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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "OPENSSL_FORK_PREPARE 3ossl"
- .TH OPENSSL_FORK_PREPARE 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- OPENSSL_fork_prepare,
- OPENSSL_fork_parent,
- OPENSSL_fork_child
- \&\- OpenSSL fork handlers
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/crypto.h>
- .Ve
- .PP
- The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can be
- hidden entirely by defining \fBOPENSSL_API_COMPAT\fR with a suitable version value,
- see \fBopenssl_user_macros\fR\|(7):
- .PP
- .Vb 3
- \& void OPENSSL_fork_prepare(void);
- \& void OPENSSL_fork_parent(void);
- \& void OPENSSL_fork_child(void);
- .Ve
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- These methods are currently unused, and as such, no replacement methods are
- required or planned.
- .PP
- OpenSSL has state that should be reset when a process forks. For example,
- the entropy pool used to generate random numbers (and therefore encryption
- keys) should not be shared across multiple programs.
- The \fBOPENSSL_fork_prepare()\fR, \fBOPENSSL_fork_parent()\fR, and \fBOPENSSL_fork_child()\fR
- functions are used to reset this internal state.
- .PP
- Platforms without \fBfork\fR\|(2) will probably not need to use these functions.
- Platforms with \fBfork\fR\|(2) but without \fBpthread_atfork\fR\|(3) will probably need
- to call them manually, as described in the following paragraph. Platforms
- such as Linux that have both functions will normally not need to call these
- functions as the OpenSSL library will do so automatically.
- .PP
- \&\fBOPENSSL_init_crypto\fR\|(3) will register these functions with the appropriate
- handler, when the \fBOPENSSL_INIT_ATFORK\fR flag is used. For other
- applications, these functions can be called directly. They should be used
- according to the calling sequence described by the \fBpthread_atfork\fR\|(3)
- documentation, which is summarized here. \fBOPENSSL_fork_prepare()\fR should
- be called before a \fBfork()\fR is done. After the \fBfork()\fR returns, the parent
- process should call \fBOPENSSL_fork_parent()\fR and the child process should
- call \fBOPENSSL_fork_child()\fR.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBOPENSSL_fork_prepare()\fR, \fBOPENSSL_fork_parent()\fR and \fBOPENSSL_fork_child()\fR do not
- return values.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBOPENSSL_init_crypto\fR\|(3)
- .SH HISTORY
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- These functions were added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2017\-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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