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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
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- .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "BIO_NEW 3ossl"
- .TH BIO_NEW 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- BIO_new_ex, BIO_new, BIO_up_ref, BIO_free, BIO_vfree, BIO_free_all
- \&\- BIO allocation and freeing functions
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/bio.h>
- \&
- \& BIO *BIO_new_ex(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const BIO_METHOD *type);
- \& BIO *BIO_new(const BIO_METHOD *type);
- \& int BIO_up_ref(BIO *a);
- \& int BIO_free(BIO *a);
- \& void BIO_vfree(BIO *a);
- \& void BIO_free_all(BIO *a);
- .Ve
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- The \fBBIO_new_ex()\fR function returns a new BIO using method \fBtype\fR associated with
- the library context \fIlibctx\fR (see \fBOSSL_LIB_CTX\fR\|(3)). The library context may be
- NULL to indicate the default library context.
- .PP
- The \fBBIO_new()\fR is the same as \fBBIO_new_ex()\fR except the default library context is
- always used.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_up_ref()\fR increments the reference count associated with the BIO object.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_free()\fR frees up a single BIO, \fBBIO_vfree()\fR also frees up a single BIO
- but it does not return a value.
- If \fBa\fR is NULL nothing is done.
- Calling \fBBIO_free()\fR may also have some effect
- on the underlying I/O structure, for example it may close the file being
- referred to under certain circumstances. For more details see the individual
- BIO_METHOD descriptions.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_free_all()\fR frees up an entire BIO chain, it does not halt if an error
- occurs freeing up an individual BIO in the chain.
- If \fBa\fR is NULL nothing is done.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBBIO_new_ex()\fR and \fBBIO_new()\fR return a newly created BIO or NULL if the call fails.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_up_ref()\fR and \fBBIO_free()\fR return 1 for success and 0 for failure.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_free_all()\fR and \fBBIO_vfree()\fR do not return values.
- .SH NOTES
- .IX Header "NOTES"
- If \fBBIO_free()\fR is called on a BIO chain it will only free one BIO resulting
- in a memory leak.
- .PP
- Calling \fBBIO_free_all()\fR on a single BIO has the same effect as calling \fBBIO_free()\fR
- on it other than the discarded return value.
- .SH HISTORY
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- \&\fBBIO_set()\fR was removed in OpenSSL 1.1.0 as BIO type is now opaque.
- .PP
- \&\fBBIO_new_ex()\fR was added in OpenSSL 3.0.
- .SH EXAMPLES
- .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
- Create a memory BIO:
- .PP
- .Vb 1
- \& BIO *mem = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
- .Ve
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2000\-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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