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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "BIO_SET_CALLBACK 3ossl"
- .TH BIO_SET_CALLBACK 3ossl "2024-09-03" "3.3.2" "OpenSSL"
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH "NAME"
- BIO_set_callback_ex, BIO_get_callback_ex, BIO_set_callback, BIO_get_callback,
- BIO_set_callback_arg, BIO_get_callback_arg, BIO_debug_callback,
- BIO_debug_callback_ex, BIO_callback_fn_ex, BIO_callback_fn
- \&\- BIO callback functions
- .SH "SYNOPSIS"
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/bio.h>
- \&
- \& typedef long (*BIO_callback_fn_ex)(BIO *b, int oper, const char *argp,
- \& size_t len, int argi,
- \& long argl, int ret, size_t *processed);
- \&
- \& void BIO_set_callback_ex(BIO *b, BIO_callback_fn_ex callback);
- \& BIO_callback_fn_ex BIO_get_callback_ex(const BIO *b);
- \&
- \& void BIO_set_callback_arg(BIO *b, char *arg);
- \& char *BIO_get_callback_arg(const BIO *b);
- \&
- \& long BIO_debug_callback_ex(BIO *bio, int oper, const char *argp, size_t len,
- \& int argi, long argl, int ret, size_t *processed);
- .Ve
- .PP
- The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can be
- hidden entirely by defining \fB\s-1OPENSSL_API_COMPAT\s0\fR with a suitable version value,
- see \fBopenssl_user_macros\fR\|(7):
- .PP
- .Vb 6
- \& typedef long (*BIO_callback_fn)(BIO *b, int oper, const char *argp, int argi,
- \& long argl, long ret);
- \& void BIO_set_callback(BIO *b, BIO_callback_fn cb);
- \& BIO_callback_fn BIO_get_callback(const BIO *b);
- \& long BIO_debug_callback(BIO *bio, int cmd, const char *argp, int argi,
- \& long argl, long ret);
- \&
- \& typedef struct bio_mmsg_cb_args_st {
- \& BIO_MSG *msg;
- \& size_t stride, num_msg;
- \& uint64_t flags;
- \& size_t *msgs_processed;
- \& } BIO_MMSG_CB_ARGS;
- .Ve
- .SH "DESCRIPTION"
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- \&\fBBIO_set_callback_ex()\fR and \fBBIO_get_callback_ex()\fR set and retrieve the \s-1BIO\s0
- callback. The callback is called during most high-level \s-1BIO\s0 operations. It can
- be used for debugging purposes to trace operations on a \s-1BIO\s0 or to modify its
- operation.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_set_callback()\fR and \fBBIO_get_callback()\fR set and retrieve the old format \s-1BIO\s0
- callback. New code should not use these functions, but they are retained for
- backwards compatibility. Any callback set via \fBBIO_set_callback_ex()\fR will get
- called in preference to any set by \fBBIO_set_callback()\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_set_callback_arg()\fR and \fBBIO_get_callback_arg()\fR are macros which can be
- used to set and retrieve an argument for use in the callback.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_debug_callback_ex()\fR is a standard debugging callback which prints
- out information relating to each \s-1BIO\s0 operation. If the callback
- argument is set it is interpreted as a \s-1BIO\s0 to send the information
- to, otherwise stderr is used. The \fBBIO_debug_callback()\fR function is the
- deprecated version of the same callback for use with the old callback
- format \fBBIO_set_callback()\fR function.
- .PP
- BIO_callback_fn_ex is the type of the callback function and BIO_callback_fn
- is the type of the old format callback function. The meaning of each argument
- is described below:
- .IP "\fBb\fR" 4
- .IX Item "b"
- The \s-1BIO\s0 the callback is attached to is passed in \fBb\fR.
