EVP_DigestInit.3ossl 39 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842
  1. .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.42)
  2. .\"
  3. .\" Standard preamble:
  4. .\" ========================================================================
  5. .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
  6. .if t .sp .5v
  7. .if n .sp
  8. ..
  9. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
  10. .ft CW
  11. .nf
  12. .ne \\$1
  13. ..
  14. .de Ve \" End verbatim text
  15. .ft R
  16. .fi
  17. ..
  18. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
  19. .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
  20. .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
  21. .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
  22. .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
  23. .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
  24. .tr \(*W-
  25. .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
  26. .ie n \{\
  27. . ds -- \(*W-
  28. . ds PI pi
  29. . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
  30. . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
  31. . ds L" ""
  32. . ds R" ""
  33. . ds C` ""
  34. . ds C' ""
  35. 'br\}
  36. .el\{\
  37. . ds -- \|\(em\|
  38. . ds PI \(*p
  39. . ds L" ``
  40. . ds R" ''
  41. . ds C`
  42. . ds C'
  43. 'br\}
  44. .\"
  45. .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
  46. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
  47. .el .ds Aq '
  48. .\"
  49. .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
  50. .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
  51. .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
  52. .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
  53. .\"
  54. .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
  55. .de IX
  56. ..
  57. .nr rF 0
  58. .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
  59. .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
  60. . if \nF \{\
  61. . de IX
  62. . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
  63. ..
  64. . if !\nF==2 \{\
  65. . nr % 0
  66. . nr F 2
  67. . \}
  68. . \}
  69. .\}
  70. .rr rF
  71. .\"
  72. .\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
  73. .\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
  74. . \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
  75. .if n \{\
  76. . ds #H 0
  77. . ds #V .8m
  78. . ds #F .3m
  79. . ds #[ \f1
  80. . ds #] \fP
  81. .\}
  82. .if t \{\
  83. . ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
  84. . ds #V .6m
  85. . ds #F 0
  86. . ds #[ \&
  87. . ds #] \&
  88. .\}
  89. . \" simple accents for nroff and troff
  90. .if n \{\
  91. . ds ' \&
  92. . ds ` \&
  93. . ds ^ \&
  94. . ds , \&
  95. . ds ~ ~
  96. . ds /
  97. .\}
  98. .if t \{\
  99. . ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
  100. . ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
  101. . ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
  102. . ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
  103. . ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
  104. . ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
  105. .\}
  106. . \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
  107. .ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
  108. .ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
  109. .ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
  110. .ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
  111. .ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
  112. .ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
  113. .ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
  114. .ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
  115. .ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
  116. . \" corrections for vroff
  117. .if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
  118. .if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
  119. . \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
  120. .if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
  121. \{\
  122. . ds : e
  123. . ds 8 ss
  124. . ds o a
  125. . ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
  126. . ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
  127. . ds th \o'bp'
  128. . ds Th \o'LP'
  129. . ds ae ae
  130. . ds Ae AE
  131. .\}
  132. .rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
  133. .\" ========================================================================
  134. .\"
  135. .IX Title "EVP_DIGESTINIT 3ossl"
  136. .TH EVP_DIGESTINIT 3ossl "2024-09-03" "3.3.2" "OpenSSL"
  137. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  138. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  139. .if n .ad l
  140. .nh
  141. .SH "NAME"
  142. EVP_MD_fetch, EVP_MD_up_ref, EVP_MD_free,
  143. EVP_MD_get_params, EVP_MD_gettable_params,
  144. EVP_MD_CTX_new, EVP_MD_CTX_reset, EVP_MD_CTX_free, EVP_MD_CTX_dup,
  145. EVP_MD_CTX_copy, EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex, EVP_MD_CTX_ctrl,
  146. EVP_MD_CTX_set_params, EVP_MD_CTX_get_params,
  147. EVP_MD_settable_ctx_params, EVP_MD_gettable_ctx_params,
  148. EVP_MD_CTX_settable_params, EVP_MD_CTX_gettable_params,
  149. EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags, EVP_MD_CTX_clear_flags, EVP_MD_CTX_test_flags,
  150. EVP_Q_digest, EVP_Digest, EVP_DigestInit_ex2, EVP_DigestInit_ex, EVP_DigestInit,
  151. EVP_DigestUpdate, EVP_DigestFinal_ex, EVP_DigestFinalXOF, EVP_DigestFinal,
  152. EVP_DigestSqueeze,
  153. EVP_MD_is_a, EVP_MD_get0_name, EVP_MD_get0_description,
  154. EVP_MD_names_do_all, EVP_MD_get0_provider, EVP_MD_get_type,
  155. EVP_MD_get_pkey_type, EVP_MD_get_size, EVP_MD_get_block_size, EVP_MD_get_flags,
  156. EVP_MD_CTX_get0_name, EVP_MD_CTX_md, EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md, EVP_MD_CTX_get1_md,
  157. EVP_MD_CTX_get_type, EVP_MD_CTX_get_size, EVP_MD_CTX_get_block_size,
  158. EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md_data, EVP_MD_CTX_update_fn, EVP_MD_CTX_set_update_fn,
  159. EVP_md_null,
  160. EVP_get_digestbyname, EVP_get_digestbynid, EVP_get_digestbyobj,
  161. EVP_MD_CTX_get_pkey_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx,
  162. EVP_MD_do_all_provided,
  163. EVP_MD_type, EVP_MD_nid, EVP_MD_name, EVP_MD_pkey_type, EVP_MD_size,
  164. EVP_MD_block_size, EVP_MD_flags, EVP_MD_CTX_size, EVP_MD_CTX_block_size,
  165. EVP_MD_CTX_type, EVP_MD_CTX_pkey_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_md_data
  166. \&\- EVP digest routines
  167. .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  168. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  169. .Vb 1
