PKCS12_create.3ossl 10 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266
  1. .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.42)
  2. .\"
  3. .\" Standard preamble:
  4. .\" ========================================================================
  5. .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
  6. .if t .sp .5v
  7. .if n .sp
  8. ..
  9. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
  10. .ft CW
  11. .nf
  12. .ne \\$1
  13. ..
  14. .de Ve \" End verbatim text
  15. .ft R
  16. .fi
  17. ..
  18. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
  19. .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
  20. .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
  21. .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
  22. .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
  23. .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
  24. .tr \(*W-
  25. .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
  26. .ie n \{\
  27. . ds -- \(*W-
  28. . ds PI pi
  29. . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
  30. . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
  31. . ds L" ""
  32. . ds R" ""
  33. . ds C` ""
  34. . ds C' ""
  35. 'br\}
  36. .el\{\
  37. . ds -- \|\(em\|
  38. . ds PI \(*p
  39. . ds L" ``
  40. . ds R" ''
  41. . ds C`
  42. . ds C'
  43. 'br\}
  44. .\"
  45. .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
  46. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
  47. .el .ds Aq '
  48. .\"
  49. .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
  50. .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
  51. .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
  52. .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
  53. .\"
  54. .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
  55. .de IX
  56. ..
  57. .nr rF 0
  58. .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
  59. .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
  60. . if \nF \{\
  61. . de IX
  62. . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
  63. ..
  64. . if !\nF==2 \{\
  65. . nr % 0
  66. . nr F 2
  67. . \}
  68. . \}
  69. .\}
  70. .rr rF
  71. .\"
  72. .\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
  73. .\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
  74. . \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
  75. .if n \{\
  76. . ds #H 0
  77. . ds #V .8m
  78. . ds #F .3m
  79. . ds #[ \f1
  80. . ds #] \fP
  81. .\}
  82. .if t \{\
  83. . ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
  84. . ds #V .6m
  85. . ds #F 0
  86. . ds #[ \&
  87. . ds #] \&
  88. .\}
  89. . \" simple accents for nroff and troff
  90. .if n \{\
  91. . ds ' \&
  92. . ds ` \&
  93. . ds ^ \&
  94. . ds , \&
  95. . ds ~ ~
  96. . ds /
  97. .\}
  98. .if t \{\
  99. . ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
  100. . ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
  101. . ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
  102. . ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
  103. . ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
  104. . ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
  105. .\}
  106. . \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
  107. .ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
  108. .ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
  109. .ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
  110. .ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
  111. .ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
  112. .ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
  113. .ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
  114. .ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
  115. .ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
  116. . \" corrections for vroff
  117. .if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
  118. .if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
  119. . \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
  120. .if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
  121. \{\
  122. . ds : e
  123. . ds 8 ss
  124. . ds o a
  125. . ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
  126. . ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
  127. . ds th \o'bp'
  128. . ds Th \o'LP'
  129. . ds ae ae
  130. . ds Ae AE
  131. .\}
  132. .rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
  133. .\" ========================================================================
  134. .\"
  135. .IX Title "PKCS12_CREATE 3ossl"
  136. .TH PKCS12_CREATE 3ossl "2024-09-03" "3.3.2" "OpenSSL"
  137. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  138. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  139. .if n .ad l
  140. .nh
  141. .SH "NAME"
  142. PKCS12_create, PKCS12_create_ex, PKCS12_create_cb, PKCS12_create_ex2 \- create a PKCS#12 structure
  143. .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  144. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  145. .Vb 1
  146. \& #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
  147. \&
  148. \& PKCS12 *PKCS12_create(const char *pass, const char *name, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
  149. \& X509 *cert, STACK_OF(X509) *ca,
  150. \& int nid_key, int nid_cert, int iter, int mac_iter, int keytype);
  151. \& PKCS12 *PKCS12_create_ex(const char *pass, const char *name, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
  152. \& X509 *cert, STACK_OF(X509) *ca, int nid_key, int nid_cert,
  153. \& int iter, int mac_iter, int keytype,
  154. \& OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, const char *propq);
  155. \&
  156. \& typedef int PKCS12_create_cb(PKCS12_SAFEBAG *bag, void *cbarg);
  157. \&
  158. \& PKCS12 *PKCS12_create_ex2(const char *pass, const char *name, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
  159. \& X509 *cert, STACK_OF(X509) *ca, int nid_key, int nid_cert,
  160. \& int iter, int mac_iter, int keytype,
  161. \& OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, const char *propq,
  162. \& PKCS12_create_cb *cb, void *cbarg);
  163. \&=head1 DESCRIPTION
  164. .Ve
  165. .PP
  166. \&\fBPKCS12_create()\fR creates a PKCS#12 structure.
  167. .PP
  168. \&\fIpass\fR is the passphrase to use. \fIname\fR is the \fBfriendlyName\fR to use for
  169. the supplied certificate and key. \fIpkey\fR is the private key to include in
  170. the structure and \fIcert\fR its corresponding certificates. \fIca\fR, if not \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR
  171. is an optional set of certificates to also include in the structure.
  172. .PP
  173. \&\fInid_key\fR and \fInid_cert\fR are the encryption algorithms that should be used
  174. for the key and certificate respectively. The modes
  175. \&\s-1GCM, CCM, XTS,\s0 and \s-1OCB\s0 are unsupported. \fIiter\fR is the encryption algorithm
  176. iteration count to use and \fImac_iter\fR is the \s-1MAC\s0 iteration count to use.
  177. \&\fIkeytype\fR is the type of key.
