BIO_set_callback.3ossl 11 KB

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  57. .IX Title "BIO_SET_CALLBACK 3ossl"
  58. .TH BIO_SET_CALLBACK 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
  59. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  60. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  61. .if n .ad l
  62. .nh
  63. .SH NAME
  64. BIO_set_callback_ex, BIO_get_callback_ex, BIO_set_callback, BIO_get_callback,
  65. BIO_set_callback_arg, BIO_get_callback_arg, BIO_debug_callback,
  66. BIO_debug_callback_ex, BIO_callback_fn_ex, BIO_callback_fn
  67. \&\- BIO callback functions
  68. .SH SYNOPSIS
  69. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  70. .Vb 1
  71. \& #include <openssl/bio.h>
  72. \&
  73. \& typedef long (*BIO_callback_fn_ex)(BIO *b, int oper, const char *argp,
  74. \& size_t len, int argi,
  75. \& long argl, int ret, size_t *processed);
  76. \&
  77. \& void BIO_set_callback_ex(BIO *b, BIO_callback_fn_ex callback);
  78. \& BIO_callback_fn_ex BIO_get_callback_ex(const BIO *b);
  79. \&
  80. \& void BIO_set_callback_arg(BIO *b, char *arg);
  81. \& char *BIO_get_callback_arg(const BIO *b);
  82. \&
  83. \& long BIO_debug_callback_ex(BIO *bio, int oper, const char *argp, size_t len,
  84. \& int argi, long argl, int ret, size_t *processed);
  85. .Ve
  86. .PP
  87. The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can be
  88. hidden entirely by defining \fBOPENSSL_API_COMPAT\fR with a suitable version value,
  89. see \fBopenssl_user_macros\fR\|(7):
  90. .PP
  91. .Vb 6
  92. \& typedef long (*BIO_callback_fn)(BIO *b, int oper, const char *argp, int argi,
  93. \& long argl, long ret);
  94. \& void BIO_set_callback(BIO *b, BIO_callback_fn cb);
  95. \& BIO_callback_fn BIO_get_callback(const BIO *b);
  96. \& long BIO_debug_callback(BIO *bio, int cmd, const char *argp, int argi,
  97. \& long argl, long ret);
  98. \&
  99. \& typedef struct bio_mmsg_cb_args_st {
  100. \& BIO_MSG *msg;
  101. \& size_t stride, num_msg;
  102. \& uint64_t flags;
  103. \& size_t *msgs_processed;
  104. \& } BIO_MMSG_CB_ARGS;
  105. .Ve
  106. .SH DESCRIPTION
  107. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  108. \&\fBBIO_set_callback_ex()\fR and \fBBIO_get_callback_ex()\fR set and retrieve the BIO
  109. callback. The callback is called during most high-level BIO operations. It can
  110. be used for debugging purposes to trace operations on a BIO or to modify its
  111. operation.
  112. .PP
  113. \&\fBBIO_set_callback()\fR and \fBBIO_get_callback()\fR set and retrieve the old format BIO
  114. callback. New code should not use these functions, but they are retained for
  115. backwards compatibility. Any callback set via \fBBIO_set_callback_ex()\fR will get
  116. called in preference to any set by \fBBIO_set_callback()\fR.
  117. .PP
  118. \&\fBBIO_set_callback_arg()\fR and \fBBIO_get_callback_arg()\fR are macros which can be
  119. used to set and retrieve an argument for use in the callback.
  120. .PP
  121. \&\fBBIO_debug_callback_ex()\fR is a standard debugging callback which prints
  122. out information relating to each BIO operation. If the callback
  123. argument is set it is interpreted as a BIO to send the information
  124. to, otherwise stderr is used. The \fBBIO_debug_callback()\fR function is the
  125. deprecated version of the same callback for use with the old callback
  126. format \fBBIO_set_callback()\fR function.
  127. .PP
  128. BIO_callback_fn_ex is the type of the callback function and BIO_callback_fn
  129. is the type of the old format callback function. The meaning of each argument
  130. is described below:
  131. .IP \fBb\fR 4
  132. .IX Item "b"
  133. The BIO the callback is attached to is passed in \fBb\fR.
  134. .IP \fBoper\fR 4
  135. .IX Item "oper"
  136. \&\fBoper\fR is set to the operation being performed. For some operations
  137. the callback is called twice, once before and once after the actual
  138. operation, the latter case has \fBoper\fR or'ed with BIO_CB_RETURN.
  139. .IP \fBlen\fR 4
  140. .IX Item "len"
  141. The length of the data requested to be read or written. This is only useful if
  142. \&\fBoper\fR is BIO_CB_READ, BIO_CB_WRITE or BIO_CB_GETS.
  143. .IP "\fBargp\fR \fBargi\fR \fBargl\fR" 4
  144. .IX Item "argp argi argl"
  145. The meaning of the arguments \fBargp\fR, \fBargi\fR and \fBargl\fR depends on
  146. the value of \fBoper\fR, that is the operation being performed.