  170. \& #include <openssl/evp.h>
  171. \&
  172. \& EVP_MD *EVP_MD_fetch(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, const char *algorithm,
  173. \& const char *properties);
  174. \& int EVP_MD_up_ref(EVP_MD *md);
  175. \& void EVP_MD_free(EVP_MD *md);
  176. \& int EVP_MD_get_params(const EVP_MD *digest, OSSL_PARAM params[]);
  177. \& const OSSL_PARAM *EVP_MD_gettable_params(const EVP_MD *digest);
  178. \& EVP_MD_CTX *EVP_MD_CTX_new(void);
  179. \& int EVP_MD_CTX_reset(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  180. \& void EVP_MD_CTX_free(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  181. \& void EVP_MD_CTX_ctrl(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, int cmd, int p1, void* p2);
  182. \& int EVP_MD_CTX_get_params(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, OSSL_PARAM params[]);
  183. \& int EVP_MD_CTX_set_params(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
  184. \& const OSSL_PARAM *EVP_MD_settable_ctx_params(const EVP_MD *md);
  185. \& const OSSL_PARAM *EVP_MD_gettable_ctx_params(const EVP_MD *md);
  186. \& const OSSL_PARAM *EVP_MD_CTX_settable_params(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  187. \& const OSSL_PARAM *EVP_MD_CTX_gettable_params(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  188. \& void EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, int flags);
  189. \& void EVP_MD_CTX_clear_flags(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, int flags);
  190. \& int EVP_MD_CTX_test_flags(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, int flags);
  191. \&
  192. \& int EVP_Q_digest(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *name, const char *propq,
  193. \& const void *data, size_t datalen,
  194. \& unsigned char *md, size_t *mdlen);
  195. \& int EVP_Digest(const void *data, size_t count, unsigned char *md,
  196. \& unsigned int *size, const EVP_MD *type, ENGINE *impl);
  197. \& int EVP_DigestInit_ex2(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type,
  198. \& const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
  199. \& int EVP_DigestInit_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type, ENGINE *impl);
  200. \& int EVP_DigestUpdate(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const void *d, size_t cnt);
  201. \& int EVP_DigestFinal_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *s);
  202. \& int EVP_DigestFinalXOF(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen);
  203. \& int EVP_DigestSqueeze(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen);
  204. \&
  205. \& EVP_MD_CTX *EVP_MD_CTX_dup(const EVP_MD_CTX *in);
  206. \& int EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *out, const EVP_MD_CTX *in);
  207. \&
  208. \& int EVP_DigestInit(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type);
  209. \& int EVP_DigestFinal(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *s);
  210. \&
  211. \& int EVP_MD_CTX_copy(EVP_MD_CTX *out, EVP_MD_CTX *in);
  212. \&
  213. \& const char *EVP_MD_get0_name(const EVP_MD *md);
  214. \& const char *EVP_MD_get0_description(const EVP_MD *md);
  215. \& int EVP_MD_is_a(const EVP_MD *md, const char *name);
  216. \& int EVP_MD_names_do_all(const EVP_MD *md,
  217. \& void (*fn)(const char *name, void *data),
  218. \& void *data);
  219. \& const OSSL_PROVIDER *EVP_MD_get0_provider(const EVP_MD *md);
  220. \& int EVP_MD_get_type(const EVP_MD *md);
  221. \& int EVP_MD_get_pkey_type(const EVP_MD *md);
  222. \& int EVP_MD_get_size(const EVP_MD *md);
  223. \& int EVP_MD_get_block_size(const EVP_MD *md);
  224. \& unsigned long EVP_MD_get_flags(const EVP_MD *md);
  225. \&
  226. \& const EVP_MD *EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  227. \& EVP_MD *EVP_MD_CTX_get1_md(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  228. \& const char *EVP_MD_CTX_get0_name(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  229. \& int EVP_MD_CTX_get_size(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  230. \& int EVP_MD_CTX_get_block_size(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  231. \& int EVP_MD_CTX_get_type(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  232. \& void *EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md_data(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  233. \&
  234. \& const EVP_MD *EVP_md_null(void);
  235. \&
  236. \& const EVP_MD *EVP_get_digestbyname(const char *name);
  237. \& const EVP_MD *EVP_get_digestbynid(int type);
  238. \& const EVP_MD *EVP_get_digestbyobj(const ASN1_OBJECT *o);
  239. \&
  240. \& EVP_PKEY_CTX *EVP_MD_CTX_get_pkey_ctx(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  241. \& void EVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx);
  242. \&
  243. \& void EVP_MD_do_all_provided(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
  244. \& void (*fn)(EVP_MD *mac, void *arg),
  245. \& void *arg);
  246. \&
  247. \& #define EVP_MD_type EVP_MD_get_type
  248. \& #define EVP_MD_nid EVP_MD_get_type
  249. \& #define EVP_MD_name EVP_MD_get0_name
  250. \& #define EVP_MD_pkey_type EVP_MD_get_pkey_type
  251. \& #define EVP_MD_size EVP_MD_get_size
  252. \& #define EVP_MD_block_size EVP_MD_get_block_size
  253. \& #define EVP_MD_flags EVP_MD_get_flags
  254. \& #define EVP_MD_CTX_size EVP_MD_CTX_get_size
  255. \& #define EVP_MD_CTX_block_size EVP_MD_CTX_get_block_size
  256. \& #define EVP_MD_CTX_type EVP_MD_CTX_get_type
  257. \& #define EVP_MD_CTX_pkey_ctx EVP_MD_CTX_get_pkey_ctx
  258. \& #define EVP_MD_CTX_md_data EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md_data
  259. .Ve
  260. .PP
  261. The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can be
  262. hidden entirely by defining \fB\s-1OPENSSL_API_COMPAT\s0\fR with a suitable version value,
  263. see \fBopenssl_user_macros\fR\|(7):
  264. .PP
  265. .Vb 1
  266. \& const EVP_MD *EVP_MD_CTX_md(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
  267. \&
  268. \& int (*EVP_MD_CTX_update_fn(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx))(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx,
  269. \& const void *data, size_t count);
  270. \&
  271. \& void EVP_MD_CTX_set_update_fn(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx,
  272. \& int (*update)(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx,
  273. \& const void *data, size_t count));
  274. .Ve
  275. .SH "DESCRIPTION"
  276. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  277. The \s-1EVP\s0 digest routines are a high-level interface to message digests,
  278. and should be used instead of the digest-specific functions.
