EVP_PKEY_check.3ossl 5.7 KB

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  57. .IX Title "EVP_PKEY_CHECK 3ossl"
  58. .TH EVP_PKEY_CHECK 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
  59. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  60. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  61. .if n .ad l
  62. .nh
  63. .SH NAME
  64. EVP_PKEY_check, EVP_PKEY_param_check, EVP_PKEY_param_check_quick,
  65. EVP_PKEY_public_check, EVP_PKEY_public_check_quick, EVP_PKEY_private_check,
  66. EVP_PKEY_pairwise_check
  67. \&\- key and parameter validation functions
  68. .SH SYNOPSIS
  69. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  70. .Vb 1
  71. \& #include <openssl/evp.h>
  72. \&
  73. \& int EVP_PKEY_check(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
  74. \& int EVP_PKEY_param_check(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
  75. \& int EVP_PKEY_param_check_quick(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
  76. \& int EVP_PKEY_public_check(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
  77. \& int EVP_PKEY_public_check_quick(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
  78. \& int EVP_PKEY_private_check(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
  79. \& int EVP_PKEY_pairwise_check(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
  80. .Ve
  81. .SH DESCRIPTION
  82. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  83. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_param_check()\fR validates the parameters component of the key
  84. given by \fBctx\fR. This check will always succeed for key types that do not have
  85. parameters.
  86. .PP
  87. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_param_check_quick()\fR validates the parameters component of the key
  88. given by \fBctx\fR like \fBEVP_PKEY_param_check()\fR does. However some algorithm
  89. implementations may offer a quicker form of validation that omits some checks in
  90. order to perform a lightweight sanity check of the key. If a quicker form is not
  91. provided then this function call does the same thing as \fBEVP_PKEY_param_check()\fR.
  92. .PP
  93. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_public_check()\fR validates the public component of the key given by \fBctx\fR.
  94. .PP
  95. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_public_check_quick()\fR validates the public component of the key
  96. given by \fBctx\fR like \fBEVP_PKEY_public_check()\fR does. However some algorithm
  97. implementations may offer a quicker form of validation that omits some checks in
  98. order to perform a lightweight sanity check of the key. If a quicker form is not
  99. provided then this function call does the same thing as \fBEVP_PKEY_public_check()\fR.
  100. .PP
  101. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_private_check()\fR validates the private component of the key given by \fBctx\fR.
  102. .PP
  103. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_pairwise_check()\fR validates that the public and private components have
  104. the correct mathematical relationship to each other for the key given by \fBctx\fR.
  105. .PP
  106. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_check()\fR is an alias for the \fBEVP_PKEY_pairwise_check()\fR function.
  107. .SH NOTES
  108. .IX Header "NOTES"
  109. Key validation used by the OpenSSL FIPS provider complies with the rules
  110. within SP800\-56A and SP800\-56B. For backwards compatibility reasons the OpenSSL
  111. default provider may use checks that are not as restrictive for certain key types.
  112. For further information see "DSA key validation" in \fBEVP_PKEY\-DSA\fR\|(7),
  113. "DH key validation" in \fBEVP_PKEY\-DH\fR\|(7), "EC key validation" in \fBEVP_PKEY\-EC\fR\|(7) and
  114. "RSA key validation" in \fBEVP_PKEY\-RSA\fR\|(7).
  115. .PP
  116. Refer to SP800\-56A and SP800\-56B for rules relating to when these functions
  117. should be called during key establishment.
  118. It is not necessary to call these functions after locally calling an approved key
  119. generation method, but may be required for assurance purposes when receiving
  120. keys from a third party.
  121. .PP
  122. The \fBEVP_PKEY_pairwise_check()\fR and \fBEVP_PKEY_private_check()\fR might not be bounded
  123. by any key size limits as private keys are not expected to be supplied by
  124. attackers. For that reason they might take an unbounded time if run on
  125. arbitrarily large keys.
  126. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  127. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  128. All functions return 1 for success or others for failure.
  129. They return \-2 if the operation is not supported for the specific algorithm.
  130. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  131. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  132. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new\fR\|(3),
  133. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_fromdata\fR\|(3),
  134. \&\fBEVP_PKEY\-DH\fR\|(7),
  135. \&\fBEVP_PKEY\-FFC\fR\|(7),
  136. \&\fBEVP_PKEY\-DSA\fR\|(7),
  137. \&\fBEVP_PKEY\-EC\fR\|(7),
  138. \&\fBEVP_PKEY\-RSA\fR\|(7),
  139. .SH HISTORY
  140. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  141. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_check()\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_public_check()\fR and \fBEVP_PKEY_param_check()\fR were added
  142. in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
  143. .PP
  144. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_param_check_quick()\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_public_check_quick()\fR,
  145. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_private_check()\fR and \fBEVP_PKEY_pairwise_check()\fR were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
  146. .SH COPYRIGHT
  147. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  148. Copyright 2006\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  149. .PP
  150. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
  151. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  152. in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  153. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.