  147. .IP \fBprocessed\fR 4
  148. .IX Item "processed"
  149. \&\fBprocessed\fR is a pointer to a location which will be updated with the amount of
  150. data that was actually read or written. Only used for BIO_CB_READ, BIO_CB_WRITE,
  151. BIO_CB_GETS and BIO_CB_PUTS.
  152. .IP \fBret\fR 4
  153. .IX Item "ret"
  154. \&\fBret\fR is the return value that would be returned to the
  155. application if no callback were present. The actual value returned
  156. is the return value of the callback itself. In the case of callbacks
  157. called before the actual BIO operation 1 is placed in \fBret\fR, if
  158. the return value is not positive it will be immediately returned to
  159. the application and the BIO operation will not be performed.
  160. .PP
  161. The callback should normally simply return \fBret\fR when it has
  162. finished processing, unless it specifically wishes to modify the
  163. value returned to the application.
  164. .SH "CALLBACK OPERATIONS"
  165. .IX Header "CALLBACK OPERATIONS"
  166. In the notes below, \fBcallback\fR defers to the actual callback
  167. function that is called.
  168. .IP \fBBIO_free(b)\fR 4
  169. .IX Item "BIO_free(b)"
  170. .Vb 1
  171. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_FREE, NULL, 0, 0, 0L, 1L, NULL)
  172. .Ve
  173. .Sp
  174. or
  175. .Sp
  176. .Vb 1
  177. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_FREE, NULL, 0L, 0L, 1L)
  178. .Ve
  179. .Sp
  180. is called before the free operation.
  181. .IP "\fBBIO_read_ex(b, data, dlen, readbytes)\fR" 4
  182. .IX Item "BIO_read_ex(b, data, dlen, readbytes)"
  183. .Vb 1
  184. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_READ, data, dlen, 0, 0L, 1L, NULL)
  185. .Ve
  186. .Sp
  187. or
  188. .Sp
  189. .Vb 1
  190. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_READ, data, dlen, 0L, 1L)
  191. .Ve
  192. .Sp
  193. is called before the read and
  194. .Sp
  195. .Vb 2
  196. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_READ | BIO_CB_RETURN, data, dlen, 0, 0L, retvalue,
  197. \& &readbytes)
  198. .Ve
  199. .Sp
  200. or
  201. .Sp
  202. .Vb 1
  203. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_READ|BIO_CB_RETURN, data, dlen, 0L, retvalue)
  204. .Ve
  205. .Sp
  206. after.
  207. .IP "\fBBIO_write(b, data, dlen, written)\fR" 4
  208. .IX Item "BIO_write(b, data, dlen, written)"
  209. .Vb 1
  210. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_WRITE, data, dlen, 0, 0L, 1L, NULL)
  211. .Ve
  212. .Sp
  213. or
  214. .Sp
  215. .Vb 1
  216. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_WRITE, datat, dlen, 0L, 1L)
  217. .Ve
  218. .Sp
  219. is called before the write and
  220. .Sp
  221. .Vb 2
  222. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_WRITE | BIO_CB_RETURN, data, dlen, 0, 0L, retvalue,
  223. \& &written)
  224. .Ve
  225. .Sp
  226. or
  227. .Sp
  228. .Vb 1
  229. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_WRITE|BIO_CB_RETURN, data, dlen, 0L, retvalue)
  230. .Ve
  231. .Sp
  232. after.
  233. .IP "\fBBIO_gets(b, buf, size)\fR" 4
  234. .IX Item "BIO_gets(b, buf, size)"
  235. .Vb 1
  236. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_GETS, buf, size, 0, 0L, 1, NULL, NULL)
  237. .Ve
  238. .Sp
  239. or
  240. .Sp
  241. .Vb 1
  242. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_GETS, buf, size, 0L, 1L)
  243. .Ve
  244. .Sp
  245. is called before the operation and
  246. .Sp
  247. .Vb 2
  248. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_GETS | BIO_CB_RETURN, buf, size, 0, 0L, retvalue,
  249. \& &readbytes)
  250. .Ve
  251. .Sp
  252. or
  253. .Sp
  254. .Vb 1
  255. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_GETS|BIO_CB_RETURN, buf, size, 0L, retvalue)
  256. .Ve
  257. .Sp
  258. after.
  259. .IP "\fBBIO_puts(b, buf)\fR" 4
  260. .IX Item "BIO_puts(b, buf)"
  261. .Vb 1
  262. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_PUTS, buf, 0, 0, 0L, 1L, NULL);
  263. .Ve
  264. .Sp
  265. or
  266. .Sp
  267. .Vb 1
  268. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_PUTS, buf, 0, 0L, 1L)
  269. .Ve
  270. .Sp
  271. is called before the operation and
  272. .Sp
  273. .Vb 1
  274. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_PUTS | BIO_CB_RETURN, buf, 0, 0, 0L, retvalue, &written)
  275. .Ve
  276. .Sp
  277. or
  278. .Sp
  279. .Vb 1
  280. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_PUTS|BIO_CB_RETURN, buf, 0, 0L, retvalue)
  281. .Ve
  282. .Sp
  283. after.