  279. .PP
  280. The \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR type is a structure for digest method implementation.
  281. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_fetch()\fR" 4
  282. .IX Item "EVP_MD_fetch()"
  283. Fetches the digest implementation for the given \fIalgorithm\fR from any
  284. provider offering it, within the criteria given by the \fIproperties\fR.
  285. See \*(L"\s-1ALGORITHM FETCHING\*(R"\s0 in \fBcrypto\fR\|(7) for further information.
  286. .Sp
  287. The returned value must eventually be freed with \fBEVP_MD_free()\fR.
  288. .Sp
  289. Fetched \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR structures are reference counted.
  290. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_up_ref()\fR" 4
  291. .IX Item "EVP_MD_up_ref()"
  292. Increments the reference count for an \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR structure.
  293. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_free()\fR" 4
  294. .IX Item "EVP_MD_free()"
  295. Decrements the reference count for the fetched \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR structure.
  296. If the reference count drops to 0 then the structure is freed.
  297. If the argument is \s-1NULL,\s0 nothing is done.
  298. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_new()\fR" 4
  299. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_new()"
  300. Allocates and returns a digest context.
  301. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_reset()\fR" 4
  302. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_reset()"
  303. Resets the digest context \fIctx\fR. This can be used to reuse an already
  304. existing context.
  305. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_free()\fR" 4
  306. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_free()"
  307. Cleans up digest context \fIctx\fR and frees up the space allocated to it.
  308. If the argument is \s-1NULL,\s0 nothing is done.
  309. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_ctrl()\fR" 4
  310. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_ctrl()"
  311. \&\fIThis is a legacy method. \f(BIEVP_MD_CTX_set_params()\fI and \f(BIEVP_MD_CTX_get_params()\fI
  312. is the mechanism that should be used to set and get parameters that are used by
  313. providers.\fR
  314. .Sp
  315. Performs digest-specific control actions on context \fIctx\fR. The control command
  316. is indicated in \fIcmd\fR and any additional arguments in \fIp1\fR and \fIp2\fR.
  317. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_ctrl()\fR must be called after \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex2()\fR. Other restrictions
  318. may apply depending on the control type and digest implementation.
  319. .Sp
  320. If this function happens to be used with a fetched \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR, it will
  321. translate the controls that are known to OpenSSL into \s-1\fBOSSL_PARAM\s0\fR\|(3)
  322. parameters with keys defined by OpenSSL and call \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_params()\fR or
  323. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_params()\fR as is appropriate for each control command.
  324. .Sp
  325. See \*(L"\s-1CONTROLS\*(R"\s0 below for more information, including what translations are
  326. being done.
  327. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get_params()\fR" 4
  328. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get_params()"
  329. Retrieves the requested list of \fIparams\fR from a \s-1MD\s0 \fImd\fR.
  330. See \*(L"\s-1PARAMETERS\*(R"\s0 below for more information.
  331. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_params()\fR" 4
  332. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_get_params()"
  333. Retrieves the requested list of \fIparams\fR from a \s-1MD\s0 context \fIctx\fR.
  334. See \*(L"\s-1PARAMETERS\*(R"\s0 below for more information.
  335. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_params()\fR" 4
  336. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_set_params()"
  337. Sets the list of \fIparams\fR into a \s-1MD\s0 context \fIctx\fR.
  338. See \*(L"\s-1PARAMETERS\*(R"\s0 below for more information.
  339. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_gettable_params()\fR" 4
  340. .IX Item "EVP_MD_gettable_params()"
  341. Get a constant \s-1\fBOSSL_PARAM\s0\fR\|(3) array that describes the retrievable parameters
  342. that can be used with \fBEVP_MD_get_params()\fR.
  343. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_gettable_ctx_params()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_gettable_params()\fR" 4
  344. .IX Item "EVP_MD_gettable_ctx_params(), EVP_MD_CTX_gettable_params()"
  345. Get a constant \s-1\fBOSSL_PARAM\s0\fR\|(3) array that describes the retrievable parameters
  346. that can be used with \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_params()\fR. \fBEVP_MD_gettable_ctx_params()\fR
  347. returns the parameters that can be retrieved from the algorithm, whereas
  348. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_gettable_params()\fR returns the parameters that can be retrieved
  349. in the context's current state.
  350. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_settable_ctx_params()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_settable_params()\fR" 4
  351. .IX Item "EVP_MD_settable_ctx_params(), EVP_MD_CTX_settable_params()"
  352. Get a constant \s-1\fBOSSL_PARAM\s0\fR\|(3) array that describes the settable parameters
  353. that can be used with \fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_params()\fR. \fBEVP_MD_settable_ctx_params()\fR
  354. returns the parameters that can be set from the algorithm, whereas
  355. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_settable_params()\fR returns the parameters that can be set in the
  356. context's current state.
  357. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_flags()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_clear_flags()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_test_flags()\fR" 4
  358. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(), EVP_MD_CTX_clear_flags(), EVP_MD_CTX_test_flags()"
  359. Sets, clears and tests \fIctx\fR flags. See \*(L"\s-1FLAGS\*(R"\s0 below for more information.
  360. .IP "\fBEVP_Q_digest()\fR is a quick one-shot digest function." 4
  361. .IX Item "EVP_Q_digest() is a quick one-shot digest function."
  362. It hashes \fIdatalen\fR bytes of data at \fIdata\fR using the digest algorithm
  363. \&\fIname\fR, which is fetched using the optional \fIlibctx\fR and \fIpropq\fR parameters.