- .IP "\fBoper\fR" 4
- .IX Item "oper"
- \&\fBoper\fR is set to the operation being performed. For some operations
- the callback is called twice, once before and once after the actual
- operation, the latter case has \fBoper\fR or'ed with \s-1BIO_CB_RETURN.\s0
- .IP "\fBlen\fR" 4
- .IX Item "len"
- The length of the data requested to be read or written. This is only useful if
- \&\fBoper\fR is \s-1BIO_CB_READ, BIO_CB_WRITE\s0 or \s-1BIO_CB_GETS.\s0
- .IP "\fBargp\fR \fBargi\fR \fBargl\fR" 4
- .IX Item "argp argi argl"
- The meaning of the arguments \fBargp\fR, \fBargi\fR and \fBargl\fR depends on
- the value of \fBoper\fR, that is the operation being performed.
- .IP "\fBprocessed\fR" 4
- .IX Item "processed"
- \&\fBprocessed\fR is a pointer to a location which will be updated with the amount of
- data that was actually read or written. Only used for \s-1BIO_CB_READ, BIO_CB_WRITE,
- BIO_CB_GETS\s0 and \s-1BIO_CB_PUTS.\s0
- .IP "\fBret\fR" 4
- .IX Item "ret"
- \&\fBret\fR is the return value that would be returned to the
- application if no callback were present. The actual value returned
- is the return value of the callback itself. In the case of callbacks
- called before the actual \s-1BIO\s0 operation 1 is placed in \fBret\fR, if
- the return value is not positive it will be immediately returned to
- the application and the \s-1BIO\s0 operation will not be performed.
- .PP
- The callback should normally simply return \fBret\fR when it has
- finished processing, unless it specifically wishes to modify the
- value returned to the application.
- .SH "CALLBACK OPERATIONS"
- .IX Header "CALLBACK OPERATIONS"
- In the notes below, \fBcallback\fR defers to the actual callback
- function that is called.
- .IP "\fBBIO_free(b)\fR" 4
- .IX Item "BIO_free(b)"
- .Vb 1
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_FREE, NULL, 0, 0, 0L, 1L, NULL)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_FREE, NULL, 0L, 0L, 1L)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- is called before the free operation.
- .IP "\fBBIO_read_ex(b, data, dlen, readbytes)\fR" 4
- .IX Item "BIO_read_ex(b, data, dlen, readbytes)"
- .Vb 1
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_READ, data, dlen, 0, 0L, 1L, NULL)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_READ, data, dlen, 0L, 1L)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- is called before the read and
- .Sp
- .Vb 2
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_READ | BIO_CB_RETURN, data, dlen, 0, 0L, retvalue,
- \& &readbytes)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_READ|BIO_CB_RETURN, data, dlen, 0L, retvalue)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- after.
- .IP "\fBBIO_write(b, data, dlen, written)\fR" 4
- .IX Item "BIO_write(b, data, dlen, written)"
- .Vb 1
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_WRITE, data, dlen, 0, 0L, 1L, NULL)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_WRITE, datat, dlen, 0L, 1L)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- is called before the write and
- .Sp
- .Vb 2
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_WRITE | BIO_CB_RETURN, data, dlen, 0, 0L, retvalue,
- \& &written)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_WRITE|BIO_CB_RETURN, data, dlen, 0L, retvalue)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- after.
- .IP "\fBBIO_gets(b, buf, size)\fR" 4
- .IX Item "BIO_gets(b, buf, size)"
- .Vb 1
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_GETS, buf, size, 0, 0L, 1, NULL, NULL)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_GETS, buf, size, 0L, 1L)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- is called before the operation and
- .Sp
- .Vb 2
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_GETS | BIO_CB_RETURN, buf, size, 0, 0L, retvalue,
- \& &readbytes)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_GETS|BIO_CB_RETURN, buf, size, 0L, retvalue)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- after.
- .IP "\fBBIO_puts(b, buf)\fR" 4
- .IX Item "BIO_puts(b, buf)"
- .Vb 1
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_PUTS, buf, 0, 0, 0L, 1L, NULL);
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_PUTS, buf, 0, 0L, 1L)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- is called before the operation and
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_PUTS | BIO_CB_RETURN, buf, 0, 0, 0L, retvalue, &written)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_PUTS|BIO_CB_RETURN, buf, 0, 0L, retvalue)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- after.
