| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171 |
- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
- .\"
- .\" Standard preamble:
- .\" ========================================================================
- .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
- .if t .sp .5v
- .if n .sp
- ..
- .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
- .ft CW
- .nf
- .ne \\$1
- ..
- .de Ve \" End verbatim text
- .ft R
- .fi
- ..
- .\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
- .ie n \{\
- . ds C` ""
- . ds C' ""
- 'br\}
- .el\{\
- . ds C`
- . ds C'
- 'br\}
- .\"
- .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
- .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
- .el .ds Aq '
- .\"
- .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
- .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
- .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
- .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
- .\"
- .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
- .de IX
- ..
- .nr rF 0
- .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
- .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
- . if \nF \{\
- . de IX
- . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
- ..
- . if !\nF==2 \{\
- . nr % 0
- . nr F 2
- . \}
- . \}
- .\}
- .rr rF
- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "BIO_CONNECT 3ossl"
- .TH BIO_CONNECT 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- BIO_socket, BIO_bind, BIO_connect, BIO_listen, BIO_accept_ex, BIO_closesocket \- BIO
- socket communication setup routines
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/bio.h>
- \&
- \& int BIO_socket(int domain, int socktype, int protocol, int options);
- \& int BIO_bind(int sock, const BIO_ADDR *addr, int options);
- \& int BIO_connect(int sock, const BIO_ADDR *addr, int options);
- \& int BIO_listen(int sock, const BIO_ADDR *addr, int options);
- \& int BIO_accept_ex(int accept_sock, BIO_ADDR *peer, int options);
- \& int BIO_closesocket(int sock);
- .Ve
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- \&\fBBIO_socket()\fR creates a socket in the domain \fBdomain\fR, of type
- \&\fBsocktype\fR and \fBprotocol\fR. Socket \fBoptions\fR are currently unused,
- but is present for future use.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_bind()\fR binds the source address and service to a socket and
- may be useful before calling \fBBIO_connect()\fR. The options may include
- \&\fBBIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR\fR, which is described in "FLAGS" below.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_connect()\fR connects \fBsock\fR to the address and service given by
- \&\fBaddr\fR. Connection \fBoptions\fR may be zero or any combination of
- \&\fBBIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE\fR, \fBBIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK\fR and \fBBIO_SOCK_NODELAY\fR.
- The flags are described in "FLAGS" below.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_listen()\fR has \fBsock\fR start listening on the address and service
- given by \fBaddr\fR. Connection \fBoptions\fR may be zero or any
- combination of \fBBIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE\fR, \fBBIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK\fR,
- \&\fBBIO_SOCK_NODELAY\fR, \fBBIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR\fR and \fBBIO_SOCK_V6_ONLY\fR.
- The flags are described in "FLAGS" below.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_accept_ex()\fR waits for an incoming connections on the given
- socket \fBaccept_sock\fR. When it gets a connection, the address and
- port of the peer gets stored in \fBpeer\fR if that one is non-NULL.
- Accept \fBoptions\fR may be zero or \fBBIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK\fR, and is applied
- on the accepted socket. The flags are described in "FLAGS" below.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_closesocket()\fR closes \fBsock\fR.
- .SH FLAGS
- .IX Header "FLAGS"
- .IP BIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE 4
- .IX Item "BIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE"
- Enables regular sending of keep-alive messages.
- .IP BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK 4
- .IX Item "BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK"
- Sets the socket to nonblocking mode.
- .IP BIO_SOCK_NODELAY 4
- .IX Item "BIO_SOCK_NODELAY"
- Corresponds to \fBTCP_NODELAY\fR, and disables the Nagle algorithm. With
- this set, any data will be sent as soon as possible instead of being
- buffered until there's enough for the socket to send out in one go.
- .IP BIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR 4
- .IX Item "BIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR"
- Try to reuse the address and port combination for a recently closed
- port.
- .IP BIO_SOCK_V6_ONLY 4
- .IX Item "BIO_SOCK_V6_ONLY"
- When creating an IPv6 socket, make it only listen for IPv6 addresses
- and not IPv4 addresses mapped to IPv6.
- .IP BIO_SOCK_TFO 4
- .IX Item "BIO_SOCK_TFO"
- Enables TCP Fast Open on the socket. Uses appropriate APIs on
- supported operating systems, including Linux, macOS and FreeBSD. Can
- be used with \fBBIO_connect()\fR, \fBBIO_set_conn_mode()\fR, \fBBIO_set_bind_mode()\fR,
- and \fBBIO_listen()\fR.
- On Linux kernels before 4.14, use \fBBIO_set_conn_address()\fR to specify
- the peer address before starting the TLS handshake.
- .PP
- These flags are bit flags, so they are to be combined with the
- \&\f(CW\*(C`|\*(C'\fR operator, for example:
- .PP
- .Vb 1
- \& BIO_connect(sock, addr, BIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE | BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK);
- .Ve
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBBIO_socket()\fR returns the socket number on success or \fBINVALID_SOCKET\fR
- (\-1) on error. When an error has occurred, the OpenSSL error stack
- will hold the error data and errno has the system error.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_bind()\fR, \fBBIO_connect()\fR and \fBBIO_listen()\fR return 1 on success or 0 on error.
- When an error has occurred, the OpenSSL error stack will hold the error
- data and errno has the system error.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_accept_ex()\fR returns the accepted socket on success or
- \&\fBINVALID_SOCKET\fR (\-1) on error. When an error has occurred, the
- OpenSSL error stack will hold the error data and errno has the system
- error.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBBIO_ADDR\fR\|(3)
- .SH HISTORY
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- \&\fBBIO_gethostname()\fR, \fBBIO_get_port()\fR, \fBBIO_get_host_ip()\fR,
- \&\fBBIO_get_accept_socket()\fR and \fBBIO_accept()\fR were deprecated in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
- Use the functions described above instead.
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2016\-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
|