  364. The digest value is placed in \fImd\fR and its length is written at \fImdlen\fR
  365. if the pointer is not \s-1NULL.\s0 At most \fB\s-1EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE\s0\fR bytes will be written.
  366. .IP "\fBEVP_Digest()\fR" 4
  367. .IX Item "EVP_Digest()"
  368. A wrapper around the Digest Init_ex, Update and Final_ex functions.
  369. Hashes \fIcount\fR bytes of data at \fIdata\fR using a digest \fItype\fR from \s-1ENGINE\s0
  370. \&\fIimpl\fR. The digest value is placed in \fImd\fR and its length is written at \fIsize\fR
  371. if the pointer is not \s-1NULL.\s0 At most \fB\s-1EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE\s0\fR bytes will be written.
  372. If \fIimpl\fR is \s-1NULL\s0 the default implementation of digest \fItype\fR is used.
  373. .IP "\fBEVP_DigestInit_ex2()\fR" 4
  374. .IX Item "EVP_DigestInit_ex2()"
  375. Sets up digest context \fIctx\fR to use a digest \fItype\fR.
  376. \&\fItype\fR is typically supplied by a function such as \fBEVP_sha1()\fR, or a
  377. value explicitly fetched with \fBEVP_MD_fetch()\fR.
  378. .Sp
  379. The parameters \fBparams\fR are set on the context after initialisation.
  380. .Sp
  381. The \fItype\fR parameter can be \s-1NULL\s0 if \fIctx\fR has been already initialized
  382. with another \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex()\fR call and has not been reset with
  383. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_reset()\fR.
  384. .IP "\fBEVP_DigestInit_ex()\fR" 4
  385. .IX Item "EVP_DigestInit_ex()"
  386. Sets up digest context \fIctx\fR to use a digest \fItype\fR.
  387. \&\fItype\fR is typically supplied by a function such as \fBEVP_sha1()\fR, or a
  388. value explicitly fetched with \fBEVP_MD_fetch()\fR.
  389. .Sp
  390. If \fIimpl\fR is non-NULL, its implementation of the digest \fItype\fR is used if
  391. there is one, and if not, the default implementation is used.
  392. .Sp
  393. The \fItype\fR parameter can be \s-1NULL\s0 if \fIctx\fR has been already initialized
  394. with another \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex()\fR call and has not been reset with
  395. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_reset()\fR.
  396. .IP "\fBEVP_DigestUpdate()\fR" 4
  397. .IX Item "EVP_DigestUpdate()"
  398. Hashes \fIcnt\fR bytes of data at \fId\fR into the digest context \fIctx\fR. This
  399. function can be called several times on the same \fIctx\fR to hash additional
  400. data.
  401. .IP "\fBEVP_DigestFinal_ex()\fR" 4
  402. .IX Item "EVP_DigestFinal_ex()"
  403. Retrieves the digest value from \fIctx\fR and places it in \fImd\fR. If the \fIs\fR
  404. parameter is not \s-1NULL\s0 then the number of bytes of data written (i.e. the
  405. length of the digest) will be written to the integer at \fIs\fR, at most
  406. \&\fB\s-1EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE\s0\fR bytes will be written unless the digest implementation
  407. allows changing the digest size and it is set to a larger value by the
  408. application. After calling \fBEVP_DigestFinal_ex()\fR no additional calls to
  409. \&\fBEVP_DigestUpdate()\fR can be made, but \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex2()\fR can be called to
  410. initialize a new digest operation.
  411. .IP "\fBEVP_DigestFinalXOF()\fR" 4
  412. .IX Item "EVP_DigestFinalXOF()"
  413. Interfaces to extendable-output functions, XOFs, such as \s-1SHAKE128\s0 and \s-1SHAKE256.\s0
  414. It retrieves the digest value from \fIctx\fR and places it in \fIoutlen\fR\-sized \fIout\fR.
  415. After calling this function no additional calls to \fBEVP_DigestUpdate()\fR can be
  416. made, but \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex2()\fR can be called to initialize a new operation.
  417. \&\fBEVP_DigestFinalXOF()\fR may only be called once
  418. .IP "\fBEVP_DigestSqueeze()\fR" 4
  419. .IX Item "EVP_DigestSqueeze()"
  420. Similar to \fBEVP_DigestFinalXOF()\fR but allows multiple calls to be made to
  421. squeeze variable length output data.
  422. \&\fBEVP_DigestFinalXOF()\fR should not be called after this.
  423. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_dup()\fR" 4
  424. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_dup()"
  425. Can be used to duplicate the message digest state from \fIin\fR. This is useful
  426. to avoid multiple \fBEVP_MD_fetch()\fR calls or if large amounts of data are to be
  427. hashed which only differ in the last few bytes.
  428. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex()\fR" 4
  429. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex()"
  430. Can be used to copy the message digest state from \fIin\fR to \fIout\fR. This is
  431. useful if large amounts of data are to be hashed which only differ in the last
  432. few bytes.
  433. .IP "\fBEVP_DigestInit()\fR" 4
  434. .IX Item "EVP_DigestInit()"
  435. Behaves in the same way as \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex2()\fR except it doesn't set any
  436. parameters and calls \fBEVP_MD_CTX_reset()\fR so it cannot be used with an \fItype\fR
  437. of \s-1NULL.\s0
  438. .IP "\fBEVP_DigestFinal()\fR" 4
  439. .IX Item "EVP_DigestFinal()"
  440. Similar to \fBEVP_DigestFinal_ex()\fR except after computing the digest
  441. the digest context \fIctx\fR is automatically cleaned up with \fBEVP_MD_CTX_reset()\fR.
  442. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_copy()\fR" 4
  443. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_copy()"
  444. Similar to \fBEVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex()\fR except the destination \fIout\fR does not have to
  445. be initialized.