- .IP "\fBBIO_ctrl(\s-1BIO\s0 *b, int cmd, long larg, void *parg)\fR" 4
- .IX Item "BIO_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, long larg, void *parg)"
- .Vb 1
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_CTRL, parg, 0, cmd, larg, 1L, NULL)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_CTRL, parg, cmd, larg, 1L)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- is called before the call and
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_CTRL | BIO_CB_RETURN, parg, 0, cmd, larg, ret, NULL)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_CTRL|BIO_CB_RETURN, parg, cmd, larg, ret)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- after.
- .Sp
- Note: \fBcmd\fR == \fB\s-1BIO_CTRL_SET_CALLBACK\s0\fR is special, because \fBparg\fR is not the
- argument of type \fBBIO_info_cb\fR itself. In this case \fBparg\fR is a pointer to
- the actual call parameter, see \fBBIO_callback_ctrl\fR.
- .IP "\fBBIO_sendmmsg(\s-1BIO\s0 *b, \s-1BIO_MSG\s0 *msg, size_t stride, size_t num_msg, uint64_t flags, size_t *msgs_processed)\fR" 4
- .IX Item "BIO_sendmmsg(BIO *b, BIO_MSG *msg, size_t stride, size_t num_msg, uint64_t flags, size_t *msgs_processed)"
- .Vb 1
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_SENDMMSG, args, 0, 0, 0, 1, NULL)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_SENDMMSG, args, 0, 0, 1)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- is called before the call and
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_SENDMMSG | BIO_CB_RETURN, args, ret, 0, 0, ret, NULL)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- or
- .Sp
- .Vb 1
- \& callback(b, BIO_CB_SENDMMSG | BIO_CB_RETURN, args, ret, 0, 0, ret)
- .Ve
- .Sp
- after.
- .Sp
- \&\fBargs\fR is a pointer to a \fB\s-1BIO_MMSG_CB_ARGS\s0\fR structure containing the arguments
- passed to \fBBIO_sendmmsg()\fR. \fBret\fR is the return value of the \fBBIO_sendmmsg()\fR call.
- The return value of \fBBIO_sendmmsg()\fR is altered to the value returned by the
- \&\fB\s-1BIO_CB_SENDMMSG\s0 | \s-1BIO_CB_RETURN\s0\fR call.
- .IP "\fBBIO_recvmmsg(\s-1BIO\s0 *b, \s-1BIO_MSG\s0 *msg, size_t stride, size_t num_msg, uint64_t flags, size_t *msgs_processed)\fR" 4
- .IX Item "BIO_recvmmsg(BIO *b, BIO_MSG *msg, size_t stride, size_t num_msg, uint64_t flags, size_t *msgs_processed)"
- See the documentation for \fBBIO_sendmmsg()\fR. \fBBIO_recvmmsg()\fR works identically
- except that \fB\s-1BIO_CB_RECVMMSG\s0\fR is used instead of \fB\s-1BIO_CB_SENDMMSG\s0\fR.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBBIO_get_callback_ex()\fR and \fBBIO_get_callback()\fR return the callback function
- previously set by a call to \fBBIO_set_callback_ex()\fR and \fBBIO_set_callback()\fR
- respectively.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_get_callback_arg()\fR returns a \fBchar\fR pointer to the value previously set
- via a call to \fBBIO_set_callback_arg()\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_debug_callback()\fR returns 1 or \fBret\fR if it's called after specific \s-1BIO\s0
- operations.
- .SH "EXAMPLES"
- .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
- The \fBBIO_debug_callback_ex()\fR function is an example, its source is
- in crypto/bio/bio_cb.c
- .SH "HISTORY"
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- The \fBBIO_debug_callback_ex()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 3.0.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_set_callback()\fR, \fBBIO_get_callback()\fR, and \fBBIO_debug_callback()\fR were
- deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0. Use the non-deprecated _ex functions instead.
- .SH "COPYRIGHT"
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2000\-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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