openssl-sess_id.1ossl 6.0 KB

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  57. .IX Title "OPENSSL-SESS_ID 1ossl"
  58. .TH OPENSSL-SESS_ID 1ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
  59. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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  61. .if n .ad l
  62. .nh
  63. .SH NAME
  64. openssl\-sess_id \- SSL/TLS session handling command
  65. .SH SYNOPSIS
  66. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  67. \&\fBopenssl\fR \fBsess_id\fR
  68. [\fB\-help\fR]
  69. [\fB\-inform\fR \fBDER\fR|\fBPEM\fR]
  70. [\fB\-outform\fR \fBDER\fR|\fBPEM\fR|\fBNSS\fR]
  71. [\fB\-in\fR \fIfilename\fR]
  72. [\fB\-out\fR \fIfilename\fR]
  73. [\fB\-text\fR]
  74. [\fB\-cert\fR]
  75. [\fB\-noout\fR]
  76. [\fB\-context\fR \fIID\fR]
  77. .SH DESCRIPTION
  78. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  79. This command processes the encoded version of the SSL session
  80. structure and optionally prints out SSL session details (for example
  81. the SSL session master key) in human readable format. Since this is a
  82. diagnostic tool that needs some knowledge of the SSL protocol to use
  83. properly, most users will not need to use it.
  84. .PP
  85. The precise format of the data can vary across OpenSSL versions and
  86. is not documented.
  87. .SH OPTIONS
  88. .IX Header "OPTIONS"
  89. .IP \fB\-help\fR 4
  90. .IX Item "-help"
  91. Print out a usage message.
  92. .IP "\fB\-inform\fR \fBDER\fR|\fBPEM\fR, \fB\-outform\fR \fBDER\fR|\fBPEM\fR|\fBNSS\fR" 4
  93. .IX Item "-inform DER|PEM, -outform DER|PEM|NSS"
  94. The input and output formats; the default is PEM.
  95. See \fBopenssl\-format\-options\fR\|(1) for details.
  96. .Sp
  97. For \fBNSS\fR output, the session ID and master key are reported in NSS "keylog"
  98. format.
  99. .IP "\fB\-in\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
  100. .IX Item "-in filename"
  101. This specifies the input filename to read session information from or standard
  102. input by default.
  103. .IP "\fB\-out\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
  104. .IX Item "-out filename"
  105. This specifies the output filename to write session information to or standard
  106. output if this option is not specified.
  107. .IP \fB\-text\fR 4
  108. .IX Item "-text"
  109. Prints out the various public or private key components in
  110. plain text in addition to the encoded version.
  111. .IP \fB\-cert\fR 4
  112. .IX Item "-cert"
  113. If a certificate is present in the session it will be output using this option,
  114. if the \fB\-text\fR option is also present then it will be printed out in text form.
  115. .IP \fB\-noout\fR 4
  116. .IX Item "-noout"
  117. This option prevents output of the encoded version of the session.
  118. .IP "\fB\-context\fR \fIID\fR" 4
  119. .IX Item "-context ID"
  120. This option can set the session id so the output session information uses the
  121. supplied ID. The ID can be any string of characters. This option won't normally
  122. be used.
  123. .SH OUTPUT
  124. .IX Header "OUTPUT"
  125. Typical output:
  126. .PP
  127. .Vb 10
  128. \& SSL\-Session:
  129. \& Protocol : TLSv1
  130. \& Cipher : 0016
  131. \& Session\-ID: 871E62626C554CE95488823752CBD5F3673A3EF3DCE9C67BD916C809914B40ED
  132. \& Session\-ID\-ctx: 01000000
  133. \& Master\-Key: A7CEFC571974BE02CAC305269DC59F76EA9F0B180CB6642697A68251F2D2BB57E51DBBB4C7885573192AE9AEE220FACD
  134. \& Key\-Arg : None
  135. \& Start Time: 948459261
  136. \& Timeout : 300 (sec)
  137. \& Verify return code 0 (ok)
  138. .Ve
  139. .PP
  140. These are described below in more detail.
  141. .IP \fBProtocol\fR 4
  142. .IX Item "Protocol"
  143. This is the protocol in use TLSv1.3, TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1 or SSLv3.
  144. .IP \fBCipher\fR 4
  145. .IX Item "Cipher"
  146. The cipher used this is the actual raw SSL or TLS cipher code, see the SSL
  147. or TLS specifications for more information.
  148. .IP \fBSession-ID\fR 4
  149. .IX Item "Session-ID"
  150. The SSL session ID in hex format.
  151. .IP \fBSession-ID-ctx\fR 4
  152. .IX Item "Session-ID-ctx"
  153. The session ID context in hex format.
  154. .IP \fBMaster-Key\fR 4
  155. .IX Item "Master-Key"
  156. This is the SSL session master key.
  157. .IP "\fBStart Time\fR" 4
  158. .IX Item "Start Time"
  159. This is the session start time represented as an integer in standard
  160. Unix format.
  161. .IP \fBTimeout\fR 4
  162. .IX Item "Timeout"
  163. The timeout in seconds.
  164. .IP "\fBVerify return code\fR" 4
  165. .IX Item "Verify return code"
  166. This is the return code when an SSL client certificate is verified.
  167. .SH NOTES
  168. .IX Header "NOTES"
  169. Since the SSL session output contains the master key it is
  170. possible to read the contents of an encrypted session using this
  171. information. Therefore, appropriate security precautions should be taken if
  172. the information is being output by a "real" application. This is however
  173. strongly discouraged and should only be used for debugging purposes.
  174. .SH BUGS
  175. .IX Header "BUGS"
  176. The cipher and start time should be printed out in human readable form.
  177. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  178. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  179. \&\fBopenssl\fR\|(1),
  180. \&\fBopenssl\-ciphers\fR\|(1),
  181. \&\fBopenssl\-s_server\fR\|(1)
  182. .SH COPYRIGHT
  183. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  184. Copyright 2000\-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  185. .PP
  186. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
  187. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  188. in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  189. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.