  446. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_is_a()\fR" 4
  447. .IX Item "EVP_MD_is_a()"
  448. Returns 1 if \fImd\fR is an implementation of an algorithm that's
  449. identifiable with \fIname\fR, otherwise 0.
  450. .Sp
  451. If \fImd\fR is a legacy digest (it's the return value from the likes of
  452. \&\fBEVP_sha256()\fR rather than the result of an \fBEVP_MD_fetch()\fR), only cipher
  453. names registered with the default library context (see
  454. \&\s-1\fBOSSL_LIB_CTX\s0\fR\|(3)) will be considered.
  455. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get0_name()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get0_name()\fR" 4
  456. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get0_name(), EVP_MD_CTX_get0_name()"
  457. Return the name of the given message digest. For fetched message
  458. digests with multiple names, only one of them is returned; it's
  459. recommended to use \fBEVP_MD_names_do_all()\fR instead.
  460. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_names_do_all()\fR" 4
  461. .IX Item "EVP_MD_names_do_all()"
  462. Traverses all names for the \fImd\fR, and calls \fIfn\fR with each name and
  463. \&\fIdata\fR. This is only useful with fetched \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fRs.
  464. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get0_description()\fR" 4
  465. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get0_description()"
  466. Returns a description of the digest, meant for display and human consumption.
  467. The description is at the discretion of the digest implementation.
  468. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get0_provider()\fR" 4
  469. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get0_provider()"
  470. Returns an \fB\s-1OSSL_PROVIDER\s0\fR pointer to the provider that implements the given
  471. \&\fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR.
  472. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get_size()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_size()\fR" 4
  473. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get_size(), EVP_MD_CTX_get_size()"
  474. Return the size of the message digest when passed an \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR or an
  475. \&\fB\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0\fR structure, i.e. the size of the hash.
  476. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get_block_size()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_block_size()\fR" 4
  477. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get_block_size(), EVP_MD_CTX_get_block_size()"
  478. Return the block size of the message digest when passed an \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR or an
  479. \&\fB\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0\fR structure.
  480. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get_type()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_type()\fR" 4
  481. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get_type(), EVP_MD_CTX_get_type()"
  482. Return the \s-1NID\s0 of the \s-1OBJECT IDENTIFIER\s0 representing the given message digest
  483. when passed an \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR structure. For example, \f(CW\*(C`EVP_MD_get_type(EVP_sha1())\*(C'\fR
  484. returns \fBNID_sha1\fR. This function is normally used when setting \s-1ASN1\s0 OIDs.
  485. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_get0_md_data()\fR" 4
  486. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md_data()"
  487. Return the digest method private data for the passed \fB\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0\fR.
  488. The space is allocated by OpenSSL and has the size originally set with
  489. \&\fBEVP_MD_meth_set_app_datasize()\fR.
  490. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_get0_md()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get1_md()\fR" 4
  491. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md(), EVP_MD_CTX_get1_md()"
  492. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_get0_md()\fR returns
  493. the \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR structure corresponding to the passed \fB\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0\fR. This
  494. will be the same \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR object originally passed to \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex2()\fR (or
  495. other similar function) when the \s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0 was first initialised. Note that
  496. where explicit fetch is in use (see \fBEVP_MD_fetch\fR\|(3)) the value returned from
  497. this function will not have its reference count incremented and therefore it
  498. should not be used after the \s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0 is freed.
  499. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_get1_md()\fR is the same except the ownership is passed to the
  500. caller and is from the passed \fB\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0\fR.
  501. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_update_fn()\fR" 4
  502. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_set_update_fn()"
  503. Sets the update function for \fIctx\fR to \fIupdate\fR.
  504. This is the function that is called by \fBEVP_DigestUpdate()\fR. If not set, the
  505. update function from the \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR type specified at initialization is used.
  506. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_update_fn()\fR" 4
  507. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_update_fn()"
  508. Returns the update function for \fIctx\fR.
  509. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get_flags()\fR" 4
  510. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get_flags()"
  511. Returns the \fImd\fR flags. Note that these are different from the \fB\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0\fR
  512. ones. See \fBEVP_MD_meth_set_flags\fR\|(3) for more information.
  513. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get_pkey_type()\fR" 4
  514. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get_pkey_type()"
  515. Returns the \s-1NID\s0 of the public key signing algorithm associated with this
  516. digest. For example \fBEVP_sha1()\fR is associated with \s-1RSA\s0 so this will return
  517. \&\fBNID_sha1WithRSAEncryption\fR. Since digests and signature algorithms are no
  518. longer linked this function is only retained for compatibility reasons.
  519. .IP "\fBEVP_md_null()\fR" 4
  520. .IX Item "EVP_md_null()"
  521. A \*(L"null\*(R" message digest that does nothing: i.e. the hash it returns is of zero
  522. length.
  523. .IP "\fBEVP_get_digestbyname()\fR, \fBEVP_get_digestbynid()\fR, \fBEVP_get_digestbyobj()\fR" 4
  524. .IX Item "EVP_get_digestbyname(), EVP_get_digestbynid(), EVP_get_digestbyobj()"
  525. Returns an \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR structure when passed a digest name, a digest \fB\s-1NID\s0\fR or an
  526. \&\fB\s-1ASN1_OBJECT\s0\fR structure respectively.
  527. .Sp
  528. The \fBEVP_get_digestbyname()\fR function is present for backwards compatibility with
  529. OpenSSL prior to version 3 and is different to the \fBEVP_MD_fetch()\fR function
  530. since it does not attempt to \*(L"fetch\*(R" an implementation of the cipher.
  531. Additionally, it only knows about digests that are built-in to OpenSSL and have
  532. an associated \s-1NID.\s0 Similarly \fBEVP_get_digestbynid()\fR and \fBEVP_get_digestbyobj()\fR
  533. also return objects without an associated implementation.
