ASN1_item_d2i_bio.3ossl 7.0 KB

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  57. .IX Title "ASN1_ITEM_D2I_BIO 3ossl"
  58. .TH ASN1_ITEM_D2I_BIO 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
  59. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  60. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  61. .if n .ad l
  62. .nh
  63. .SH NAME
  64. ASN1_item_d2i_ex, ASN1_item_d2i, ASN1_item_d2i_bio_ex, ASN1_item_d2i_bio,
  65. ASN1_item_d2i_fp_ex, ASN1_item_d2i_fp, ASN1_item_i2d_mem_bio,
  66. ASN1_item_pack, ASN1_item_unpack_ex, ASN1_item_unpack
  67. \&\- decode and encode DER\-encoded ASN.1 structures
  68. .SH SYNOPSIS
  69. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  70. .Vb 1
  71. \& #include <openssl/asn1.h>
  72. \&
  73. \& ASN1_VALUE *ASN1_item_d2i_ex(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in,
  74. \& long len, const ASN1_ITEM *it,
  75. \& OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq);
  76. \& ASN1_VALUE *ASN1_item_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in,
  77. \& long len, const ASN1_ITEM *it);
  78. \&
  79. \& void *ASN1_item_d2i_bio_ex(const ASN1_ITEM *it, BIO *in, void *x,
  80. \& OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq);
  81. \& void *ASN1_item_d2i_bio(const ASN1_ITEM *it, BIO *in, void *x);
  82. \&
  83. \& void *ASN1_item_d2i_fp_ex(const ASN1_ITEM *it, FILE *in, void *x,
  84. \& OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq);
  85. \& void *ASN1_item_d2i_fp(const ASN1_ITEM *it, FILE *in, void *x);
  86. \&
  87. \& BIO *ASN1_item_i2d_mem_bio(const ASN1_ITEM *it, const ASN1_VALUE *val);
  88. \&
  89. \& ASN1_STRING *ASN1_item_pack(void *obj, const ASN1_ITEM *it, ASN1_STRING **oct);
  90. \&
  91. \& void *ASN1_item_unpack(const ASN1_STRING *oct, const ASN1_ITEM *it);
  92. \&
  93. \& void *ASN1_item_unpack_ex(const ASN1_STRING *oct, const ASN1_ITEM *it,
  94. \& OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq);
  95. .Ve
  96. .SH DESCRIPTION
  97. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  98. \&\fBASN1_item_d2i_ex()\fR decodes the contents of the data stored in \fI*in\fR of length
  99. \&\fIlen\fR which must be a DER-encoded ASN.1 structure, using the ASN.1 template
  100. \&\fIit\fR. It places the result in \fI*pval\fR unless \fIpval\fR is NULL. If \fI*pval\fR is
  101. non-NULL on entry then the \fBASN1_VALUE\fR present there will be reused. Otherwise
  102. a new \fBASN1_VALUE\fR will be allocated. If any algorithm fetches are required
  103. during the process then they will use the \fBOSSL_LIB_CTX\fRprovided in the
  104. \&\fIlibctx\fR parameter and the property query string in \fIpropq\fR. See
  105. "ALGORITHM FETCHING" in \fBcrypto\fR\|(7) for more information about algorithm fetching.
  106. On exit \fI*in\fR will be updated to point to the next byte in the buffer after the
  107. decoded structure.
  108. .PP
  109. \&\fBASN1_item_d2i()\fR is the same as \fBASN1_item_d2i_ex()\fR except that the default
  110. OSSL_LIB_CTX is used (i.e. NULL) and with a NULL property query string.
  111. .PP
  112. \&\fBASN1_item_d2i_bio_ex()\fR decodes the contents of its input BIO \fIin\fR,
  113. which must be a DER-encoded ASN.1 structure, using the ASN.1 template \fIit\fR
  114. and places the result in \fI*pval\fR unless \fIpval\fR is NULL.
  115. If \fIin\fR is NULL it returns NULL, else a pointer to the parsed structure. If any
  116. algorithm fetches are required during the process then they will use the
  117. \&\fBOSSL_LIB_CTX\fR provided in the \fIlibctx\fR parameter and the property query
  118. string in \fIpropq\fR. See "ALGORITHM FETCHING" in \fBcrypto\fR\|(7) for more information
  119. about algorithm fetching.
  120. .PP
  121. \&\fBASN1_item_d2i_bio()\fR is the same as \fBASN1_item_d2i_bio_ex()\fR except that the
  122. default \fBOSSL_LIB_CTX\fR is used (i.e. NULL) and with a NULL property query
  123. string.
  124. .PP
  125. \&\fBASN1_item_d2i_fp_ex()\fR is the same as \fBASN1_item_d2i_bio_ex()\fR except that a FILE
  126. pointer is provided instead of a BIO.
  127. .PP
  128. \&\fBASN1_item_d2i_fp()\fR is the same as \fBASN1_item_d2i_fp_ex()\fR except that the
  129. default \fBOSSL_LIB_CTX\fR is used (i.e. NULL) and with a NULL property query
  130. string.
  131. .PP
  132. \&\fBASN1_item_i2d_mem_bio()\fR encodes the given ASN.1 value \fIval\fR
  133. using the ASN.1 template \fIit\fR and returns the result in a memory BIO.
  134. .PP
  135. \&\fBASN1_item_pack()\fR encodes the given ASN.1 value in \fIobj\fR using the
  136. ASN.1 template \fIit\fR and returns an \fBASN1_STRING\fR object. If the passed in
  137. \&\fI*oct\fR is not NULL then this is used to store the returned result, otherwise
  138. a new \fBASN1_STRING\fR object is created. If \fIoct\fR is not NULL and \fI*oct\fR is NULL
  139. then the returned return is also set into \fI*oct\fR. If there is an error the optional
  140. passed in \fBASN1_STRING\fR will not be freed, but the previous value may be cleared when
  141. ASN1_STRING_set0(*oct, NULL, 0) is called internally.
  142. .PP
  143. \&\fBASN1_item_unpack()\fR uses \fBASN1_item_d2i()\fR to decode the DER-encoded \fBASN1_STRING\fR
  144. \&\fIoct\fR using the ASN.1 template \fIit\fR.
  145. .PP
  146. \&\fBASN1_item_unpack_ex()\fR is similar to \fBASN1_item_unpack()\fR, but uses \fBASN1_item_d2i_ex()\fR so
  147. that the \fIlibctx\fR and \fIpropq\fR can be used when doing algorithm fetching.
  148. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  149. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  150. \&\fBASN1_item_d2i_bio()\fR, \fBASN1_item_unpack_ex()\fR and \fBASN1_item_unpack()\fR return a pointer to
  151. an \fBASN1_VALUE\fR or NULL on error.
  152. .PP
  153. \&\fBASN1_item_i2d_mem_bio()\fR returns a pointer to a memory BIO or NULL on error.
  154. .PP
  155. \&\fBASN1_item_pack()\fR returns a pointer to an \fBASN1_STRING\fR or NULL on error.
  156. .SH HISTORY
  157. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  158. The functions \fBASN1_item_d2i_ex()\fR, \fBASN1_item_d2i_bio_ex()\fR, \fBASN1_item_d2i_fp_ex()\fR
  159. and \fBASN1_item_i2d_mem_bio()\fR were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
  160. .PP
  161. The function \fBASN1_item_unpack_ex()\fR was added in OpenSSL 3.2.
  162. .SH COPYRIGHT
  163. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  164. Copyright 2021\-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  165. .PP
  166. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
  167. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  168. in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  169. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.