OPENSSL_fork_prepare.3ossl 4.1 KB

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  57. .IX Title "OPENSSL_FORK_PREPARE 3ossl"
  58. .TH OPENSSL_FORK_PREPARE 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
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  61. .if n .ad l
  62. .nh
  63. .SH NAME
  64. OPENSSL_fork_prepare,
  65. OPENSSL_fork_parent,
  66. OPENSSL_fork_child
  67. \&\- OpenSSL fork handlers
  68. .SH SYNOPSIS
  69. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  70. .Vb 1
  71. \& #include <openssl/crypto.h>
  72. .Ve
  73. .PP
  74. The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can be
  75. hidden entirely by defining \fBOPENSSL_API_COMPAT\fR with a suitable version value,
  76. see \fBopenssl_user_macros\fR\|(7):
  77. .PP
  78. .Vb 3
  79. \& void OPENSSL_fork_prepare(void);
  80. \& void OPENSSL_fork_parent(void);
  81. \& void OPENSSL_fork_child(void);
  82. .Ve
  83. .SH DESCRIPTION
  84. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  85. These methods are currently unused, and as such, no replacement methods are
  86. required or planned.
  87. .PP
  88. OpenSSL has state that should be reset when a process forks. For example,
  89. the entropy pool used to generate random numbers (and therefore encryption
  90. keys) should not be shared across multiple programs.
  91. The \fBOPENSSL_fork_prepare()\fR, \fBOPENSSL_fork_parent()\fR, and \fBOPENSSL_fork_child()\fR
  92. functions are used to reset this internal state.
  93. .PP
  94. Platforms without \fBfork\fR\|(2) will probably not need to use these functions.
  95. Platforms with \fBfork\fR\|(2) but without \fBpthread_atfork\fR\|(3) will probably need
  96. to call them manually, as described in the following paragraph. Platforms
  97. such as Linux that have both functions will normally not need to call these
  98. functions as the OpenSSL library will do so automatically.
  99. .PP
  100. \&\fBOPENSSL_init_crypto\fR\|(3) will register these functions with the appropriate
  101. handler, when the \fBOPENSSL_INIT_ATFORK\fR flag is used. For other
  102. applications, these functions can be called directly. They should be used
  103. according to the calling sequence described by the \fBpthread_atfork\fR\|(3)
  104. documentation, which is summarized here. \fBOPENSSL_fork_prepare()\fR should
  105. be called before a \fBfork()\fR is done. After the \fBfork()\fR returns, the parent
  106. process should call \fBOPENSSL_fork_parent()\fR and the child process should
  107. call \fBOPENSSL_fork_child()\fR.
  108. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  109. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  110. \&\fBOPENSSL_fork_prepare()\fR, \fBOPENSSL_fork_parent()\fR and \fBOPENSSL_fork_child()\fR do not
  111. return values.
  112. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  113. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  114. \&\fBOPENSSL_init_crypto\fR\|(3)
  115. .SH HISTORY
  116. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  117. These functions were added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
  118. .SH COPYRIGHT
  119. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  120. Copyright 2017\-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  121. .PP
  122. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
  123. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  124. in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  125. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.