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- """
- Very minimal unittests for parts of the readline module.
- """
- from contextlib import ExitStack
- from errno import EIO
- import locale
- import os
- import selectors
- import subprocess
- import sys
- import tempfile
- import unittest
- from test.support import verbose
- from test.support.import_helper import import_module
- from test.support.os_helper import unlink, temp_dir, TESTFN
- from test.support.script_helper import assert_python_ok
- # Skip tests if there is no readline module
- readline = import_module('readline')
- if hasattr(readline, "_READLINE_LIBRARY_VERSION"):
- is_editline = ("EditLine wrapper" in readline._READLINE_LIBRARY_VERSION)
- else:
- is_editline = (readline.__doc__ and "libedit" in readline.__doc__)
- def setUpModule():
- if verbose:
- # Python implementations other than CPython may not have
- # these private attributes
- if hasattr(readline, "_READLINE_VERSION"):
- print(f"readline version: {readline._READLINE_VERSION:#x}")
- print(f"readline runtime version: {readline._READLINE_RUNTIME_VERSION:#x}")
- if hasattr(readline, "_READLINE_LIBRARY_VERSION"):
- print(f"readline library version: {readline._READLINE_LIBRARY_VERSION!r}")
- print(f"use libedit emulation? {is_editline}")
- @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(readline, "clear_history"),
- "The history update test cannot be run because the "
- "clear_history method is not available.")
- class TestHistoryManipulation (unittest.TestCase):
- """
- These tests were added to check that the libedit emulation on OSX and the
- "real" readline have the same interface for history manipulation. That's
- why the tests cover only a small subset of the interface.
- """
- def testHistoryUpdates(self):
- readline.clear_history()
- readline.add_history("first line")
- readline.add_history("second line")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(0), None)
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(1), "first line")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(2), "second line")
- readline.replace_history_item(0, "replaced line")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(0), None)
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(1), "replaced line")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(2), "second line")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_current_history_length(), 2)
- readline.remove_history_item(0)
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(0), None)
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(1), "second line")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_current_history_length(), 1)
- @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(readline, "append_history_file"),
- "append_history not available")
- def test_write_read_append(self):
- hfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False)
- hfile.close()
- hfilename = hfile.name
- self.addCleanup(unlink, hfilename)
- # test write-clear-read == nop
- readline.clear_history()
- readline.add_history("first line")
- readline.add_history("second line")
- readline.write_history_file(hfilename)
- readline.clear_history()
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_current_history_length(), 0)
- readline.read_history_file(hfilename)
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_current_history_length(), 2)
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(1), "first line")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(2), "second line")
- # test append
- readline.append_history_file(1, hfilename)
- readline.clear_history()
- readline.read_history_file(hfilename)
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_current_history_length(), 3)
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(1), "first line")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(2), "second line")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(3), "second line")
- # test 'no such file' behaviour
- os.unlink(hfilename)
- try:
- readline.append_history_file(1, hfilename)
- except FileNotFoundError:
- pass # Some implementations return this error (libreadline).
- else:
- os.unlink(hfilename) # Some create it anyways (libedit).
- # If the file wasn't created, unlink will fail.
- # We're just testing that one of the two expected behaviors happens
- # instead of an incorrect error.
- # write_history_file can create the target
- readline.write_history_file(hfilename)
- def test_nonascii_history(self):
- readline.clear_history()
- try:
- readline.add_history("entrée 1")
- except UnicodeEncodeError as err:
- self.skipTest("Locale cannot encode test data: " + format(err))
- readline.add_history("entrée 2")
- readline.replace_history_item(1, "entrée 22")
- readline.write_history_file(TESTFN)
- self.addCleanup(os.remove, TESTFN)
- readline.clear_history()
- readline.read_history_file(TESTFN)
- if is_editline:
- # An add_history() call seems to be required for get_history_
- # item() to register items from the file
- readline.add_history("dummy")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(1), "entrée 1")
- self.assertEqual(readline.get_history_item(2), "entrée 22")
- class TestReadline(unittest.TestCase):
- @unittest.skipIf(readline._READLINE_VERSION < 0x0601 and not is_editline,
- "not supported in this library version")
- def test_init(self):
- # Issue #19884: Ensure that the ANSI sequence "\033[1034h" is not
- # written into stdout when the readline module is imported and stdout
- # is redirected to a pipe.
