BN_mod_mul_montgomery.3ossl 4.5 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142
  1. .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
  2. .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
  3. .\"
  4. .\" Standard preamble:
  5. .\" ========================================================================
  6. .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
  7. .if t .sp .5v
  8. .if n .sp
  9. ..
  10. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
  11. .ft CW
  12. .nf
  13. .ne \\$1
  14. ..
  15. .de Ve \" End verbatim text
  16. .ft R
  17. .fi
  18. ..
  19. .\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
  20. .ie n \{\
  21. . ds C` ""
  22. . ds C' ""
  23. 'br\}
  24. .el\{\
  25. . ds C`
  26. . ds C'
  27. 'br\}
  28. .\"
  29. .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
  30. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
  31. .el .ds Aq '
  32. .\"
  33. .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
  34. .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
  35. .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
  36. .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
  37. .\"
  38. .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
  39. .de IX
  40. ..
  41. .nr rF 0
  42. .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
  43. .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
  44. . if \nF \{\
  45. . de IX
  46. . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
  47. ..
  48. . if !\nF==2 \{\
  49. . nr % 0
  50. . nr F 2
  51. . \}
  52. . \}
  53. .\}
  54. .rr rF
  55. .\" ========================================================================
  56. .\"
  57. .IX Title "BN_MOD_MUL_MONTGOMERY 3ossl"
  58. .TH BN_MOD_MUL_MONTGOMERY 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
  59. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  60. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  61. .if n .ad l
  62. .nh
  63. .SH NAME
  64. BN_mod_mul_montgomery, BN_MONT_CTX_new,
  65. BN_MONT_CTX_free, BN_MONT_CTX_set, BN_MONT_CTX_copy,
  66. BN_from_montgomery, BN_to_montgomery \- Montgomery multiplication
  67. .SH SYNOPSIS
  68. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  69. .Vb 1
  70. \& #include <openssl/bn.h>
  71. \&
  72. \& BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_new(void);
  73. \& void BN_MONT_CTX_free(BN_MONT_CTX *mont);
  74. \&
  75. \& int BN_MONT_CTX_set(BN_MONT_CTX *mont, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
  76. \& BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_copy(BN_MONT_CTX *to, BN_MONT_CTX *from);
  77. \&
  78. \& int BN_mod_mul_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b,
  79. \& BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx);
  80. \&
  81. \& int BN_from_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BN_MONT_CTX *mont,
  82. \& BN_CTX *ctx);
  83. \&
  84. \& int BN_to_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BN_MONT_CTX *mont,
  85. \& BN_CTX *ctx);
  86. .Ve
  87. .SH DESCRIPTION
  88. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  89. These functions implement Montgomery multiplication. They are used
  90. automatically when \fBBN_mod_exp\fR\|(3) is called with suitable input,
  91. but they may be useful when several operations are to be performed
  92. using the same modulus.
  93. .PP
  94. \&\fBBN_MONT_CTX_new()\fR allocates and initializes a \fBBN_MONT_CTX\fR structure.
  95. .PP
  96. \&\fBBN_MONT_CTX_set()\fR sets up the \fImont\fR structure from the modulus \fIm\fR
  97. by precomputing its inverse and a value R.
  98. .PP
  99. \&\fBBN_MONT_CTX_copy()\fR copies the \fBBN_MONT_CTX\fR \fIfrom\fR to \fIto\fR.
  100. .PP
  101. \&\fBBN_MONT_CTX_free()\fR frees the components of the \fBBN_MONT_CTX\fR, and, if
  102. it was created by \fBBN_MONT_CTX_new()\fR, also the structure itself.
  103. If \fBmont\fR is NULL, nothing is done.
  104. .PP
  105. \&\fBBN_mod_mul_montgomery()\fR computes Mont(\fIa\fR,\fIb\fR):=\fIa\fR*\fIb\fR*R^\-1 and places
  106. the result in \fIr\fR.
  107. .PP
  108. \&\fBBN_from_montgomery()\fR performs the Montgomery reduction \fIr\fR = \fIa\fR*R^\-1.
  109. .PP
  110. \&\fBBN_to_montgomery()\fR computes Mont(\fIa\fR,R^2), i.e. \fIa\fR*R.
  111. Note that \fIa\fR must be nonnegative and smaller than the modulus.
  112. .PP
  113. For all functions, \fIctx\fR is a previously allocated \fBBN_CTX\fR used for
  114. temporary variables.
  115. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  116. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  117. \&\fBBN_MONT_CTX_new()\fR returns the newly allocated \fBBN_MONT_CTX\fR, and NULL
  118. on error.
  119. .PP
  120. \&\fBBN_MONT_CTX_free()\fR has no return value.
  121. .PP
  122. For the other functions, 1 is returned for success, 0 on error.
  123. The error codes can be obtained by \fBERR_get_error\fR\|(3).
  124. .SH WARNINGS
  125. .IX Header "WARNINGS"
  126. The inputs must be reduced modulo \fBm\fR, otherwise the result will be
  127. outside the expected range.
  128. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  129. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  130. \&\fBERR_get_error\fR\|(3), \fBBN_add\fR\|(3),
  131. \&\fBBN_CTX_new\fR\|(3)
  132. .SH HISTORY
  133. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  134. \&\fBBN_MONT_CTX_init()\fR was removed in OpenSSL 1.1.0
  135. .SH COPYRIGHT
  136. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  137. Copyright 2000\-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  138. .PP
  139. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
  140. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  141. in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  142. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.