EVP_PKEY_derive.3ossl 8.2 KB

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  135. .IX Title "EVP_PKEY_DERIVE 3ossl"
  136. .TH EVP_PKEY_DERIVE 3ossl "2024-09-03" "3.3.2" "OpenSSL"
  137. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  138. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  139. .if n .ad l
  140. .nh
  141. .SH "NAME"
  142. EVP_PKEY_derive_init, EVP_PKEY_derive_init_ex,
  143. EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer_ex, EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer, EVP_PKEY_derive
  144. \&\- derive public key algorithm shared secret
  145. .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  146. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  147. .Vb 1
  148. \& #include <openssl/evp.h>
  149. \&
  150. \& int EVP_PKEY_derive_init(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
  151. \& int EVP_PKEY_derive_init_ex(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
  152. \& int EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer_ex(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY *peer,
  153. \& int validate_peer);
  154. \& int EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY *peer);
  155. \& int EVP_PKEY_derive(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *key, size_t *keylen);
  156. .Ve
  157. .SH "DESCRIPTION"
  158. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  159. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_derive_init()\fR initializes a public key algorithm context \fIctx\fR for
  160. shared secret derivation using the algorithm given when the context was created
  161. using \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new\fR\|(3) or variants thereof. The algorithm is used to
  162. fetch a \fB\s-1EVP_KEYEXCH\s0\fR method implicitly, see \*(L"Implicit fetch\*(R" in \fBprovider\fR\|(7) for
  163. more information about implicit fetches.
  164. .PP
  165. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_derive_init_ex()\fR is the same as \fBEVP_PKEY_derive_init()\fR but additionally
  166. sets the passed parameters \fIparams\fR on the context before returning.
  167. .PP
  168. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer_ex()\fR sets the peer key: this will normally
  169. be a public key. The \fIvalidate_peer\fR will validate the public key if this value
  170. is non zero.
  171. .PP
  172. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer()\fR is similar to \fBEVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer_ex()\fR with
  173. \&\fIvalidate_peer\fR set to 1.
  174. .PP
  175. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_derive()\fR derives a shared secret using \fIctx\fR.
  176. If \fIkey\fR is \s-1NULL\s0 then the maximum size of the output buffer is written to the
  177. \&\fIkeylen\fR parameter. If \fIkey\fR is not \s-1NULL\s0 then before the call the \fIkeylen\fR
  178. parameter should contain the length of the \fIkey\fR buffer, if the call is
  179. successful the shared secret is written to \fIkey\fR and the amount of data
  180. written to \fIkeylen\fR.
  181. .SH "NOTES"
  182. .IX Header "NOTES"
  183. After the call to \fBEVP_PKEY_derive_init()\fR, algorithm
  184. specific control operations can be performed to set any appropriate parameters
  185. for the operation.
  186. .PP
  187. The function \fBEVP_PKEY_derive()\fR can be called more than once on the same
  188. context if several operations are performed using the same parameters.
  189. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  190. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  191. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_derive_init()\fR and \fBEVP_PKEY_derive()\fR return 1
  192. for success and 0 or a negative value for failure.
  193. In particular a return value of \-2 indicates the operation is not supported by
  194. the public key algorithm.
  195. .SH "EXAMPLES"
  196. .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
  197. Derive shared secret (for example \s-1DH\s0 or \s-1EC\s0 keys):
  198. .PP
  199. .Vb 2
  200. \& #include <openssl/evp.h>
  201. \& #include <openssl/rsa.h>
  202. \&
  203. \& EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx;
  204. \& ENGINE *eng;
  205. \& unsigned char *skey;
  206. \& size_t skeylen;
  207. \& EVP_PKEY *pkey, *peerkey;
  208. \& /* NB: assumes pkey, eng, peerkey have been already set up */
  209. \&
  210. \& ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(pkey, eng);
  211. \& if (!ctx)
  212. \& /* Error occurred */
  213. \& if (EVP_PKEY_derive_init(ctx) <= 0)
  214. \& /* Error */
  215. \& if (EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer(ctx, peerkey) <= 0)
  216. \& /* Error */
  217. \&
  218. \& /* Determine buffer length */
  219. \& if (EVP_PKEY_derive(ctx, NULL, &skeylen) <= 0)
  220. \& /* Error */
  221. \&
  222. \& skey = OPENSSL_malloc(skeylen);
  223. \&
  224. \& if (!skey)
  225. \& /* malloc failure */
  226. \&
  227. \& if (EVP_PKEY_derive(ctx, skey, &skeylen) <= 0)
  228. \& /* Error */
  229. \&
  230. \& /* Shared secret is skey bytes written to buffer skey */
  231. .Ve
  232. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  233. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  234. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new\fR\|(3),
  235. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_encrypt\fR\|(3),
  236. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_decrypt\fR\|(3),
  237. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_sign\fR\|(3),
  238. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_verify\fR\|(3),
  239. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_verify_recover\fR\|(3),
  240. \&\fBEVP_KEYEXCH_fetch\fR\|(3)
  241. .SH "HISTORY"
  242. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  243. The \fBEVP_PKEY_derive_init()\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer()\fR and \fBEVP_PKEY_derive()\fR
  244. functions were originally added in OpenSSL 1.0.0.
  245. .PP
  246. The \fBEVP_PKEY_derive_init_ex()\fR and \fBEVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer_ex()\fR functions were
  247. added in OpenSSL 3.0.
  248. .SH "COPYRIGHT"
  249. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  250. Copyright 2006\-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  251. .PP
  252. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
  253. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  254. in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
  255. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.