- rc, stdout, stderr = assert_python_ok('-c', 'import readline',
- TERM='xterm-256color')
- self.assertEqual(stdout, b'')
- auto_history_script = """\
- import readline
- readline.set_auto_history({})
- input()
- print("History length:", readline.get_current_history_length())
- """
- def test_auto_history_enabled(self):
- output = run_pty(self.auto_history_script.format(True))
- # bpo-44949: Sometimes, the newline character is not written at the
- # end, so don't expect it in the output.
- self.assertIn(b"History length: 1", output)
- def test_auto_history_disabled(self):
- output = run_pty(self.auto_history_script.format(False))
- # bpo-44949: Sometimes, the newline character is not written at the
- # end, so don't expect it in the output.
- self.assertIn(b"History length: 0", output)
- def test_nonascii(self):
- loc = locale.setlocale(locale.LC_CTYPE, None)
- if loc in ('C', 'POSIX'):
- # bpo-29240: On FreeBSD, if the LC_CTYPE locale is C or POSIX,
- # writing and reading non-ASCII bytes into/from a TTY works, but
- # readline or ncurses ignores non-ASCII bytes on read.
- self.skipTest(f"the LC_CTYPE locale is {loc!r}")
- try:
- readline.add_history("\xEB\xEF")
- except UnicodeEncodeError as err:
- self.skipTest("Locale cannot encode test data: " + format(err))
- script = r"""import readline
- is_editline = readline.__doc__ and "libedit" in readline.__doc__
- inserted = "[\xEFnserted]"
- macro = "|t\xEB[after]"
- set_pre_input_hook = getattr(readline, "set_pre_input_hook", None)
- if is_editline or not set_pre_input_hook:
- # The insert_line() call via pre_input_hook() does nothing with Editline,
- # so include the extra text that would have been inserted here
- macro = inserted + macro
- if is_editline:
- readline.parse_and_bind(r'bind ^B ed-prev-char')
- readline.parse_and_bind(r'bind "\t" rl_complete')
- readline.parse_and_bind(r'bind -s ^A "{}"'.format(macro))
- else:
- readline.parse_and_bind(r'Control-b: backward-char')
- readline.parse_and_bind(r'"\t": complete')
- readline.parse_and_bind(r'set disable-completion off')
- readline.parse_and_bind(r'set show-all-if-ambiguous off')
- readline.parse_and_bind(r'set show-all-if-unmodified off')
- readline.parse_and_bind(r'Control-a: "{}"'.format(macro))
- def pre_input_hook():
- readline.insert_text(inserted)
- readline.redisplay()
- if set_pre_input_hook:
- set_pre_input_hook(pre_input_hook)
- def completer(text, state):
- if text == "t\xEB":
- if state == 0:
- print("text", ascii(text))
- print("line", ascii(readline.get_line_buffer()))
- print("indexes", readline.get_begidx(), readline.get_endidx())
- return "t\xEBnt"
- if state == 1:
- return "t\xEBxt"
- if text == "t\xEBx" and state == 0:
- return "t\xEBxt"
- return None
- readline.set_completer(completer)
- def display(substitution, matches, longest_match_length):
- print("substitution", ascii(substitution))
- print("matches", ascii(matches))
- readline.set_completion_display_matches_hook(display)
- print("result", ascii(input()))
- print("history", ascii(readline.get_history_item(1)))
- """
- input = b"\x01" # Ctrl-A, expands to "|t\xEB[after]"
- input += b"\x02" * len("[after]") # Move cursor back
- input += b"\t\t" # Display possible completions
- input += b"x\t" # Complete "t\xEBx" -> "t\xEBxt"
- input += b"\r"
- output = run_pty(script, input)
- self.assertIn(b"text 't\\xeb'\r\n", output)
- self.assertIn(b"line '[\\xefnserted]|t\\xeb[after]'\r\n", output)
- if sys.platform == "darwin" or not is_editline:
- self.assertIn(b"indexes 11 13\r\n", output)
- # Non-macOS libedit does not handle non-ASCII bytes
- # the same way and generates character indices
- # rather than byte indices via get_begidx() and
- # get_endidx(). Ex: libedit2 3.1-20191231-2 on Debian
- # winds up with "indexes 10 12". Stemming from the
- # start and end values calls back into readline.c's
- # rl_attempted_completion_function = flex_complete with:
- # (11, 13) instead of libreadline's (12, 15).