  534. .Sp
  535. When the digest objects returned by these functions are used (such as in a call
  536. to \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex()\fR) an implementation of the digest will be implicitly
  537. fetched from the loaded providers. This fetch could fail if no suitable
  538. implementation is available. Use \fBEVP_MD_fetch()\fR instead to explicitly fetch
  539. the algorithm and an associated implementation from a provider.
  540. .Sp
  541. See \*(L"\s-1ALGORITHM FETCHING\*(R"\s0 in \fBcrypto\fR\|(7) for more information about fetching.
  542. .Sp
  543. The digest objects returned from these functions do not need to be freed with
  544. \&\fBEVP_MD_free()\fR.
  545. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_pkey_ctx()\fR" 4
  546. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_get_pkey_ctx()"
  547. Returns the \fB\s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0\fR assigned to \fIctx\fR. The returned pointer should not
  548. be freed by the caller.
  549. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx()\fR" 4
  550. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx()"
  551. Assigns an \fB\s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0\fR to \fB\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0\fR. This is usually used to provide
  552. a customized \fB\s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0\fR to \fBEVP_DigestSignInit\fR\|(3) or
  553. \&\fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit\fR\|(3). The \fIpctx\fR passed to this function should be freed
  554. by the caller. A \s-1NULL\s0 \fIpctx\fR pointer is also allowed to clear the \fB\s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0\fR
  555. assigned to \fIctx\fR. In such case, freeing the cleared \fB\s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0\fR or not
  556. depends on how the \fB\s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0\fR is created.
  557. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_do_all_provided()\fR" 4
  558. .IX Item "EVP_MD_do_all_provided()"
  559. Traverses all messages digests implemented by all activated providers
  560. in the given library context \fIlibctx\fR, and for each of the implementations,
  561. calls the given function \fIfn\fR with the implementation method and the given
  562. \&\fIarg\fR as argument.
  563. .SH "PARAMETERS"
  564. .IX Header "PARAMETERS"
  565. See \s-1\fBOSSL_PARAM\s0\fR\|(3) for information about passing parameters.
  566. .PP
  567. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_params()\fR can be used with the following \s-1OSSL_PARAM\s0 keys:
  568. .ie n .IP """xoflen"" (\fB\s-1OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_XOFLEN\s0\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  569. .el .IP "``xoflen'' (\fB\s-1OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_XOFLEN\s0\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  570. .IX Item "xoflen (OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_XOFLEN) <unsigned integer>"
  571. Sets the digest length for extendable output functions.
  572. The value should not exceed what can be given using a \fBsize_t\fR.
  573. It may be used by \s-1BLAKE2B\-512, SHAKE\-128\s0 and \s-1SHAKE\-256\s0 to set the
  574. output length used by \fBEVP_DigestFinal_ex()\fR and \fBEVP_DigestFinal()\fR.
  575. .ie n .IP """pad-type"" (\fB\s-1OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_PAD_TYPE\s0\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  576. .el .IP "``pad-type'' (\fB\s-1OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_PAD_TYPE\s0\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  577. .IX Item "pad-type (OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_PAD_TYPE) <unsigned integer>"
  578. Sets the padding type.
  579. It is used by the \s-1MDC2\s0 algorithm.
  580. .PP
  581. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_params()\fR can be used with the following \s-1OSSL_PARAM\s0 keys:
  582. .ie n .IP """micalg"" (\fB\s-1OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_MICALG\s0\fR) <\s-1UTF8\s0 string>." 4
  583. .el .IP "``micalg'' (\fB\s-1OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_MICALG\s0\fR) <\s-1UTF8\s0 string>." 4
  584. .IX Item "micalg (OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_MICALG) <UTF8 string>."
  585. Gets the digest Message Integrity Check algorithm string. This is used when
  586. creating S/MIME multipart/signed messages, as specified in \s-1RFC 3851.\s0
  587. It may be used by external engines or providers.
  588. .SH "CONTROLS"
  589. .IX Header "CONTROLS"
  590. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_ctrl()\fR can be used to send the following standard controls:
  591. .IP "\s-1EVP_MD_CTRL_MICALG\s0" 4
  592. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTRL_MICALG"
  593. Gets the digest Message Integrity Check algorithm string. This is used when
  594. creating S/MIME multipart/signed messages, as specified in \s-1RFC 3851.\s0
  595. The string value is written to \fIp2\fR.
  596. .Sp
  597. When used with a fetched \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_params()\fR gets called with
  598. an \s-1\fBOSSL_PARAM\s0\fR\|(3) item with the key \*(L"micalg\*(R" (\fB\s-1OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_MICALG\s0\fR).
  599. .IP "\s-1EVP_MD_CTRL_XOF_LEN\s0" 4
  600. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTRL_XOF_LEN"
  601. This control sets the digest length for extendable output functions to \fIp1\fR.
  602. Sending this control directly should not be necessary, the use of
  603. \&\fBEVP_DigestFinalXOF()\fR is preferred.
  604. Currently used by \s-1SHAKE.\s0
  605. .Sp
  606. When used with a fetched \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_params()\fR gets called with
  607. an \s-1\fBOSSL_PARAM\s0\fR\|(3) item with the key \*(L"xoflen\*(R" (\fB\s-1OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_XOFLEN\s0\fR).
  608. .SH "FLAGS"
  609. .IX Header "FLAGS"
  610. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_flags()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_clear_flags()\fR and \fBEVP_MD_CTX_test_flags()\fR
  611. can be used the manipulate and test these \fB\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0\fR flags:
  612. .IP "\s-1EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_ONESHOT\s0" 4
  613. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_ONESHOT"
  614. This flag instructs the digest to optimize for one update only, if possible.
  615. .IP "\s-1EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_CLEANED\s0" 4
  616. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_CLEANED"
  617. This flag is for internal use only and \fImust not\fR be used in user code.
  618. .IP "\s-1EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_REUSE\s0" 4
  619. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_REUSE"
  620. This flag is for internal use only and \fImust not\fR be used in user code.
  621. .IP "\s-1EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NO_INIT\s0" 4
  622. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NO_INIT"
  623. This flag instructs \fBEVP_DigestInit()\fR and similar not to initialise the
  624. implementation specific data.
