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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
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- .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "OSSL_ENCODER_TO_BIO 3ossl"
- .TH OSSL_ENCODER_TO_BIO 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- OSSL_ENCODER_to_data,
- OSSL_ENCODER_to_bio,
- OSSL_ENCODER_to_fp
- \&\- Routines to perform an encoding
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/encoder.h>
- \&
- \& int OSSL_ENCODER_to_data(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx, unsigned char **pdata,
- \& size_t *pdata_len);
- \& int OSSL_ENCODER_to_bio(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx, BIO *out);
- \& int OSSL_ENCODER_to_fp(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx, FILE *fp);
- .Ve
- .PP
- Feature availability macros:
- .IP "\fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_fp()\fR is only available when \fBOPENSSL_NO_STDIO\fR is undefined." 4
- .IX Item "OSSL_ENCODER_to_fp() is only available when OPENSSL_NO_STDIO is undefined."
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- \&\fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_data()\fR runs the encoding process for the context \fIctx\fR,
- with the output going to the \fI*pdata\fR and \fI*pdata_len\fR.
- If \fI*pdata\fR is NULL when \fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_data()\fR is called, a buffer will be
- allocated using \fBOPENSSL_zalloc\fR\|(3), and \fI*pdata\fR will be set to point at
- the start of that buffer, and \fI*pdata_len\fR will be assigned its length when
- \&\fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_data()\fR returns.
- If \fI*pdata\fR is non-NULL when \fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_data()\fR is called, \fI*pdata_len\fR
- is assumed to have its size. In this case, \fI*pdata\fR will be set to point
- after the encoded bytes, and \fI*pdata_len\fR will be assigned the number of
- remaining bytes.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_bio()\fR runs the encoding process for the context \fIctx\fR, with
- the output going to the \fBBIO\fR \fIout\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_fp()\fR does the same thing as \fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_bio()\fR, except
- that the output is going to the \fBFILE\fR \fIfp\fR.
- .PP
- For \fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_bio()\fR and \fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_fp()\fR, the application is
- required to set up the \fBBIO\fR or \fBFILE\fR properly, for example to have
- it in text or binary mode as is appropriate for the encoder output type.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_bio()\fR, \fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_fp()\fR and \fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_data()\fR
- return 1 on success, or 0 on failure.
- .SH EXAMPLES
- .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
- To encode a pkey as PKCS#8 with PEM format into a bio:
- .PP
- .Vb 4
- \& OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ectx;
- \& const char *format = "PEM";
- \& const char *structure = "PrivateKeyInfo"; /* PKCS#8 structure */
- \& const unsigned char *pass = "my password";
- \&
- \& ectx = OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_pkey(pkey,
- \& OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_KEYPAIR
- \& | OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_DOMAIN_PARAMETERS,
- \& format, structure,
- \& NULL);
- \& if (ectx == NULL) {
- \& /* error: no suitable potential encoders found */
- \& }
- \& if (pass != NULL)
- \& OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase(ectx, pass, strlen(pass));
- \& if (OSSL_ENCODER_to_bio(ectx, bio)) {
- \& /* pkey was successfully encoded into the bio */
- \& } else {
- \& /* encoding failure */
- \& }
- \& OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_free(ectx);
- .Ve
- .PP
- To encode a pkey as PKCS#8 with DER format encrypted with
- AES\-256\-CBC into a buffer:
- .PP
- .Vb 6
- \& OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ectx;
- \& const char *format = "DER";
- \& const char *structure = "PrivateKeyInfo"; /* PKCS#8 structure */
- \& const unsigned char *pass = "my password";
- \& unsigned char *data = NULL;
- \& size_t datalen;
- \&
- \& ectx = OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_pkey(pkey,
- \& OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_KEYPAIR
- \& | OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_DOMAIN_PARAMETERS,
- \& format, structure,
- \& NULL);
- \& if (ectx == NULL) {
- \& /* error: no suitable potential encoders found */
- \& }
- \& if (pass != NULL) {
- \& OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase(ectx, pass, strlen(pass));
- \& OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_cipher(ctx, "AES\-256\-CBC", NULL);
- \& }
- \& if (OSSL_ENCODER_to_data(ectx, &data, &datalen)) {
- \& /*
- \& * pkey was successfully encoded into a newly allocated
- \& * data buffer
- \& */
- \& } else {
- \& /* encoding failure */
- \& }
- \& OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_free(ectx);
- .Ve
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBprovider\fR\|(7), \fBOSSL_ENCODER_CTX\fR\|(3)
- .SH HISTORY
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- The functions described here were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2019\-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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