- if not is_editline and hasattr(readline, "set_pre_input_hook"):
- self.assertIn(b"substitution 't\\xeb'\r\n", output)
- self.assertIn(b"matches ['t\\xebnt', 't\\xebxt']\r\n", output)
- expected = br"'[\xefnserted]|t\xebxt[after]'"
- self.assertIn(b"result " + expected + b"\r\n", output)
- # bpo-45195: Sometimes, the newline character is not written at the
- # end, so don't expect it in the output.
- self.assertIn(b"history " + expected, output)
- # We have 2 reasons to skip this test:
- # - readline: history size was added in 6.0
- # See https://cnswww.cns.cwru.edu/php/chet/readline/CHANGES
- # - editline: history size is broken on OS X 10.11.6.
- # Newer versions were not tested yet.
- @unittest.skipIf(readline._READLINE_VERSION < 0x600,
- "this readline version does not support history-size")
- @unittest.skipIf(is_editline,
- "editline history size configuration is broken")
- def test_history_size(self):
- history_size = 10
- with temp_dir() as test_dir:
- inputrc = os.path.join(test_dir, "inputrc")
- with open(inputrc, "wb") as f:
- f.write(b"set history-size %d\n" % history_size)
- history_file = os.path.join(test_dir, "history")
- with open(history_file, "wb") as f:
- # history_size * 2 items crashes readline
- data = b"".join(b"item %d\n" % i
- for i in range(history_size * 2))
- f.write(data)
- script = """
- import os
- import readline
- history_file = os.environ["HISTORY_FILE"]
- readline.read_history_file(history_file)
- input()
- readline.write_history_file(history_file)
- """
- env = dict(os.environ)
- env["INPUTRC"] = inputrc
- env["HISTORY_FILE"] = history_file
- run_pty(script, input=b"last input\r", env=env)
- with open(history_file, "rb") as f:
- lines = f.readlines()
- self.assertEqual(len(lines), history_size)
- self.assertEqual(lines[-1].strip(), b"last input")
- def run_pty(script, input=b"dummy input\r", env=None):
- pty = import_module('pty')
- output = bytearray()
- [master, slave] = pty.openpty()
- args = (sys.executable, '-c', script)
- proc = subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=slave, stdout=slave, stderr=slave, env=env)
- os.close(slave)
- with ExitStack() as cleanup:
- cleanup.enter_context(proc)
- def terminate(proc):
- try:
- proc.terminate()
- except ProcessLookupError:
- # Workaround for Open/Net BSD bug (Issue 16762)
- pass
- cleanup.callback(terminate, proc)
- cleanup.callback(os.close, master)
- # Avoid using DefaultSelector and PollSelector. Kqueue() does not
- # work with pseudo-terminals on OS X < 10.9 (Issue 20365) and Open
- # BSD (Issue 20667). Poll() does not work with OS X 10.6 or 10.4
- # either (Issue 20472). Hopefully the file descriptor is low enough
- # to use with select().
- sel = cleanup.enter_context(selectors.SelectSelector())
- sel.register(master, selectors.EVENT_READ | selectors.EVENT_WRITE)
- os.set_blocking(master, False)
- while True:
- for [_, events] in sel.select():
- if events & selectors.EVENT_READ:
- try:
- chunk = os.read(master, 0x10000)
- except OSError as err:
- # Linux raises EIO when slave is closed (Issue 5380)
- if err.errno != EIO:
- raise
- chunk = b""
- if not chunk:
- return output
- output.extend(chunk)
- if events & selectors.EVENT_WRITE:
- try:
- input = input[os.write(master, input):]
- except OSError as err:
- # Apparently EIO means the slave was closed
- if err.errno != EIO:
- raise
- input = b"" # Stop writing
- if not input:
- sel.modify(master, selectors.EVENT_READ)
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- unittest.main()
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