BN_new.3ossl 5.9 KB

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  133. .\" ========================================================================
  134. .\"
  135. .IX Title "BN_NEW 3ossl"
  136. .TH BN_NEW 3ossl "2024-09-03" "3.3.2" "OpenSSL"
  137. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  138. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  139. .if n .ad l
  140. .nh
  141. .SH "NAME"
  142. BN_new, BN_secure_new, BN_clear, BN_free, BN_clear_free \- allocate and free BIGNUMs
  143. .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  144. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  145. .Vb 1
  146. \& #include <openssl/bn.h>
  147. \&
  148. \& BIGNUM *BN_new(void);
  149. \&
  150. \& BIGNUM *BN_secure_new(void);
  151. \&
  152. \& void BN_clear(BIGNUM *a);
  153. \&
  154. \& void BN_free(BIGNUM *a);
  155. \&
  156. \& void BN_clear_free(BIGNUM *a);
  157. .Ve
  158. .SH "DESCRIPTION"
  159. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  160. \&\fBBN_new()\fR allocates and initializes a \fB\s-1BIGNUM\s0\fR structure.
  161. \&\fBBN_secure_new()\fR does the same except that the secure heap
  162. \&\fBOPENSSL_secure_malloc\fR\|(3) is used to store the value.
  163. .PP
  164. \&\fBBN_clear()\fR is used to destroy sensitive data such as keys when they
  165. are no longer needed. It erases the memory used by \fBa\fR and sets it
  166. to the value 0.
  167. If \fBa\fR is \s-1NULL,\s0 nothing is done.
  168. .PP
  169. \&\fBBN_free()\fR frees the components of the \fB\s-1BIGNUM\s0\fR, and if it was created
  170. by \fBBN_new()\fR, also the structure itself. \fBBN_clear_free()\fR additionally
  171. overwrites the data before the memory is returned to the system.
  172. If \fBa\fR is \s-1NULL,\s0 nothing is done.
  173. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  174. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  175. \&\fBBN_new()\fR and \fBBN_secure_new()\fR
  176. return a pointer to the \fB\s-1BIGNUM\s0\fR initialised to the value 0.
  177. If the allocation fails,
  178. they return \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR and set an error code that can be obtained
  179. by \fBERR_get_error\fR\|(3).
  180. .PP
  181. \&\fBBN_clear()\fR, \fBBN_free()\fR and \fBBN_clear_free()\fR have no return values.
  182. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  183. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  184. \&\fBERR_get_error\fR\|(3), \fBOPENSSL_secure_malloc\fR\|(3)
  185. .SH "HISTORY"
  186. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  187. \&\fBBN_init()\fR was removed in OpenSSL 1.1.0; use \fBBN_new()\fR instead.
  188. .SH "COPYRIGHT"
  189. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  190. Copyright 2000\-2017 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  191. .PP
  192. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
  193. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  194. in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
  195. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.