  178. .PP
  179. \&\fBPKCS12_create_ex()\fR is identical to \fBPKCS12_create()\fR but allows for a library context
  180. \&\fIctx\fR and property query \fIpropq\fR to be used to select algorithm implementations.
  181. .PP
  182. \&\fBPKCS12_create_ex2()\fR is identical to \fBPKCS12_create_ex()\fR but allows for a user defined
  183. callback \fIcb\fR of type \fBPKCS12_create_cb\fR to be specified and also allows for an
  184. optional argument \fIcbarg\fR to be passed back to the callback.
  185. .PP
  186. The \fIcb\fR if specified will be called for every safebag added to the
  187. \&\s-1PKCS12\s0 structure and allows for optional application processing on the associated
  188. safebag. For example one such use could be to add attributes to the safebag.
  189. .SH "NOTES"
  190. .IX Header "NOTES"
  191. The parameters \fInid_key\fR, \fInid_cert\fR, \fIiter\fR, \fImac_iter\fR and \fIkeytype\fR
  192. can all be set to zero and sensible defaults will be used.
  193. .PP
  194. These defaults are: \s-1AES\s0 password based encryption (\s-1PBES2\s0 with \s-1PBKDF2\s0 and
  195. \&\s-1AES\-256\-CBC\s0) for private keys and certificates, the \s-1PBKDF2\s0 and \s-1MAC\s0 key
  196. derivation iteration count of \fB\s-1PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER\s0\fR (currently 2048), and
  197. \&\s-1MAC\s0 algorithm \s-1HMAC\s0 with \s-1SHA2\-256.\s0 The \s-1MAC\s0 key derivation algorithm used
  198. for the outer PKCS#12 structure is \s-1PKCS12KDF.\s0
  199. .PP
  200. The default \s-1MAC\s0 iteration count is 1 in order to retain compatibility with
  201. old software which did not interpret \s-1MAC\s0 iteration counts. If such compatibility
  202. is not required then \fImac_iter\fR should be set to \s-1PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER.\s0
  203. .PP
  204. \&\fIkeytype\fR adds a flag to the store private key. This is a non standard extension
  205. that is only currently interpreted by \s-1MSIE.\s0 If set to zero the flag is omitted,
  206. if set to \fB\s-1KEY_SIG\s0\fR the key can be used for signing only, if set to \fB\s-1KEY_EX\s0\fR
  207. it can be used for signing and encryption. This option was useful for old
  208. export grade software which could use signing only keys of arbitrary size but
  209. had restrictions on the permissible sizes of keys which could be used for
  210. encryption.
  211. .PP
  212. If \fIname\fR is \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR and \fIcert\fR contains an \fIalias\fR then this will be
  213. used for the corresponding \fBfriendlyName\fR in the \s-1PKCS12\s0 structure instead.
  214. Similarly, if \fIpkey\fR is \s-1NULL\s0 and \fIcert\fR contains a \fIkeyid\fR then this will be
  215. used for the corresponding \fBlocalKeyID\fR in the \s-1PKCS12\s0 structure instead of the
  216. id calculated from the \fIpkey\fR.
  217. .PP
  218. For all certificates in \fIca\fR then if a certificate contains an \fIalias\fR or
  219. \&\fIkeyid\fR then this will be used for the corresponding \fBfriendlyName\fR or
  220. \&\fBlocalKeyID\fR in the \s-1PKCS12\s0 structure.
  221. .PP
  222. Either \fIpkey\fR, \fIcert\fR or both can be \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR to indicate that no key or
  223. certificate is required. In previous versions both had to be present or
  224. a fatal error is returned.
  225. .PP
  226. \&\fInid_key\fR or \fInid_cert\fR can be set to \-1 indicating that no encryption
  227. should be used.
  228. .PP
  229. \&\fImac_iter\fR can be set to \-1 and the \s-1MAC\s0 will then be omitted entirely.
  230. This can be useful when running with the \s-1FIPS\s0 provider as the \s-1PKCS12KDF\s0
  231. is not a \s-1FIPS\s0 approvable algorithm.
  232. .PP
  233. \&\fBPKCS12_create()\fR makes assumptions regarding the encoding of the given pass
  234. phrase.
  235. See \fBpassphrase\-encoding\fR\|(7) for more information.
  236. .PP
  237. If \fIcb\fR is specified, then it should return 1 for success and \-1 for a fatal error.
  238. A return of 0 is intended to mean to not add the bag after all.
  239. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  240. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  241. \&\fBPKCS12_create()\fR returns a valid \fB\s-1PKCS12\s0\fR structure or \s-1NULL\s0 if an error occurred.
  242. .SH "CONFORMING TO"
  243. .IX Header "CONFORMING TO"
  244. \&\s-1IETF RFC 7292\s0 (<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7292>)
  245. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  246. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  247. \&\s-1\fBEVP_KDF\-PKCS12KDF\s0\fR\|(7),
  248. \&\fBd2i_PKCS12\fR\|(3),
  249. \&\s-1\fBOSSL_PROVIDER\-FIPS\s0\fR\|(7),
  250. \&\fBpassphrase\-encoding\fR\|(7)
  251. .SH "HISTORY"
  252. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  253. \&\fBPKCS12_create_ex()\fR was added in OpenSSL 3.0.
  254. \&\fBPKCS12_create_ex2()\fR was added in OpenSSL 3.2.
  255. .PP
  256. The defaults for encryption algorithms, \s-1MAC\s0 algorithm, and the \s-1MAC\s0 key
  257. derivation iteration count were changed in OpenSSL 3.0 to more modern
  258. standards.
  259. .SH "COPYRIGHT"
  260. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  261. Copyright 2002\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  262. .PP
  263. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
  264. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  265. in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
  266. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.