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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "BIO_ADDRINFO 3ossl"
- .TH BIO_ADDRINFO 3ossl "2024-09-03" "3.3.2" "OpenSSL"
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH "NAME"
- BIO_lookup_type,
- BIO_ADDRINFO, BIO_ADDRINFO_next, BIO_ADDRINFO_free,
- BIO_ADDRINFO_family, BIO_ADDRINFO_socktype, BIO_ADDRINFO_protocol,
- BIO_ADDRINFO_address,
- BIO_lookup_ex,
- BIO_lookup
- \&\- BIO_ADDRINFO type and routines
- .SH "SYNOPSIS"
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 2
- \& #include <sys/types.h>
- \& #include <openssl/bio.h>
- \&
- \& typedef union bio_addrinfo_st BIO_ADDRINFO;
- \&
- \& enum BIO_lookup_type {
- \& BIO_LOOKUP_CLIENT, BIO_LOOKUP_SERVER
- \& };
- \&
- \& int BIO_lookup_ex(const char *host, const char *service, int lookup_type,
- \& int family, int socktype, int protocol, BIO_ADDRINFO **res);
- \& int BIO_lookup(const char *host, const char *service,
- \& enum BIO_lookup_type lookup_type,
- \& int family, int socktype, BIO_ADDRINFO **res);
- \&
- \& const BIO_ADDRINFO *BIO_ADDRINFO_next(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai);
- \& int BIO_ADDRINFO_family(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai);
- \& int BIO_ADDRINFO_socktype(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai);
- \& int BIO_ADDRINFO_protocol(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai);
- \& const BIO_ADDR *BIO_ADDRINFO_address(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai);
- \& void BIO_ADDRINFO_free(BIO_ADDRINFO *bai);
- .Ve
- .SH "DESCRIPTION"
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- The \fB\s-1BIO_ADDRINFO\s0\fR type is a wrapper for address information
- types provided on your platform.
- .PP
- \&\fB\s-1BIO_ADDRINFO\s0\fR normally forms a chain of several that can be
- picked at one by one.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_lookup_ex()\fR looks up a specified \fBhost\fR and \fBservice\fR, and
- uses \fBlookup_type\fR to determine what the default address should
- be if \fBhost\fR is \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR. \fBfamily\fR, \fBsocktype\fR and \fBprotocol\fR are used to
- determine what protocol family, socket type and protocol should be used for
- the lookup. \fBfamily\fR can be any of \s-1AF_INET, AF_INET6, AF_UNIX\s0 and
- \&\s-1AF_UNSPEC.\s0 \fBsocktype\fR can be \s-1SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM\s0 or 0. Specifying 0
- indicates that any type can be used. \fBprotocol\fR specifies a protocol such as
- \&\s-1IPPROTO_TCP, IPPROTO_UDP\s0 or \s-1IPPORTO_SCTP.\s0 If set to 0 than any protocol can be
- used. \fBres\fR points at a pointer to hold the start of a \fB\s-1BIO_ADDRINFO\s0\fR
- chain.
- .PP
- For the family \fB\s-1AF_UNIX\s0\fR, \fBBIO_lookup_ex()\fR will ignore the \fBservice\fR
- parameter and expects the \fBhost\fR parameter to hold the path to the socket file.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_lookup()\fR does the same as \fBBIO_lookup_ex()\fR but does not provide the ability
- to select based on the protocol (any protocol may be returned).
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_ADDRINFO_family()\fR returns the family of the given
- \&\fB\s-1BIO_ADDRINFO\s0\fR. The result will be one of the constants
- \&\s-1AF_INET, AF_INET6\s0 and \s-1AF_UNIX.\s0
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_ADDRINFO_socktype()\fR returns the socket type of the given
- \&\fB\s-1BIO_ADDRINFO\s0\fR. The result will be one of the constants
- \&\s-1SOCK_STREAM\s0 and \s-1SOCK_DGRAM.\s0
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_ADDRINFO_protocol()\fR returns the protocol id of the given
- \&\fB\s-1BIO_ADDRINFO\s0\fR. The result will be one of the constants
- \&\s-1IPPROTO_TCP\s0 and \s-1IPPROTO_UDP.\s0
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_ADDRINFO_address()\fR returns the underlying \fB\s-1BIO_ADDR\s0\fR
- of the given \fB\s-1BIO_ADDRINFO\s0\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_ADDRINFO_next()\fR returns the next \fB\s-1BIO_ADDRINFO\s0\fR in the chain
- from the given one.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_ADDRINFO_free()\fR frees the chain of \fB\s-1BIO_ADDRINFO\s0\fR starting
- with the given one. If the argument is \s-1NULL,\s0 nothing is done.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBBIO_lookup_ex()\fR and \fBBIO_lookup()\fR return 1 on success and 0 when an error
- occurred, and will leave an error indication on the OpenSSL error stack in that
- case.
- .PP
- All other functions described here return 0 or \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR when the
- information they should return isn't available.
- .SH "NOTES"
- .IX Header "NOTES"
- The \fBBIO_lookup_ex()\fR implementation uses the platform provided \fBgetaddrinfo()\fR
- function. On Linux it is known that specifying 0 for the protocol will not
- return any \s-1SCTP\s0 based addresses when calling \fBgetaddrinfo()\fR. Therefore, if an \s-1SCTP\s0
- address is required then the \fBprotocol\fR parameter to \fBBIO_lookup_ex()\fR should be
- explicitly set to \s-1IPPROTO_SCTP.\s0 The same may be true on other platforms.
- .SH "HISTORY"
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- The \fBBIO_lookup_ex()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
- .SH "COPYRIGHT"
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2016\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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