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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
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- .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "OPENSSL-SESS_ID 1ossl"
- .TH OPENSSL-SESS_ID 1ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- openssl\-sess_id \- SSL/TLS session handling command
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- \&\fBopenssl\fR \fBsess_id\fR
- [\fB\-help\fR]
- [\fB\-inform\fR \fBDER\fR|\fBPEM\fR]
- [\fB\-outform\fR \fBDER\fR|\fBPEM\fR|\fBNSS\fR]
- [\fB\-in\fR \fIfilename\fR]
- [\fB\-out\fR \fIfilename\fR]
- [\fB\-text\fR]
- [\fB\-cert\fR]
- [\fB\-noout\fR]
- [\fB\-context\fR \fIID\fR]
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- This command processes the encoded version of the SSL session
- structure and optionally prints out SSL session details (for example
- the SSL session master key) in human readable format. Since this is a
- diagnostic tool that needs some knowledge of the SSL protocol to use
- properly, most users will not need to use it.
- .PP
- The precise format of the data can vary across OpenSSL versions and
- is not documented.
- .SH OPTIONS
- .IX Header "OPTIONS"
- .IP \fB\-help\fR 4
- .IX Item "-help"
- Print out a usage message.
- .IP "\fB\-inform\fR \fBDER\fR|\fBPEM\fR, \fB\-outform\fR \fBDER\fR|\fBPEM\fR|\fBNSS\fR" 4
- .IX Item "-inform DER|PEM, -outform DER|PEM|NSS"
- The input and output formats; the default is PEM.
- See \fBopenssl\-format\-options\fR\|(1) for details.
- .Sp
- For \fBNSS\fR output, the session ID and master key are reported in NSS "keylog"
- format.
- .IP "\fB\-in\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
- .IX Item "-in filename"
- This specifies the input filename to read session information from or standard
- input by default.
- .IP "\fB\-out\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
- .IX Item "-out filename"
- This specifies the output filename to write session information to or standard
- output if this option is not specified.
- .IP \fB\-text\fR 4
- .IX Item "-text"
- Prints out the various public or private key components in
- plain text in addition to the encoded version.
- .IP \fB\-cert\fR 4
- .IX Item "-cert"
- If a certificate is present in the session it will be output using this option,
- if the \fB\-text\fR option is also present then it will be printed out in text form.
- .IP \fB\-noout\fR 4
- .IX Item "-noout"
- This option prevents output of the encoded version of the session.
- .IP "\fB\-context\fR \fIID\fR" 4
- .IX Item "-context ID"
- This option can set the session id so the output session information uses the
- supplied ID. The ID can be any string of characters. This option won't normally
- be used.
- .SH OUTPUT
- .IX Header "OUTPUT"
- Typical output:
- .PP
- .Vb 10
- \& SSL\-Session:
- \& Protocol : TLSv1
- \& Cipher : 0016
- \& Session\-ID: 871E62626C554CE95488823752CBD5F3673A3EF3DCE9C67BD916C809914B40ED
- \& Session\-ID\-ctx: 01000000
- \& Master\-Key: A7CEFC571974BE02CAC305269DC59F76EA9F0B180CB6642697A68251F2D2BB57E51DBBB4C7885573192AE9AEE220FACD
- \& Key\-Arg : None
- \& Start Time: 948459261
- \& Timeout : 300 (sec)
- \& Verify return code 0 (ok)
- .Ve
- .PP
- These are described below in more detail.
- .IP \fBProtocol\fR 4
- .IX Item "Protocol"
- This is the protocol in use TLSv1.3, TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1 or SSLv3.
- .IP \fBCipher\fR 4
- .IX Item "Cipher"
- The cipher used this is the actual raw SSL or TLS cipher code, see the SSL
- or TLS specifications for more information.
- .IP \fBSession-ID\fR 4
- .IX Item "Session-ID"
- The SSL session ID in hex format.
- .IP \fBSession-ID-ctx\fR 4
- .IX Item "Session-ID-ctx"
- The session ID context in hex format.
- .IP \fBMaster-Key\fR 4
- .IX Item "Master-Key"
- This is the SSL session master key.
- .IP "\fBStart Time\fR" 4
- .IX Item "Start Time"
- This is the session start time represented as an integer in standard
- Unix format.
- .IP \fBTimeout\fR 4
- .IX Item "Timeout"
- The timeout in seconds.
- .IP "\fBVerify return code\fR" 4
- .IX Item "Verify return code"
- This is the return code when an SSL client certificate is verified.
- .SH NOTES
- .IX Header "NOTES"
- Since the SSL session output contains the master key it is
- possible to read the contents of an encrypted session using this
- information. Therefore, appropriate security precautions should be taken if
- the information is being output by a "real" application. This is however
- strongly discouraged and should only be used for debugging purposes.
- .SH BUGS
- .IX Header "BUGS"
- The cipher and start time should be printed out in human readable form.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBopenssl\fR\|(1),
- \&\fBopenssl\-ciphers\fR\|(1),
- \&\fBopenssl\-s_server\fR\|(1)
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2000\-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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