  284. .IP "\fBBIO_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, long larg, void *parg)\fR" 4
  285. .IX Item "BIO_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, long larg, void *parg)"
  286. .Vb 1
  287. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_CTRL, parg, 0, cmd, larg, 1L, NULL)
  288. .Ve
  289. .Sp
  290. or
  291. .Sp
  292. .Vb 1
  293. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_CTRL, parg, cmd, larg, 1L)
  294. .Ve
  295. .Sp
  296. is called before the call and
  297. .Sp
  298. .Vb 1
  299. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_CTRL | BIO_CB_RETURN, parg, 0, cmd, larg, ret, NULL)
  300. .Ve
  301. .Sp
  302. or
  303. .Sp
  304. .Vb 1
  305. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_CTRL|BIO_CB_RETURN, parg, cmd, larg, ret)
  306. .Ve
  307. .Sp
  308. after.
  309. .Sp
  310. Note: \fBcmd\fR == \fBBIO_CTRL_SET_CALLBACK\fR is special, because \fBparg\fR is not the
  311. argument of type \fBBIO_info_cb\fR itself. In this case \fBparg\fR is a pointer to
  312. the actual call parameter, see \fBBIO_callback_ctrl\fR.
  313. .IP "\fBBIO_sendmmsg(BIO *b, BIO_MSG *msg, size_t stride, size_t num_msg, uint64_t flags, size_t *msgs_processed)\fR" 4
  314. .IX Item "BIO_sendmmsg(BIO *b, BIO_MSG *msg, size_t stride, size_t num_msg, uint64_t flags, size_t *msgs_processed)"
  315. .Vb 1
  316. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_SENDMMSG, args, 0, 0, 0, 1, NULL)
  317. .Ve
  318. .Sp
  319. or
  320. .Sp
  321. .Vb 1
  322. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_SENDMMSG, args, 0, 0, 1)
  323. .Ve
  324. .Sp
  325. is called before the call and
  326. .Sp
  327. .Vb 1
  328. \& callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_SENDMMSG | BIO_CB_RETURN, args, ret, 0, 0, ret, NULL)
  329. .Ve
  330. .Sp
  331. or
  332. .Sp
  333. .Vb 1
  334. \& callback(b, BIO_CB_SENDMMSG | BIO_CB_RETURN, args, ret, 0, 0, ret)
  335. .Ve
  336. .Sp
  337. after.
  338. .Sp
  339. \&\fBargs\fR is a pointer to a \fBBIO_MMSG_CB_ARGS\fR structure containing the arguments
  340. passed to \fBBIO_sendmmsg()\fR. \fBret\fR is the return value of the \fBBIO_sendmmsg()\fR call.
  341. The return value of \fBBIO_sendmmsg()\fR is altered to the value returned by the
  342. \&\fBBIO_CB_SENDMMSG | BIO_CB_RETURN\fR call.
  343. .IP "\fBBIO_recvmmsg(BIO *b, BIO_MSG *msg, size_t stride, size_t num_msg, uint64_t flags, size_t *msgs_processed)\fR" 4
  344. .IX Item "BIO_recvmmsg(BIO *b, BIO_MSG *msg, size_t stride, size_t num_msg, uint64_t flags, size_t *msgs_processed)"
  345. See the documentation for \fBBIO_sendmmsg()\fR. \fBBIO_recvmmsg()\fR works identically
  346. except that \fBBIO_CB_RECVMMSG\fR is used instead of \fBBIO_CB_SENDMMSG\fR.
  347. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  348. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  349. \&\fBBIO_get_callback_ex()\fR and \fBBIO_get_callback()\fR return the callback function
  350. previously set by a call to \fBBIO_set_callback_ex()\fR and \fBBIO_set_callback()\fR
  351. respectively.
  352. .PP
  353. \&\fBBIO_get_callback_arg()\fR returns a \fBchar\fR pointer to the value previously set
  354. via a call to \fBBIO_set_callback_arg()\fR.
  355. .PP
  356. \&\fBBIO_debug_callback()\fR returns 1 or \fBret\fR if it's called after specific BIO
  357. operations.
  358. .SH EXAMPLES
  359. .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
  360. The \fBBIO_debug_callback_ex()\fR function is an example, its source is
  361. in crypto/bio/bio_cb.c
  362. .SH HISTORY
  363. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  364. The \fBBIO_debug_callback_ex()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 3.0.
  365. .PP
  366. \&\fBBIO_set_callback()\fR, \fBBIO_get_callback()\fR, and \fBBIO_debug_callback()\fR were
  367. deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0. Use the non-deprecated _ex functions instead.
  368. .SH COPYRIGHT
  369. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  370. Copyright 2000\-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  371. .PP
  372. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
  373. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  374. in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  375. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.