EVP_PKEY-DSA.7ossl 8.6 KB

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  135. .IX Title "EVP_PKEY-DSA 7ossl"
  136. .TH EVP_PKEY-DSA 7ossl "2024-09-03" "3.3.2" "OpenSSL"
  137. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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  139. .if n .ad l
  140. .nh
  141. .SH "NAME"
  142. EVP_PKEY\-DSA, EVP_KEYMGMT\-DSA \- EVP_PKEY DSA keytype and algorithm support
  143. .SH "DESCRIPTION"
  144. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  145. For \fB\s-1DSA\s0\fR the \s-1FIPS186\-4\s0 standard specifies that the values used for \s-1FFC\s0
  146. parameter generation are also required for parameter validation.
  147. This means that optional \s-1FFC\s0 domain parameter values for \fIseed\fR, \fIpcounter\fR
  148. and \fIgindex\fR may need to be stored for validation purposes. For \fB\s-1DSA\s0\fR these
  149. fields are not stored in the \s-1ASN1\s0 data so they need to be stored externally if
  150. validation is required.
  151. .SS "\s-1DSA\s0 parameters"
  152. .IX Subsection "DSA parameters"
  153. The \fB\s-1DSA\s0\fR key type supports the \s-1FFC\s0 parameters (see
  154. \&\*(L"\s-1FFC\s0 parameters\*(R" in \s-1\fBEVP_PKEY\-FFC\s0\fR\|(7)).
  155. .SS "\s-1DSA\s0 key generation parameters"
  156. .IX Subsection "DSA key generation parameters"
  157. The \fB\s-1DSA\s0\fR key type supports the \s-1FFC\s0 key generation parameters (see
  158. \&\*(L"\s-1FFC\s0 key generation parameters\*(R" in \s-1\fBEVP_PKEY\-FFC\s0\fR\|(7)
  159. .PP
  160. The following restrictions apply to the \*(L"pbits\*(R" field:
  161. .PP
  162. For \*(L"fips186_4\*(R" this must be either 2048 or 3072.
  163. For \*(L"fips186_2\*(R" this must be 1024.
  164. For \*(L"group\*(R" this can be any one of 2048, 3072, 4096, 6144 or 8192.
  165. .SS "\s-1DSA\s0 key validation"
  166. .IX Subsection "DSA key validation"
  167. For \s-1DSA\s0 keys, \fBEVP_PKEY_param_check\fR\|(3) behaves in the following way:
  168. The OpenSSL \s-1FIPS\s0 provider conforms to the rules within the \s-1FIPS186\-4\s0
  169. standard for \s-1FFC\s0 parameter validation. For backwards compatibility the OpenSSL
  170. default provider uses a much simpler check (see below) for parameter validation,
  171. unless the seed parameter is set.
  172. .PP
  173. For \s-1DSA\s0 keys, \fBEVP_PKEY_param_check_quick\fR\|(3) behaves in the following way:
  174. A simple check of L and N and partial g is performed. The default provider
  175. also supports validation of legacy \*(L"fips186_2\*(R" keys.
  176. .PP
  177. For \s-1DSA\s0 keys, \fBEVP_PKEY_public_check\fR\|(3), \fBEVP_PKEY_private_check\fR\|(3) and
  178. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_pairwise_check\fR\|(3) the OpenSSL default and \s-1FIPS\s0 providers conform to
  179. the rules within SP800\-56Ar3 for public, private and pairwise tests respectively.
  180. .SH "EXAMPLES"
  181. .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
  182. An \fB\s-1EVP_PKEY\s0\fR context can be obtained by calling:
  183. .PP
  184. .Vb 1
  185. \& EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(NULL, "DSA", NULL);
  186. .Ve
  187. .PP
  188. The \fB\s-1DSA\s0\fR domain parameters can be generated by calling:
  189. .PP
  190. .Vb 6
  191. \& unsigned int pbits = 2048;
  192. \& unsigned int qbits = 256;
  193. \& int gindex = 1;
  194. \& OSSL_PARAM params[5];
  195. \& EVP_PKEY *param_key = NULL;
  196. \& EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = NULL;
  197. \&
  198. \& pctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(NULL, "DSA", NULL);
  199. \& EVP_PKEY_paramgen_init(pctx);
  200. \&
  201. \& params[0] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_uint("pbits", &pbits);
  202. \& params[1] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_uint("qbits", &qbits);
  203. \& params[2] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_int("gindex", &gindex);
  204. \& params[3] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string("digest", "SHA384", 0);
  205. \& params[4] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();
  206. \& EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_params(pctx, params);
  207. \&
  208. \& EVP_PKEY_generate(pctx, &param_key);
  209. \& EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(pctx);
  210. \&
  211. \& EVP_PKEY_print_params(bio_out, param_key, 0, NULL);
  212. .Ve
  213. .PP
  214. A \fB\s-1DSA\s0\fR key can be generated using domain parameters by calling:
  215. .PP
  216. .Vb 2
  217. \& EVP_PKEY *key = NULL;
  218. \& EVP_PKEY_CTX *gctx = NULL;
  219. \&
  220. \& gctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(NULL, param_key, NULL);
  221. \& EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(gctx);
  222. \& EVP_PKEY_generate(gctx, &key);
  223. \& EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(gctx);
  224. \& EVP_PKEY_print_private(bio_out, key, 0, NULL);
  225. .Ve
  226. .SH "CONFORMING TO"
  227. .IX Header "CONFORMING TO"
  228. The following sections of \s-1FIPS186\-4:\s0
  229. .IP "A.1.1.2 Generation of Probable Primes p and q Using an Approved Hash Function." 4
  230. .IX Item "A.1.1.2 Generation of Probable Primes p and q Using an Approved Hash Function."
  231. .PD 0
  232. .IP "A.2.3 Generation of canonical generator g." 4
  233. .IX Item "A.2.3 Generation of canonical generator g."
  234. .IP "A.2.1 Unverifiable Generation of the Generator g." 4
  235. .IX Item "A.2.1 Unverifiable Generation of the Generator g."
  236. .PD
  237. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  238. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  239. \&\s-1\fBEVP_PKEY\-FFC\s0\fR\|(7),
  240. \&\s-1\fBEVP_SIGNATURE\-DSA\s0\fR\|(7)
  241. \&\s-1\fBEVP_PKEY\s0\fR\|(3),
  242. \&\fBprovider\-keymgmt\fR\|(7),
  243. \&\s-1\fBEVP_KEYMGMT\s0\fR\|(3),
  244. \&\fBOSSL_PROVIDER\-default\fR\|(7),
  245. \&\s-1\fBOSSL_PROVIDER\-FIPS\s0\fR\|(7)
  246. .SH "COPYRIGHT"
  247. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  248. Copyright 2020\-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  249. .PP
  250. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
  251. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  252. in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
  253. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.