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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "BIO_S_FD 3ossl"
- .TH BIO_S_FD 3ossl "2024-09-03" "3.3.2" "OpenSSL"
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH "NAME"
- BIO_s_fd, BIO_set_fd, BIO_get_fd, BIO_new_fd \- file descriptor BIO
- .SH "SYNOPSIS"
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/bio.h>
- \&
- \& const BIO_METHOD *BIO_s_fd(void);
- \&
- \& int BIO_set_fd(BIO *b, int fd, int c);
- \& int BIO_get_fd(BIO *b, int *c);
- \&
- \& BIO *BIO_new_fd(int fd, int close_flag);
- .Ve
- .SH "DESCRIPTION"
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- \&\fBBIO_s_fd()\fR returns the file descriptor \s-1BIO\s0 method. This is a wrapper
- round the platforms file descriptor routines such as \fBread()\fR and \fBwrite()\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_read_ex()\fR and \fBBIO_write_ex()\fR read or write the underlying descriptor.
- \&\fBBIO_puts()\fR is supported but \fBBIO_gets()\fR is not.
- .PP
- If the close flag is set then \fBclose()\fR is called on the underlying
- file descriptor when the \s-1BIO\s0 is freed.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_reset()\fR attempts to change the file pointer to the start of file
- such as by using \fBlseek(fd, 0, 0)\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_seek()\fR sets the file pointer to position \fBofs\fR from start of file
- such as by using \fBlseek(fd, ofs, 0)\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_tell()\fR returns the current file position such as by calling
- \&\fBlseek(fd, 0, 1)\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_set_fd()\fR sets the file descriptor of \s-1BIO\s0 \fBb\fR to \fBfd\fR and the close
- flag to \fBc\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_get_fd()\fR places the file descriptor of \s-1BIO\s0 \fBb\fR in \fBc\fR if it is not \s-1NULL.\s0
- It also returns the file descriptor.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_new_fd()\fR returns a file descriptor \s-1BIO\s0 using \fBfd\fR and \fBclose_flag\fR.
- .SH "NOTES"
- .IX Header "NOTES"
- The behaviour of \fBBIO_read_ex()\fR and \fBBIO_write_ex()\fR depends on the behavior of the
- platforms \fBread()\fR and \fBwrite()\fR calls on the descriptor. If the underlying
- file descriptor is in a non blocking mode then the \s-1BIO\s0 will behave in the
- manner described in the \fBBIO_read_ex\fR\|(3) and \fBBIO_should_retry\fR\|(3)
- manual pages.
- .PP
- File descriptor BIOs should not be used for socket I/O. Use socket BIOs
- instead.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_set_fd()\fR and \fBBIO_get_fd()\fR are implemented as macros.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBBIO_s_fd()\fR returns the file descriptor \s-1BIO\s0 method.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_set_fd()\fR returns 1 on success or <=0 for failure.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_get_fd()\fR returns the file descriptor or \-1 if the \s-1BIO\s0 has not
- been initialized. It also returns zero and negative values if other error occurs.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_new_fd()\fR returns the newly allocated \s-1BIO\s0 or \s-1NULL\s0 is an error
- occurred.
- .SH "EXAMPLES"
- .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
- This is a file descriptor \s-1BIO\s0 version of \*(L"Hello World\*(R":
- .PP
- .Vb 1
- \& BIO *out;
- \&
- \& out = BIO_new_fd(fileno(stdout), BIO_NOCLOSE);
- \& BIO_printf(out, "Hello World\en");
- \& BIO_free(out);
- .Ve
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBBIO_seek\fR\|(3), \fBBIO_tell\fR\|(3),
- \&\fBBIO_reset\fR\|(3), \fBBIO_read_ex\fR\|(3),
- \&\fBBIO_write_ex\fR\|(3), \fBBIO_puts\fR\|(3),
- \&\fBBIO_gets\fR\|(3), \fBBIO_printf\fR\|(3),
- \&\fBBIO_set_close\fR\|(3), \fBBIO_get_close\fR\|(3)
- .SH "COPYRIGHT"
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2000\-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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