| 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182 |
- .\" generated by cd2nroff 0.1 from CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION.md
- .TH CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION 3 "2025-01-17" libcurl
- .SH NAME
- CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION \- HTTP protocol version to use
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .nf
- #include <curl/curl.h>
- CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, long version);
- .fi
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- Pass \fIversion\fP a long, set to one of the values described below. They ask
- libcurl to use the specific HTTP versions.
- Note that the HTTP version is just a request. libcurl still prioritizes to
- reuse existing connections so it might then reuse a connection using an HTTP
- version you have not asked for.
- .IP CURL_HTTP_VERSION_NONE
- We do not care about what version the library uses. libcurl uses whatever it
- thinks fit.
- .IP CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0
- Enforce HTTP 1.0 requests.
- .IP CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1
- Enforce HTTP 1.1 requests.
- .IP CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_0
- Attempt HTTP 2 requests. libcurl falls back to HTTP 1.1 if HTTP 2 cannot be
- negotiated with the server. (Added in 7.33.0)
- When libcurl uses HTTP/2 over HTTPS, it does not itself insist on TLS 1.2 or
- higher even though that is required by the specification. A user can add this
- version requirement with \fICURLOPT_SSLVERSION(3)\fP.
- The alias \fICURL_HTTP_VERSION_2\fP was added in 7.43.0 to better reflect the
- actual protocol name.
- .IP CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2TLS
- Attempt HTTP 2 over TLS (HTTPS) only. libcurl falls back to HTTP 1.1 if HTTP 2
- cannot be negotiated with the HTTPS server. For clear text HTTP servers,
- libcurl uses 1.1. (Added in 7.47.0)
- .IP CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_PRIOR_KNOWLEDGE
- Issue non\-TLS HTTP requests using HTTP/2 without HTTP/1.1 Upgrade. It requires
- prior knowledge that the server supports HTTP/2 straight away. HTTPS requests
- still do HTTP/2 the standard way with negotiated protocol version in the TLS
- handshake. (Added in 7.49.0)
- .IP CURL_HTTP_VERSION_3
- (Added in 7.66.0) This option makes libcurl attempt to use HTTP/3 to the host
- given in the URL, with fallback to earlier HTTP versions if needed.
- .IP CURL_HTTP_VERSION_3ONLY
- (Added in 7.88.0) Setting this makes libcurl attempt to use HTTP/3 directly to
- server given in the URL and does not downgrade to earlier HTTP version if the
- server does not support HTTP/3.
- .SH DEFAULT
- Since curl 7.62.0: CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2TLS
- Before that: CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1
- .SH PROTOCOLS
- This functionality affects http only
- .SH EXAMPLE
- .nf
- int main(void)
- {
- CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
- if(curl) {
- CURLcode ret;
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/");
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION,
- (long)CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2TLS);
- ret = curl_easy_perform(curl);
- if(ret == CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR) {
- /* an HTTP response error problem */
- }
- }
- }
- .fi
- .SH AVAILABILITY
- Added in curl 7.9.1
- .SH RETURN VALUE
- Returns CURLE_OK if HTTP is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
- .SH SEE ALSO
- .BR CURLOPT_ALTSVC (3),
- .BR CURLOPT_HTTP09_ALLOWED (3),
- .BR CURLOPT_HTTP200ALIASES (3),
- .BR CURLOPT_SSLVERSION (3)
|