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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "CMS_COMPRESS 3ossl"
- .TH CMS_COMPRESS 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- CMS_compress \- create a CMS CompressedData structure
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/cms.h>
- \&
- \& CMS_ContentInfo *CMS_compress(BIO *in, int comp_nid, unsigned int flags);
- .Ve
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- \&\fBCMS_compress()\fR creates and returns a CMS CompressedData structure. \fBcomp_nid\fR
- is the compression algorithm to use or \fBNID_undef\fR to use the default
- algorithm (zlib compression). \fBin\fR is the content to be compressed.
- \&\fBflags\fR is an optional set of flags.
- .PP
- The only currently supported compression algorithm is zlib using the NID
- NID_zlib_compression.
- .PP
- If zlib support is not compiled into OpenSSL then \fBCMS_compress()\fR will return
- an error.
- .PP
- If the \fBCMS_TEXT\fR flag is set MIME headers for type \fBtext/plain\fR are
- prepended to the data.
- .PP
- Normally the supplied content is translated into MIME canonical format (as
- required by the S/MIME specifications) if \fBCMS_BINARY\fR is set no translation
- occurs. This option should be used if the supplied data is in binary format
- otherwise the translation will corrupt it. If \fBCMS_BINARY\fR is set then
- \&\fBCMS_TEXT\fR is ignored.
- .PP
- If the \fBCMS_STREAM\fR flag is set a partial \fBCMS_ContentInfo\fR structure is
- returned suitable for streaming I/O: no data is read from the BIO \fBin\fR.
- .PP
- The compressed data is included in the CMS_ContentInfo structure, unless
- \&\fBCMS_DETACHED\fR is set in which case it is omitted. This is rarely used in
- practice and is not supported by \fBSMIME_write_CMS()\fR.
- .PP
- If the flag \fBCMS_STREAM\fR is set the returned \fBCMS_ContentInfo\fR structure is
- \&\fBnot\fR complete and outputting its contents via a function that does not
- properly finalize the \fBCMS_ContentInfo\fR structure will give unpredictable
- results.
- .PP
- Several functions including \fBSMIME_write_CMS()\fR, \fBi2d_CMS_bio_stream()\fR,
- \&\fBPEM_write_bio_CMS_stream()\fR finalize the structure. Alternatively finalization
- can be performed by obtaining the streaming ASN1 \fBBIO\fR directly using
- \&\fBBIO_new_CMS()\fR.
- .PP
- Additional compression parameters such as the zlib compression level cannot
- currently be set.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBCMS_compress()\fR returns either a CMS_ContentInfo structure or NULL if an error
- occurred. The error can be obtained from \fBERR_get_error\fR\|(3).
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBERR_get_error\fR\|(3), \fBCMS_uncompress\fR\|(3)
- .SH HISTORY
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- The \fBCMS_STREAM\fR flag was added in OpenSSL 1.0.0.
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2008\-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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