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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
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- .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "OSSL_DECODER_CTX 3ossl"
- .TH OSSL_DECODER_CTX 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_new,
- OSSL_DECODER_settable_ctx_params,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_params,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_free,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_selection,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_input_type,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_input_structure,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_add_decoder,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_add_extra,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_num_decoders,
- OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE,
- OSSL_DECODER_CONSTRUCT,
- OSSL_DECODER_CLEANUP,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct_data,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_cleanup,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_construct,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_construct_data,
- OSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_cleanup,
- OSSL_DECODER_export,
- OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_decoder,
- OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_decoder_ctx,
- OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_input_type,
- OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_input_structure
- \&\- Decoder context routines
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/decoder.h>
- \&
- \& typedef struct ossl_decoder_ctx_st OSSL_DECODER_CTX;
- \&
- \& OSSL_DECODER_CTX *OSSL_DECODER_CTX_new(void);
- \& const OSSL_PARAM *OSSL_DECODER_settable_ctx_params(OSSL_DECODER *decoder);
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_params(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx,
- \& const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
- \& void OSSL_DECODER_CTX_free(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx);
- \&
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_selection(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx, int selection);
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_input_type(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx,
- \& const char *input_type);
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_input_structure(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx,
- \& const char *input_structure);
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_CTX_add_decoder(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx, OSSL_DECODER *decoder);
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_CTX_add_extra(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx,
- \& OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
- \& const char *propq);
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_num_decoders(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx);
- \&
- \& typedef struct ossl_decoder_instance_st OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE;
- \& OSSL_DECODER *
- \& OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_decoder(OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE *decoder_inst);
- \& void *
- \& OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_decoder_ctx(OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE *decoder_inst);
- \& const char *
- \& OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_input_type(OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE *decoder_inst);
- \& OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_input_structure(OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE *decoder_inst,
- \& int *was_set);
- \&
- \& typedef int OSSL_DECODER_CONSTRUCT(OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE *decoder_inst,
- \& const OSSL_PARAM *object,
- \& void *construct_data);
- \& typedef void OSSL_DECODER_CLEANUP(void *construct_data);
- \&
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx,
- \& OSSL_DECODER_CONSTRUCT *construct);
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct_data(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx,
- \& void *construct_data);
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_cleanup(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx,
- \& OSSL_DECODER_CLEANUP *cleanup);
- \& OSSL_DECODER_CONSTRUCT *OSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_construct(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx);
- \& void *OSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_construct_data(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx);
- \& OSSL_DECODER_CLEANUP *OSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_cleanup(OSSL_DECODER_CTX *ctx);
- \&
- \& int OSSL_DECODER_export(OSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE *decoder_inst,
- \& void *reference, size_t reference_sz,
- \& OSSL_CALLBACK *export_cb, void *export_cbarg);
- .Ve
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- The \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX\fR holds data about multiple decoders, as needed to
- figure out what the input data is and to attempt to unpack it into one of
- several possible related results. This also includes chaining decoders, so
- the output from one can become the input for another. This allows having
- generic format decoders such as PEM to DER, as well as more specialized
- decoders like DER to RSA.
- .PP
- The chains may be limited by specifying an input type, which is considered a
- starting point. This is both considered by \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_add_extra()\fR,
- which will stop adding one more decoder implementations when it has already
- added those that take the specified input type, and functions like
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_from_bio\fR\|(3), which will only start the decoding process with
- the decoder implementations that take that input type. For example, if the
- input type is set to \f(CW\*(C`DER\*(C'\fR, a PEM to DER decoder will be ignored.
- .PP
- The input type can also be NULL, which means that the caller doesn't know
- what type of input they have. In this case, \fBOSSL_DECODER_from_bio()\fR will
- simply try with one decoder implementation after the other, and thereby
- discover what kind of input the caller gave it.
- .PP
- For every decoding done, even an intermediary one, a constructor provided by
- the caller is called to attempt to construct an appropriate type / structure
- that the caller knows how to handle from the current decoding result.
- The constructor is set with \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct()\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE\fR is an opaque structure that contains data about the
- decoder that was just used, and that may be useful for the constructor.
- There are some functions to extract data from this type, described further
- down.
- .SS Functions
- .IX Subsection "Functions"
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_new()\fR creates a new empty \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_settable_ctx_params()\fR returns an \fBOSSL_PARAM\fR\|(3) array of
- parameter descriptors.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_params()\fR attempts to set parameters specified with an
- \&\fBOSSL_PARAM\fR\|(3) array \fIparams\fR. These parameters are passed to all
- decoders that have been added to the \fIctx\fR so far. Parameters that an
- implementation doesn't recognise should be ignored by it.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_free()\fR frees the given context \fIctx\fR.
