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- .\" generated by cd2nroff 0.1 from CURLMOPT_PUSHFUNCTION.md
- .TH CURLMOPT_PUSHFUNCTION 3 "2025-01-17" libcurl
- .SH NAME
- CURLMOPT_PUSHFUNCTION \- callback that approves or denies server pushes
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .nf
- #include <curl/curl.h>
- int curl_push_callback(CURL *parent,
- CURL *easy,
- size_t num_headers,
- struct curl_pushheaders *headers,
- void *clientp);
- CURLMcode curl_multi_setopt(CURLM *handle, CURLMOPT_PUSHFUNCTION,
- curl_push_callback func);
- .fi
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- This callback gets called when a new HTTP/2 stream is being pushed by the
- server (using the PUSH_PROMISE frame). If no push callback is set, all offered
- pushes are denied automatically.
- .SH CALLBACK DESCRIPTION
- The callback gets its arguments like this:
- \fIparent\fP is the handle of the stream on which this push arrives. The new
- handle has been duplicated from the parent, meaning that it has gotten all its
- options inherited. It is then up to the application to alter any options if
- desired.
- \fIeasy\fP is a newly created handle that represents this upcoming transfer.
- \fInum_headers\fP is the number of name+value pairs that was received and can
- be accessed
- \fIheaders\fP is a handle used to access push headers using the accessor
- functions described below. This only accesses and provides the PUSH_PROMISE
- headers, the normal response headers are provided in the header callback as
- usual.
- \fIclientp\fP is the pointer set with \fICURLMOPT_PUSHDATA(3)\fP
- If the callback returns CURL_PUSH_OK, the new easy handle is added to the
- multi handle, the callback must not do that by itself.
- The callback can access PUSH_PROMISE headers with two accessor
- functions. These functions can only be used from within this callback and they
- can only access the PUSH_PROMISE headers: \fIcurl_pushheader_byname(3)\fP and
- \fIcurl_pushheader_bynum(3)\fP. The normal response headers are passed to the
- header callback for pushed streams just as for normal streams.
- The header fields can also be accessed with \fIcurl_easy_header(3)\fP,
- introduced in later libcurl versions.
- .SH CALLBACK RETURN VALUE
- .IP "CURL_PUSH_OK (0)"
- The application has accepted the stream and it can now start receiving data,
- the ownership of the CURL handle has been taken over by the application.
- .IP "CURL_PUSH_DENY (1)"
- The callback denies the stream and no data reaches the application, the easy
- handle is destroyed by libcurl.
- .IP "CURL_PUSH_ERROROUT (2)"
- Returning this code rejects the pushed stream and returns an error back on the
- parent stream making it get closed with an error. (Added in 7.72.0)
- .IP *
- All other return codes are reserved for future use.
- .SH DEFAULT
- NULL, no callback
- .SH PROTOCOLS
- This functionality affects http only
- .SH EXAMPLE
- .nf
- #include <string.h>
- /* only allow pushes for filenames starting with "push-" */
- int push_callback(CURL *parent,
- CURL *easy,
- size_t num_headers,
- struct curl_pushheaders *headers,
- void *clientp)
- {
- char *headp;
- int *transfers = (int *)clientp;
- FILE *out;
- headp = curl_pushheader_byname(headers, ":path");
- if(headp && !strncmp(headp, "/push-", 6)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "The PATH is %s\\n", headp);
- /* save the push here */
- out = fopen("pushed-stream", "wb");
- /* write to this file */
- curl_easy_setopt(easy, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, out);
- (*transfers)++; /* one more */
- return CURL_PUSH_OK;
- }
- return CURL_PUSH_DENY;
- }
- int main(void)
- {
- int counter;
- CURLM *multi = curl_multi_init();
- curl_multi_setopt(multi, CURLMOPT_PUSHFUNCTION, push_callback);
- curl_multi_setopt(multi, CURLMOPT_PUSHDATA, &counter);
- }
- .fi
- .SH AVAILABILITY
- Added in curl 7.44.0
- .SH RETURN VALUE
- Returns CURLM_OK if the option is supported, and CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
- .SH SEE ALSO
- .BR CURLMOPT_PIPELINING (3),
- .BR CURLMOPT_PUSHDATA (3),
- .BR CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT (3),
- .BR RFC 7540
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