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- .\" generated by cd2nroff 0.1 from CURLOPT_INTERFACE.md
- .TH CURLOPT_INTERFACE 3 "2025-01-17" libcurl
- .SH NAME
- CURLOPT_INTERFACE \- source interface for outgoing traffic
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .nf
- #include <curl/curl.h>
- CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_INTERFACE, char *interface);
- .fi
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- Pass a char pointer as parameter. This sets the \fIinterface\fP name to use as
- outgoing network interface. The name can be an interface name, an IP address,
- or a hostname. If you prefer one of these, you can use the following special
- prefixes:
- * \fIif!<name>\fP \- Interface name
- * \fIhost!<name>\fP \- IP address or hostname
- * \fIifhost!<interface>!<host>\fP \- Interface name and IP address or hostname
- If \fIif!\fP or \fIifhost!\fP is specified but the parameter does not match an existing
- interface, \fICURLE_INTERFACE_FAILED\fP is returned from the libcurl function used
- to perform the transfer.
- libcurl does not support using network interface names for this option on
- Windows.
- We strongly advise against specifying the interface with a hostname, as it
- causes libcurl to do a blocking name resolve call to retrieve the IP
- address. That name resolve operation does \fBnot\fP use DNS\-over\-HTTPS even if
- \fICURLOPT_DOH_URL(3)\fP is set.
- The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this
- option.
- .SH DEFAULT
- NULL, use whatever the TCP stack finds suitable
- .SH PROTOCOLS
- This functionality affects all supported protocols
- .SH EXAMPLE
- .nf
- int main(void)
- {
- CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
- if(curl) {
- CURLcode res;
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INTERFACE, "eth0");
- res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
- curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
- }
- }
- .fi
- .SH HISTORY
- The \fIif!\fP and \fIhost!\fP syntax was added in 7.24.0.
- The \fIifhost!\fP syntax was added in 8.9.0.
- .SH AVAILABILITY
- Added in curl 7.3
- .SH RETURN VALUE
- Returns CURLE_OK on success or
- CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there was insufficient heap space.
- .SH SEE ALSO
- .BR CURLOPT_LOCALPORT (3),
- .BR CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION (3),
- .BR CURLOPT_TCP_NODELAY (3)
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