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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "PKCS12_NEWPASS 3ossl"
- .TH PKCS12_NEWPASS 3ossl "2024-09-03" "3.3.2" "OpenSSL"
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH "NAME"
- PKCS12_newpass \- change the password of a PKCS12 structure
- .SH "SYNOPSIS"
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
- \&
- \& int PKCS12_newpass(PKCS12 *p12, const char *oldpass, const char *newpass);
- .Ve
- .SH "DESCRIPTION"
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- \&\fBPKCS12_newpass()\fR changes the password of a \s-1PKCS12\s0 structure.
- .PP
- \&\fBp12\fR is a pointer to a \s-1PKCS12\s0 structure. \fBoldpass\fR is the existing password
- and \fBnewpass\fR is the new password.
- .PP
- Each of \fBoldpass\fR and \fBnewpass\fR is independently interpreted as a string in
- the \s-1UTF\-8\s0 encoding. If it is not valid \s-1UTF\-8,\s0 it is assumed to be \s-1ISO8859\-1\s0
- instead.
- .PP
- In particular, this means that passwords in the locale character set
- (or code page on Windows) must potentially be converted to \s-1UTF\-8\s0 before
- use. This may include passwords from local text files, or input from
- the terminal or command line. Refer to the documentation of
- \&\fBUI_OpenSSL\fR\|(3), for example.
- .PP
- If the PKCS#12 structure does not have a password, then you must use the empty
- string "" for \fBoldpass\fR. Using \s-1NULL\s0 for \fBoldpass\fR will result in a
- \&\fBPKCS12_newpass()\fR failure.
- .PP
- If the wrong password is used for \fBoldpass\fR then the function will fail,
- with a \s-1MAC\s0 verification error. In rare cases the \s-1PKCS12\s0 structure does not
- contain a \s-1MAC:\s0 in this case it will usually fail with a decryption padding
- error.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBPKCS12_newpass()\fR returns 1 on success or 0 on failure. Applications can
- retrieve the most recent error from \fBPKCS12_newpass()\fR with \fBERR_get_error()\fR.
- .SH "EXAMPLES"
- .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
- This example loads a PKCS#12 file, changes its password and writes out
- the result to a new file.
- .PP
- .Vb 5
- \& #include <stdio.h>
- \& #include <stdlib.h>
- \& #include <openssl/pem.h>
- \& #include <openssl/err.h>
- \& #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
- \&
- \& int main(int argc, char **argv)
- \& {
- \& FILE *fp;
- \& PKCS12 *p12;
- \&
- \& if (argc != 5) {
- \& fprintf(stderr, "Usage: pkread p12file password newpass opfile\en");
- \& return 1;
- \& }
- \& if ((fp = fopen(argv[1], "rb")) == NULL) {
- \& fprintf(stderr, "Error opening file %s\en", argv[1]);
- \& return 1;
- \& }
- \& p12 = d2i_PKCS12_fp(fp, NULL);
- \& fclose(fp);
- \& if (p12 == NULL) {
- \& fprintf(stderr, "Error reading PKCS#12 file\en");
- \& ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
- \& return 1;
- \& }
- \& if (PKCS12_newpass(p12, argv[2], argv[3]) == 0) {
- \& fprintf(stderr, "Error changing password\en");
- \& ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
- \& PKCS12_free(p12);
- \& return 1;
- \& }
- \& if ((fp = fopen(argv[4], "wb")) == NULL) {
- \& fprintf(stderr, "Error opening file %s\en", argv[4]);
- \& PKCS12_free(p12);
- \& return 1;
- \& }
- \& i2d_PKCS12_fp(fp, p12);
- \& PKCS12_free(p12);
- \& fclose(fp);
- \& return 0;
- \& }
- .Ve
- .SH "BUGS"
- .IX Header "BUGS"
- The password format is a \s-1NULL\s0 terminated \s-1ASCII\s0 string which is converted to
- Unicode form internally. As a result some passwords cannot be supplied to
- this function.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBPKCS12_create\fR\|(3), \fBERR_get_error\fR\|(3),
- \&\fBpassphrase\-encoding\fR\|(7)
- .SH "COPYRIGHT"
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2016\-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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