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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
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- .\" ========================================================================
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "PEM_READ_CMS 3ossl"
- .TH PEM_READ_CMS 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- DECLARE_PEM_rw,
- PEM_read_CMS,
- PEM_read_bio_CMS,
- PEM_write_CMS,
- PEM_write_bio_CMS,
- PEM_write_DHxparams,
- PEM_write_bio_DHxparams,
- PEM_read_ECPKParameters,
- PEM_read_bio_ECPKParameters,
- PEM_write_ECPKParameters,
- PEM_write_bio_ECPKParameters,
- PEM_read_ECPrivateKey,
- PEM_write_ECPrivateKey,
- PEM_write_bio_ECPrivateKey,
- PEM_read_EC_PUBKEY,
- PEM_read_bio_EC_PUBKEY,
- PEM_write_EC_PUBKEY,
- PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY,
- PEM_read_NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE,
- PEM_read_bio_NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE,
- PEM_write_NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE,
- PEM_write_bio_NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE,
- PEM_read_PKCS8,
- PEM_read_bio_PKCS8,
- PEM_write_PKCS8,
- PEM_write_bio_PKCS8,
- PEM_write_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO,
- PEM_read_bio_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO,
- PEM_read_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO,
- PEM_write_bio_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO,
- PEM_read_SSL_SESSION,
- PEM_read_bio_SSL_SESSION,
- PEM_write_SSL_SESSION,
- PEM_write_bio_SSL_SESSION,
- PEM_read_X509_PUBKEY,
- PEM_read_bio_X509_PUBKEY,
- PEM_write_X509_PUBKEY,
- PEM_write_bio_X509_PUBKEY
- \&\- PEM object encoding routines
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/pem.h>
- \&
- \& DECLARE_PEM_rw(name, TYPE)
- \&
- \& TYPE *PEM_read_TYPE(FILE *fp, TYPE **a, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u);
- \& TYPE *PEM_read_bio_TYPE(BIO *bp, TYPE **a, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u);
- \& int PEM_write_TYPE(FILE *fp, const TYPE *a);
- \& int PEM_write_bio_TYPE(BIO *bp, const TYPE *a);
- .Ve
- .PP
- The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can be
- hidden entirely by defining \fBOPENSSL_API_COMPAT\fR with a suitable version value,
- see \fBopenssl_user_macros\fR\|(7):
- .PP
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/pem.h>
- \&
- \& int PEM_write_DHxparams(FILE *out, const DH *dh);
- \& int PEM_write_bio_DHxparams(BIO *out, const DH *dh);
- \& EC_GROUP *PEM_read_ECPKParameters(FILE *fp, EC_GROUP **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u);
- \& EC_GROUP *PEM_read_bio_ECPKParameters(BIO *bp, EC_GROUP **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u);
- \& int PEM_write_ECPKParameters(FILE *out, const EC_GROUP *x);
- \& int PEM_write_bio_ECPKParameters(BIO *out, const EC_GROUP *x),
- \&
- \& EC_KEY *PEM_read_EC_PUBKEY(FILE *fp, EC_KEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u);
- \& EC_KEY *PEM_read_bio_EC_PUBKEY(BIO *bp, EC_KEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u);
- \& int PEM_write_EC_PUBKEY(FILE *out, const EC_KEY *x);
- \& int PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY(BIO *out, const EC_KEY *x);
- \&
- \& EC_KEY *PEM_read_ECPrivateKey(FILE *out, EC_KEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u);
- \& EC_KEY *PEM_read_bio_ECPrivateKey(BIO *out, EC_KEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u);
- \& int PEM_write_ECPrivateKey(FILE *out, const EC_KEY *x, const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
- \& const unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
- \& pem_password_cb *cb, void *u);
- \& int PEM_write_bio_ECPrivateKey(BIO *out, const EC_KEY *x, const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
- \& const unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
- \& pem_password_cb *cb, void *u);
- .Ve
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- All of the functions described on this page are deprecated.
- Applications should use \fBOSSL_ENCODER_to_bio()\fR and \fBOSSL_DECODER_from_bio()\fR
- instead.
- .PP
- In the description below, \fR\f(BITYPE\fR\fB\fR is used
- as a placeholder for any of the OpenSSL datatypes, such as \fBX509\fR.
- The macro \fBDECLARE_PEM_rw\fR expands to the set of declarations shown in
- the next four lines of the synopsis.
- .PP
- These routines convert between local instances of ASN1 datatypes and
- the PEM encoding. For more information on the templates, see
- \&\fBASN1_ITEM\fR\|(3). For more information on the lower-level routines used
- by the functions here, see \fBPEM_read\fR\|(3).
- .PP
- \&\fBPEM_read_\fR\f(BITYPE\fR() reads a PEM-encoded object of \fB\fR\f(BITYPE\fR\fB\fR from the file
- \&\fIfp\fR and returns it. The \fIcb\fR and \fIu\fR parameters are as described in
- \&\fBpem_password_cb\fR\|(3).
- .PP
- \&\fBPEM_read_bio_\fR\f(BITYPE\fR() is similar to \fBPEM_read_\fR\f(BITYPE\fR\fB\fR() but reads from
- the BIO \fIbp\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBPEM_write_\fR\f(BITYPE\fR() writes the PEM encoding of the object \fIa\fR to the file
- \&\fIfp\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBPEM_write_bio_\fR\f(BITYPE\fR() similarly writes to the BIO \fIbp\fR.
- .SH NOTES
- .IX Header "NOTES"
- These functions make no assumption regarding the pass phrase received from the
- password callback.
- It will simply be treated as a byte sequence.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBPEM_read_\fR\f(BITYPE\fR() and \fBPEM_read_bio_\fR\f(BITYPE\fR\fB\fR() return a pointer to an
- allocated object, which should be released by calling \fB\fR\f(BITYPE\fR\fB_free\fR(), or
- NULL on error.
- .PP
- \&\fBPEM_write_\fR\f(BITYPE\fR() and \fBPEM_write_bio_\fR\f(BITYPE\fR\fB\fR() return 1 for success or 0 for failure.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBPEM_read\fR\|(3),
- \&\fBpassphrase\-encoding\fR\|(7)
- .SH HISTORY
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- The functions \fBPEM_write_DHxparams()\fR, \fBPEM_write_bio_DHxparams()\fR,
- \&\fBPEM_read_ECPKParameters()\fR, \fBPEM_read_bio_ECPKParameters()\fR,
- \&\fBPEM_write_ECPKParameters()\fR, \fBPEM_write_bio_ECPKParameters()\fR,
- \&\fBPEM_read_EC_PUBKEY()\fR, \fBPEM_read_bio_EC_PUBKEY()\fR,
- \&\fBPEM_write_EC_PUBKEY()\fR, \fBPEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY()\fR,
- \&\fBPEM_read_ECPrivateKey()\fR, \fBPEM_read_bio_ECPrivateKey()\fR,
- \&\fBPEM_write_ECPrivateKey()\fR and \fBPEM_write_bio_ECPrivateKey()\fR
- were deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0.
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 1998\-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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