  625. .IP "\s-1EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_FINALISE\s0" 4
  626. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_FINALISE"
  627. Some functions such as EVP_DigestSign only finalise copies of internal
  628. contexts so additional data can be included after the finalisation call.
  629. This is inefficient if this functionality is not required, and can be
  630. disabled with this flag.
  631. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  632. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  633. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_fetch()\fR" 4
  634. .IX Item "EVP_MD_fetch()"
  635. Returns a pointer to a \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR for success or \s-1NULL\s0 for failure.
  636. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_up_ref()\fR" 4
  637. .IX Item "EVP_MD_up_ref()"
  638. Returns 1 for success or 0 for failure.
  639. .IP "\fBEVP_Q_digest()\fR, \fBEVP_Digest()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex2()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestInit()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestUpdate()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestFinal_ex()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestFinalXOF()\fR, and \fBEVP_DigestFinal()\fR" 4
  640. .IX Item "EVP_Q_digest(), EVP_Digest(), EVP_DigestInit_ex2(), EVP_DigestInit_ex(), EVP_DigestInit(), EVP_DigestUpdate(), EVP_DigestFinal_ex(), EVP_DigestFinalXOF(), and EVP_DigestFinal()"
  641. return 1 for
  642. success and 0 for failure.
  643. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_ctrl()\fR" 4
  644. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_ctrl()"
  645. Returns 1 if successful or 0 for failure.
  646. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_params()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_params()\fR" 4
  647. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_set_params(), EVP_MD_CTX_get_params()"
  648. Returns 1 if successful or 0 for failure.
  649. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_settable_params()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_gettable_params()\fR" 4
  650. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_settable_params(), EVP_MD_CTX_gettable_params()"
  651. Return an array of constant \s-1\fBOSSL_PARAM\s0\fR\|(3)s, or \s-1NULL\s0 if there is none
  652. to get.
  653. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_dup()\fR" 4
  654. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_dup()"
  655. Returns a new \s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0 if successful or \s-1NULL\s0 on failure.
  656. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex()\fR" 4
  657. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex()"
  658. Returns 1 if successful or 0 for failure.
  659. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get_type()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_get_pkey_type()\fR" 4
  660. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get_type(), EVP_MD_get_pkey_type()"
  661. Returns the \s-1NID\s0 of the corresponding \s-1OBJECT IDENTIFIER\s0 or NID_undef if none
  662. exists.
  663. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_get_size()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_get_block_size()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_size()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_block_size()\fR" 4
  664. .IX Item "EVP_MD_get_size(), EVP_MD_get_block_size(), EVP_MD_CTX_get_size(), EVP_MD_CTX_get_block_size()"
  665. Returns the digest or block size in bytes or \-1 for failure.
  666. .IP "\fBEVP_md_null()\fR" 4
  667. .IX Item "EVP_md_null()"
  668. Returns a pointer to the \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR structure of the \*(L"null\*(R" message digest.
  669. .IP "\fBEVP_get_digestbyname()\fR, \fBEVP_get_digestbynid()\fR, \fBEVP_get_digestbyobj()\fR" 4
  670. .IX Item "EVP_get_digestbyname(), EVP_get_digestbynid(), EVP_get_digestbyobj()"
  671. Returns either an \fB\s-1EVP_MD\s0\fR structure or \s-1NULL\s0 if an error occurs.
  672. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx()\fR" 4
  673. .IX Item "EVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx()"
  674. This function has no return value.
  675. .IP "\fBEVP_MD_names_do_all()\fR" 4
  676. .IX Item "EVP_MD_names_do_all()"
  677. Returns 1 if the callback was called for all names. A return value of 0 means
  678. that the callback was not called for any names.
  679. .SH "NOTES"
  680. .IX Header "NOTES"
  681. The \fB\s-1EVP\s0\fR interface to message digests should almost always be used in
  682. preference to the low-level interfaces. This is because the code then becomes
  683. transparent to the digest used and much more flexible.
  684. .PP
  685. New applications should use the \s-1SHA\-2\s0 (such as \fBEVP_sha256\fR\|(3)) or the \s-1SHA\-3\s0
  686. digest algorithms (such as \fBEVP_sha3_512\fR\|(3)). The other digest algorithms
  687. are still in common use.
  688. .PP
  689. For most applications the \fIimpl\fR parameter to \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex()\fR will be
  690. set to \s-1NULL\s0 to use the default digest implementation.
  691. .PP
  692. Ignoring failure returns of \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex2()\fR, or
  693. \&\fBEVP_DigestInit()\fR can lead to undefined behavior on subsequent calls
  694. updating or finalizing the \fB\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0\fR such as the \fBEVP_DigestUpdate()\fR or
  695. \&\fBEVP_DigestFinal()\fR functions. The only valid calls on the \fB\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0\fR
  696. when initialization fails are calls that attempt another initialization of
  697. the context or release the context.
  698. .PP
  699. The functions \fBEVP_DigestInit()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestFinal()\fR and \fBEVP_MD_CTX_copy()\fR are
  700. obsolete but are retained to maintain compatibility with existing code. New
  701. applications should use \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestFinal_ex()\fR and
  702. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex()\fR because they can efficiently reuse a digest context
  703. instead of initializing and cleaning it up on each call and allow non default
  704. implementations of digests to be specified.
  705. .PP
  706. If digest contexts are not cleaned up after use,
  707. memory leaks will occur.
  708. .PP
  709. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_get0_name()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_size()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_block_size()\fR,
  710. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_type()\fR, \fBEVP_get_digestbynid()\fR and \fBEVP_get_digestbyobj()\fR are
  711. defined as macros.
  712. .PP
  713. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_ctrl()\fR sends commands to message digests for additional configuration
  714. or control.
