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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "EVP_PKEY_CTX_NEW 3ossl"
- .TH EVP_PKEY_CTX_NEW 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- EVP_PKEY_CTX_new, EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id, EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name,
- EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey, EVP_PKEY_CTX_dup, EVP_PKEY_CTX_free,
- EVP_PKEY_CTX_is_a
- \&\- public key algorithm context functions
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/evp.h>
- \&
- \& EVP_PKEY_CTX *EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(EVP_PKEY *pkey, ENGINE *e);
- \& EVP_PKEY_CTX *EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id(int id, ENGINE *e);
- \& EVP_PKEY_CTX *EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
- \& const char *name,
- \& const char *propquery);
- \& EVP_PKEY_CTX *EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
- \& EVP_PKEY *pkey,
- \& const char *propquery);
- \& EVP_PKEY_CTX *EVP_PKEY_CTX_dup(const EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
- \& void EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
- \& int EVP_PKEY_CTX_is_a(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, const char *keytype);
- .Ve
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- The \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new()\fR function allocates public key algorithm context using
- the \fIpkey\fR key type and ENGINE \fIe\fR.
- .PP
- The \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id()\fR function allocates public key algorithm context
- using the key type specified by \fIid\fR and ENGINE \fIe\fR.
- .PP
- The \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name()\fR function allocates a public key algorithm
- context using the library context \fIlibctx\fR (see \fBOSSL_LIB_CTX\fR\|(3)), the
- key type specified by \fIname\fR and the property query \fIpropquery\fR. None
- of the arguments are duplicated, so they must remain unchanged for the
- lifetime of the returned \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX\fR or of any of its duplicates. Read
- further about the possible names in "NOTES" below.
- .PP
- The \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey()\fR function allocates a public key algorithm
- context using the library context \fIlibctx\fR (see \fBOSSL_LIB_CTX\fR\|(3)) and the
- algorithm specified by \fIpkey\fR and the property query \fIpropquery\fR. None of the
- arguments are duplicated, so they must remain unchanged for the lifetime of the
- returned \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX\fR or any of its duplicates.
- .PP
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id()\fR and \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name()\fR are normally
- used when no \fBEVP_PKEY\fR structure is associated with the operations,
- for example during parameter generation or key generation for some
- algorithms.
- .PP
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_dup()\fR duplicates the context \fIctx\fR. It is not supported for a
- keygen operation.
- .PP
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_free()\fR frees up the context \fIctx\fR.
- If \fIctx\fR is NULL, nothing is done.
- .PP
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_is_a()\fR checks if the key type associated with \fIctx\fR is \fIkeytype\fR.
- .SH NOTES
- .IX Header "NOTES"
- .SS "On \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX\fP"
- .IX Subsection "On EVP_PKEY_CTX"
- The \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX\fR structure is an opaque public key algorithm context used
- by the OpenSSL high-level public key API. Contexts \fBMUST NOT\fR be shared between
- threads: that is it is not permissible to use the same context simultaneously
- in two threads.
- .SS "On Key Types"
- .IX Subsection "On Key Types"
- We mention "key type" in this manual, which is the same
- as "algorithm" in most cases, allowing either term to be used
- interchangeably. There are algorithms where the \fIkey type\fR and the
- \&\fIalgorithm\fR of the operations that use the keys are not the same,
- such as EC keys being used for ECDSA and ECDH operations.
- .PP
- Key types are given in two different manners:
- .IP "Legacy NID or EVP_PKEY type" 4
- .IX Item "Legacy NID or EVP_PKEY type"
- This is the \fIid\fR used with \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id()\fR.
- .Sp
- These are \fBEVP_PKEY_RSA\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_RSA_PSS\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_DSA\fR,
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_DH\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_EC\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_SM2\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_X25519\fR,
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_X448\fR, and are used by legacy methods.
- .IP "Name strings" 4
- .IX Item "Name strings"
- This is the \fIname\fR used with \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name()\fR.
- .Sp
- These are names like "RSA", "DSA", and what's available depends on what
- providers are currently accessible.
- .Sp
- The OpenSSL providers offer a set of key types available this way, please
- see \fBOSSL_PROVIDER\-FIPS\fR\|(7) and \fBOSSL_PROVIDER\-default\fR\|(7) and related
- documentation for more information.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new()\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id()\fR and \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_dup()\fR return either
- the newly allocated \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX\fR structure or \fBNULL\fR if an error occurred.
- .PP
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_free()\fR does not return a value.
- .PP
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_is_a()\fR returns 1 for true and 0 for false.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_new\fR\|(3)
- .SH HISTORY
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- The \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new()\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id()\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_dup()\fR and
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_free()\fR functions were added in OpenSSL 1.0.0.
- .PP
- The \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name()\fR and \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey()\fR functions were
- added in OpenSSL 3.0.
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2006\-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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