- If the argument is NULL, nothing is done.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_add_decoder()\fR populates the \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX\fR \fIctx\fR with
- a decoder, to be used to attempt to decode some encoded input.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_add_extra()\fR finds decoders that generate input for already
- added decoders, and adds them as well. This is used to build decoder
- chains.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_input_type()\fR sets the starting input type. This limits
- the decoder chains to be considered, as explained in the general description
- above.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_input_structure()\fR sets the name of the structure that
- the input is expected to have. This may be used to determines what decoder
- implementations may be used. NULL is a valid input structure, when it's not
- relevant, or when the decoder implementations are expected to figure it out.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_num_decoders()\fR gets the number of decoders currently
- added to the context \fIctx\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct()\fR sets the constructor \fIconstruct\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct_data()\fR sets the constructor data that is
- passed to the constructor every time it's called.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_cleanup()\fR sets the constructor data \fIcleanup\fR
- function. This is called by \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_free\fR\|(3).
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_construct()\fR, \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_construct_data()\fR and
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_cleanup()\fR return the values that have been set by
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct()\fR, \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct_data()\fR and
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_cleanup()\fR respectively.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_export()\fR is a fallback function for constructors that cannot
- use the data they get directly for diverse reasons. It takes the same
- decode instance \fIdecoder_inst\fR that the constructor got and an object
- \&\fIreference\fR, unpacks the object which it refers to, and exports it by
- creating an \fBOSSL_PARAM\fR\|(3) array that it then passes to \fIexport_cb\fR,
- along with \fIexport_arg\fR.
- .SS Constructor
- .IX Subsection "Constructor"
- A \fBOSSL_DECODER_CONSTRUCT\fR gets the following arguments:
- .IP \fIdecoder_inst\fR 4
- .IX Item "decoder_inst"
- The \fBOSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE\fR for the decoder from which the constructor gets
- its data.
- .IP \fIobject\fR 4
- .IX Item "object"
- A provider-native object abstraction produced by the decoder. Further
- information on the provider-native object abstraction can be found in
- \&\fBprovider\-object\fR\|(7).
- .IP \fIconstruct_data\fR 4
- .IX Item "construct_data"
- The pointer that was set with \fBOSSL_DECODE_CTX_set_construct_data()\fR.
- .PP
- The constructor is expected to return 1 when the data it receives can be
- constructed, otherwise 0.
- .PP
- These utility functions may be used by a constructor:
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_decoder()\fR can be used to get the decoder
- implementation from a decoder instance \fIdecoder_inst\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_decoder_ctx()\fR can be used to get the decoder
- implementation's provider context from a decoder instance \fIdecoder_inst\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_input_type()\fR can be used to get the decoder
- implementation's input type from a decoder instance \fIdecoder_inst\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_get_input_structure()\fR can be used to get the input
- structure for the decoder implementation from a decoder instance
- \&\fIdecoder_inst\fR.
- This may be NULL.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_new()\fR returns a pointer to a \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX\fR, or NULL
- if the context structure couldn't be allocated.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_settable_ctx_params()\fR returns an \fBOSSL_PARAM\fR\|(3) array, or
- NULL if none is available.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_params()\fR returns 1 if all recognised parameters were
- valid, or 0 if one of them was invalid or caused some other failure in the
- implementation.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_add_decoder()\fR, \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_add_extra()\fR,
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct()\fR, \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_construct_data()\fR and
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_cleanup()\fR return 1 on success, or 0 on failure.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_construct()\fR, \fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_construct_data()\fR and
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_get_cleanup()\fR return the current pointers to the
- constructor, the constructor data and the cleanup functions, respectively.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_CTX_num_decoders()\fR returns the current number of decoders. It
- returns 0 if \fIctx\fR is NULL.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_export()\fR returns 1 on success, or 0 on failure.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_decoder()\fR returns an \fBOSSL_DECODER\fR pointer on
- success, or NULL on failure.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_DECODER_INSTANCE_decoder_ctx()\fR returns a provider context pointer on
- success, or NULL on failure.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBprovider\fR\|(7), \fBOSSL_DECODER\fR\|(3), \fBOSSL_DECODER_from_bio\fR\|(3)
- .SH HISTORY
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- The functions described here were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2020\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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