  715. .SH "EXAMPLES"
  716. .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
  717. This example digests the data \*(L"Test Message\en\*(R" and \*(L"Hello World\en\*(R", using the
  718. digest name passed on the command line.
  719. .PP
  720. .Vb 3
  721. \& #include <stdio.h>
  722. \& #include <string.h>
  723. \& #include <openssl/evp.h>
  724. \&
  725. \& int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  726. \& {
  727. \& EVP_MD_CTX *mdctx;
  728. \& const EVP_MD *md;
  729. \& char mess1[] = "Test Message\en";
  730. \& char mess2[] = "Hello World\en";
  731. \& unsigned char md_value[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
  732. \& unsigned int md_len, i;
  733. \&
  734. \& if (argv[1] == NULL) {
  735. \& printf("Usage: mdtest digestname\en");
  736. \& exit(1);
  737. \& }
  738. \&
  739. \& md = EVP_get_digestbyname(argv[1]);
  740. \& if (md == NULL) {
  741. \& printf("Unknown message digest %s\en", argv[1]);
  742. \& exit(1);
  743. \& }
  744. \&
  745. \& mdctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
  746. \& if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex2(mdctx, md, NULL)) {
  747. \& printf("Message digest initialization failed.\en");
  748. \& EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
  749. \& exit(1);
  750. \& }
  751. \& if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(mdctx, mess1, strlen(mess1))) {
  752. \& printf("Message digest update failed.\en");
  753. \& EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
  754. \& exit(1);
  755. \& }
  756. \& if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(mdctx, mess2, strlen(mess2))) {
  757. \& printf("Message digest update failed.\en");
  758. \& EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
  759. \& exit(1);
  760. \& }
  761. \& if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(mdctx, md_value, &md_len)) {
  762. \& printf("Message digest finalization failed.\en");
  763. \& EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
  764. \& exit(1);
  765. \& }
  766. \& EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
  767. \&
  768. \& printf("Digest is: ");
  769. \& for (i = 0; i < md_len; i++)
  770. \& printf("%02x", md_value[i]);
  771. \& printf("\en");
  772. \&
  773. \& exit(0);
  774. \& }
  775. .Ve
  776. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  777. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  778. \&\fBEVP_MD_meth_new\fR\|(3),
  779. \&\fBopenssl\-dgst\fR\|(1),
  780. \&\fBevp\fR\|(7),
  781. \&\s-1\fBOSSL_PROVIDER\s0\fR\|(3),
  782. \&\s-1\fBOSSL_PARAM\s0\fR\|(3),
  783. \&\fBproperty\fR\|(7),
  784. \&\*(L"\s-1ALGORITHM FETCHING\*(R"\s0 in \fBcrypto\fR\|(7),
  785. \&\fBprovider\-digest\fR\|(7),
  786. \&\fBlife_cycle\-digest\fR\|(7)
  787. .PP
  788. The full list of digest algorithms are provided below.
  789. .PP
  790. \&\fBEVP_blake2b512\fR\|(3),
  791. \&\fBEVP_md2\fR\|(3),
  792. \&\fBEVP_md4\fR\|(3),
  793. \&\fBEVP_md5\fR\|(3),
  794. \&\fBEVP_mdc2\fR\|(3),
  795. \&\fBEVP_ripemd160\fR\|(3),
  796. \&\fBEVP_sha1\fR\|(3),
  797. \&\fBEVP_sha224\fR\|(3),
  798. \&\fBEVP_sha3_224\fR\|(3),
  799. \&\fBEVP_sm3\fR\|(3),
  800. \&\fBEVP_whirlpool\fR\|(3)
  801. .SH "HISTORY"
  802. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  803. The \fBEVP_MD_CTX_create()\fR and \fBEVP_MD_CTX_destroy()\fR functions were renamed to
  804. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_new()\fR and \fBEVP_MD_CTX_free()\fR in OpenSSL 1.1.0, respectively.
  805. .PP
  806. The link between digests and signing algorithms was fixed in OpenSSL 1.0 and
  807. later, so now \fBEVP_sha1()\fR can be used with \s-1RSA\s0 and \s-1DSA.\s0
  808. .PP
  809. The \fBEVP_dss1()\fR function was removed in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
  810. .PP
  811. The \fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
  812. .PP
  813. The \fBEVP_Q_digest()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestInit_ex2()\fR,
  814. \&\fBEVP_MD_fetch()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_free()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_up_ref()\fR,
  815. \&\fBEVP_MD_get_params()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_params()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_get_params()\fR,
  816. \&\fBEVP_MD_gettable_params()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_gettable_ctx_params()\fR,
  817. \&\fBEVP_MD_settable_ctx_params()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_settable_params()\fR and
  818. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_gettable_params()\fR functions were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
  819. .PP
  820. The \fBEVP_MD_type()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_nid()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_name()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_pkey_type()\fR,
  821. \&\fBEVP_MD_size()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_block_size()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_flags()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_size()\fR,
  822. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_block_size()\fR, \fBEVP_MD_CTX_type()\fR, and \fBEVP_MD_CTX_md_data()\fR
  823. functions were renamed to include \f(CW\*(C`get\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`get0\*(C'\fR in their names in
  824. OpenSSL 3.0, respectively. The old names are kept as non-deprecated
  825. alias macros.
  826. .PP
  827. The \fBEVP_MD_CTX_md()\fR function was deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0; use
  828. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_get0_md()\fR instead.
  829. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_update_fn()\fR and \fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_update_fn()\fR were deprecated
  830. in OpenSSL 3.0.
  831. .PP
  832. The \fBEVP_MD_CTX_dup()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 3.1.
  833. .PP
  834. The \fBEVP_DigestSqueeze()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 3.3.
  835. .SH "COPYRIGHT"
  836. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  837. Copyright 2000\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  838. .PP
  839. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
  840. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  841. in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
  842. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.