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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "OSSL_HTTP_PARSE_URL 3ossl"
- .TH OSSL_HTTP_PARSE_URL 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- OSSL_HTTP_adapt_proxy,
- OSSL_parse_url,
- OSSL_HTTP_parse_url,
- OCSP_parse_url
- \&\- http utility functions
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/http.h>
- \&
- \& const char *OSSL_HTTP_adapt_proxy(const char *proxy, const char *no_proxy,
- \& const char *server, int use_ssl);
- \&
- \& int OSSL_parse_url(const char *url, char **pscheme, char **puser, char **phost,
- \& char **pport, int *pport_num,
- \& char **ppath, char **pquery, char **pfrag);
- \& int OSSL_HTTP_parse_url(const char *url,
- \& int *pssl, char **puser, char **phost,
- \& char **pport, int *pport_num,
- \& char **ppath, char **pquery, char **pfrag);
- .Ve
- .PP
- The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can be
- hidden entirely by defining \fBOPENSSL_API_COMPAT\fR with a suitable version value,
- see \fBopenssl_user_macros\fR\|(7):
- .PP
- .Vb 2
- \& int OCSP_parse_url(const char *url, char **phost, char **pport, char **ppath,
- \& int *pssl);
- .Ve
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- \&\fBOSSL_HTTP_adapt_proxy()\fR takes an optional proxy hostname \fIproxy\fR
- and returns it transformed according to the optional \fIno_proxy\fR parameter,
- \&\fIserver\fR, \fIuse_ssl\fR, and the applicable environment variable, as follows.
- If \fIproxy\fR is NULL, take any default value from the \f(CW\*(C`http_proxy\*(C'\fR
- environment variable, or from \f(CW\*(C`https_proxy\*(C'\fR if \fIuse_ssl\fR is nonzero.
- If this still does not yield a proxy hostname,
- take any further default value from the \f(CW\*(C`HTTP_PROXY\*(C'\fR
- environment variable, or from \f(CW\*(C`HTTPS_PROXY\*(C'\fR if \fIuse_ssl\fR is nonzero.
- If \fIno_proxy\fR is NULL, take any default exclusion value from the \f(CW\*(C`no_proxy\*(C'\fR
- environment variable, or else from \f(CW\*(C`NO_PROXY\*(C'\fR.
- Return the determined proxy host unless the exclusion value,
- which is a list of proxy hosts separated by \f(CW\*(C`,\*(C'\fR and/or whitespace,
- contains \fIserver\fR.
- Otherwise return NULL.
- When \fIserver\fR is a string delimited by \f(CW\*(C`[\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`]\*(C'\fR, which are used for IPv6
- addresses, the enclosing \f(CW\*(C`[\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`]\*(C'\fR are stripped prior to comparison.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_parse_url()\fR parses its input string \fIurl\fR as a URL of the form
- \&\f(CW\*(C`[scheme://][userinfo@]host[:port][/path][?query][#fragment]\*(C'\fR and splits it up
- into scheme, userinfo, host, port, path, query, and fragment components.
- The host (or server) component may be a DNS name or an IP address
- where IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in square brackets \f(CW\*(C`[\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`]\*(C'\fR.
- The port component is optional and defaults to \f(CW0\fR.
- If given, it must be in decimal form. If the \fIpport_num\fR argument is not NULL
- the integer value of the port number is assigned to \fI*pport_num\fR on success.
- The path component is also optional and defaults to \f(CW\*(C`/\*(C'\fR.
- Each non-NULL result pointer argument \fIpscheme\fR, \fIpuser\fR, \fIphost\fR, \fIpport\fR,
- \&\fIppath\fR, \fIpquery\fR, and \fIpfrag\fR, is assigned the respective url component.
- Any IPv6 address in \fI*phost\fR is enclosed in \f(CW\*(C`[\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`]\*(C'\fR.
- On success, they are guaranteed to contain non-NULL string pointers, else NULL.
- It is the responsibility of the caller to free them using \fBOPENSSL_free\fR\|(3).
- If \fIpquery\fR is NULL, any given query component is handled as part of the path.
- A string returned via \fI*ppath\fR is guaranteed to begin with a \f(CW\*(C`/\*(C'\fR character.
- For absent scheme, userinfo, port, query, and fragment components
- an empty string is provided.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_HTTP_parse_url()\fR is a special form of \fBOSSL_parse_url()\fR
- where the scheme, if given, must be \f(CW\*(C`http\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`https\*(C'\fR.
- If \fIpssl\fR is not NULL, \fI*pssl\fR is assigned 1 in case parsing was successful
- and the scheme is \f(CW\*(C`https\*(C'\fR, else 0.
- The port component is optional and defaults to \f(CW443\fR if the scheme is \f(CW\*(C`https\*(C'\fR,
- else \f(CW80\fR.
- Note that relative paths must be given with a leading \f(CW\*(C`/\*(C'\fR,
- otherwise the first path element is interpreted as the host.
- .PP
- Calling the deprecated function OCSP_parse_url(url, host, port, path, ssl)
- is equivalent to
- OSSL_HTTP_parse_url(url, ssl, NULL, host, port, NULL, path, NULL, NULL).
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBOSSL_HTTP_adapt_proxy()\fR returns NULL if no proxy is to be used,
- otherwise a constant proxy hostname string,
- which is either the proxy name handed in or an environment variable value.
- .PP
- \&\fBOSSL_parse_url()\fR, \fBOSSL_HTTP_parse_url()\fR, and \fBOCSP_parse_url()\fR
- return 1 on success, 0 on error.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBOSSL_HTTP_transfer\fR\|(3)
- .SH HISTORY
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- \&\fBOSSL_HTTP_adapt_proxy()\fR,
- \&\fBOSSL_parse_url()\fR and \fBOSSL_HTTP_parse_url()\fR were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
- \&\fBOCSP_parse_url()\fR was deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0.
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2019\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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