EVP_RAND-HASH-DRBG.7ossl 6.7 KB

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  57. .IX Title "EVP_RAND-HASH-DRBG 7ossl"
  58. .TH EVP_RAND-HASH-DRBG 7ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
  59. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  60. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  61. .if n .ad l
  62. .nh
  63. .SH NAME
  64. EVP_RAND\-HASH\-DRBG \- The HASH DRBG EVP_RAND implementation
  65. .SH DESCRIPTION
  66. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  67. Support for the hash deterministic random bit generator through the
  68. \&\fBEVP_RAND\fR API.
  69. .SS Identity
  70. .IX Subsection "Identity"
  71. "HASH-DRBG" is the name for this implementation; it can be used with the
  72. \&\fBEVP_RAND_fetch()\fR function.
  73. .SS "Supported parameters"
  74. .IX Subsection "Supported parameters"
  75. The supported parameters are:
  76. .IP """state"" (\fBOSSL_RAND_PARAM_STATE\fR) <integer>" 4
  77. .IX Item """state"" (OSSL_RAND_PARAM_STATE) <integer>"
  78. .PD 0
  79. .IP """strength"" (\fBOSSL_RAND_PARAM_STRENGTH\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  80. .IX Item """strength"" (OSSL_RAND_PARAM_STRENGTH) <unsigned integer>"
  81. .IP """max_request"" (\fBOSSL_RAND_PARAM_MAX_REQUEST\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  82. .IX Item """max_request"" (OSSL_RAND_PARAM_MAX_REQUEST) <unsigned integer>"
  83. .IP """reseed_requests"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_REQUESTS\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  84. .IX Item """reseed_requests"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_REQUESTS) <unsigned integer>"
  85. .IP """reseed_time_interval"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_TIME_INTERVAL\fR) <integer>" 4
  86. .IX Item """reseed_time_interval"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_TIME_INTERVAL) <integer>"
  87. .IP """min_entropylen"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MIN_ENTROPYLEN\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  88. .IX Item """min_entropylen"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MIN_ENTROPYLEN) <unsigned integer>"
  89. .IP """max_entropylen"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_ENTROPYLEN\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  90. .IX Item """max_entropylen"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_ENTROPYLEN) <unsigned integer>"
  91. .IP """min_noncelen"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MIN_NONCELEN\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  92. .IX Item """min_noncelen"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MIN_NONCELEN) <unsigned integer>"
  93. .IP """max_noncelen"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_NONCELEN\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  94. .IX Item """max_noncelen"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_NONCELEN) <unsigned integer>"
  95. .IP """max_perslen"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_PERSLEN\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  96. .IX Item """max_perslen"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_PERSLEN) <unsigned integer>"
  97. .IP """max_adinlen"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_ADINLEN\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  98. .IX Item """max_adinlen"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_ADINLEN) <unsigned integer>"
  99. .IP """reseed_counter"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_COUNTER\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  100. .IX Item """reseed_counter"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_COUNTER) <unsigned integer>"
  101. .IP """properties"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_PROPERTIES\fR) <UTF8 string>" 4
  102. .IX Item """properties"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_PROPERTIES) <UTF8 string>"
  103. .IP """digest"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_DIGEST\fR) <UTF8 string>" 4
  104. .IX Item """digest"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_DIGEST) <UTF8 string>"
  105. .PD
  106. These parameters work as described in "PARAMETERS" in \fBEVP_RAND\fR\|(3).
  107. .IP """fips-indicator"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_FIPS_APPROVED_INDICATOR\fR) <integer>" 4
  108. .IX Item """fips-indicator"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_FIPS_APPROVED_INDICATOR) <integer>"
  109. .PD 0
  110. .IP """digest-check"" (\fBOSSL_DRBG_PARAM_FIPS_DIGEST_CHECK\fR) <integer>" 4
  111. .IX Item """digest-check"" (OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_FIPS_DIGEST_CHECK) <integer>"
  112. .PD
  113. These parameters work as described in "PARAMETERS" in \fBprovider\-rand\fR\|(7).
  114. .SH NOTES
  115. .IX Header "NOTES"
  116. When the FIPS provider is installed using the \fB\-no_drbg_truncated_digests\fR
  117. option to fipsinstall, only these digests are permitted (as per
  118. FIPS 140\-3 IG D.R <https://csrc.nist.gov/CSRC/media/Projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program/documents/fips%20140-3/FIPS%20140-3%20IG.pdf>):
  119. .IP SHA\-1 4
  120. .IX Item "SHA-1"
  121. .PD 0
  122. .IP SHA2\-256 4
  123. .IX Item "SHA2-256"
  124. .IP SHA2\-512 4
  125. .IX Item "SHA2-512"
  126. .IP SHA3\-256 4
  127. .IX Item "SHA3-256"
  128. .IP SHA3\-512 4
  129. .IX Item "SHA3-512"
  130. .PD
  131. .PP
  132. A context for HASH DRBG can be obtained by calling:
  133. .PP
  134. .Vb 2
  135. \& EVP_RAND *rand = EVP_RAND_fetch(NULL, "HASH\-DRBG", NULL);
  136. \& EVP_RAND_CTX *rctx = EVP_RAND_CTX_new(rand, NULL);
  137. .Ve
  138. .SH EXAMPLES
  139. .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
  140. .Vb 5
  141. \& EVP_RAND *rand;
  142. \& EVP_RAND_CTX *rctx;
  143. \& unsigned char bytes[100];
  144. \& OSSL_PARAM params[2], *p = params;
  145. \& unsigned int strength = 128;
  146. \&
  147. \& rand = EVP_RAND_fetch(NULL, "HASH\-DRBG", NULL);
  148. \& rctx = EVP_RAND_CTX_new(rand, NULL);
  149. \& EVP_RAND_free(rand);
  150. \&
  151. \& *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_DIGEST, SN_sha512, 0);
  152. \& *p = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();
  153. \& EVP_RAND_instantiate(rctx, strength, 0, NULL, 0, params);
  154. \&
  155. \& EVP_RAND_generate(rctx, bytes, sizeof(bytes), strength, 0, NULL, 0);
  156. \&
  157. \& EVP_RAND_CTX_free(rctx);
  158. .Ve
  159. .SH "CONFORMING TO"
  160. .IX Header "CONFORMING TO"
  161. NIST SP 800\-90A and SP 800\-90B
  162. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  163. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  164. \&\fBEVP_RAND\fR\|(3),
  165. "PARAMETERS" in \fBEVP_RAND\fR\|(3),
  166. \&\fBopenssl\-fipsinstall\fR\|(1)
  167. .SH HISTORY
  168. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  169. OpenSSL 3.1.1 introduced the \fB\-no_drbg_truncated_digests\fR option to
  170. fipsinstall which restricts the permitted digests when using the FIPS
  171. provider in a complaint manner. For details refer to
  172. FIPS 140\-3 IG D.R <https://csrc.nist.gov/CSRC/media/Projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program/documents/fips%20140-3/FIPS%20140-3%20IG.pdf>.
  173. .SH COPYRIGHT
  174. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  175. Copyright 2020\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  176. .PP
  177. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
  178. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  179. in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  180. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.