RAND_get0_primary.3ossl 4.8 KB

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  57. .IX Title "RAND_GET0_PRIMARY 3ossl"
  58. .TH RAND_GET0_PRIMARY 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
  59. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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  61. .if n .ad l
  62. .nh
  63. .SH NAME
  64. RAND_get0_primary,
  65. RAND_get0_public,
  66. RAND_get0_private,
  67. RAND_set0_public,
  68. RAND_set0_private
  69. \&\- get access to the global EVP_RAND_CTX instances
  70. .SH SYNOPSIS
  71. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  72. .Vb 1
  73. \& #include <openssl/rand.h>
  74. \&
  75. \& EVP_RAND_CTX *RAND_get0_primary(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx);
  76. \& EVP_RAND_CTX *RAND_get0_public(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx);
  77. \& EVP_RAND_CTX *RAND_get0_private(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx);
  78. \& int RAND_set0_public(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, EVP_RAND_CTX *rand);
  79. \& int RAND_set0_private(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, EVP_RAND_CTX *rand);
  80. .Ve
  81. .SH DESCRIPTION
  82. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  83. The default RAND API implementation (\fBRAND_OpenSSL()\fR) utilizes three
  84. shared DRBG instances which are accessed via the RAND API:
  85. .PP
  86. The \fIpublic\fR and \fIprivate\fR DRBG are thread-local instances, which are used
  87. by \fBRAND_bytes()\fR and \fBRAND_priv_bytes()\fR, respectively.
  88. The \fIprimary\fR DRBG is a global instance, which is not intended to be used
  89. directly, but is used internally to reseed the other two instances.
  90. .PP
  91. The three get functions provide access to the shared DRBG instances.
  92. .PP
  93. The two set functions allow the public and private DRBG instances to be
  94. replaced by another random number generator.
  95. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  96. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  97. \&\fBRAND_get0_primary()\fR returns a pointer to the \fIprimary\fR DRBG instance
  98. for the given OSSL_LIB_CTX \fBctx\fR.
  99. .PP
  100. \&\fBRAND_get0_public()\fR returns a pointer to the \fIpublic\fR DRBG instance
  101. for the given OSSL_LIB_CTX \fBctx\fR.
  102. .PP
  103. \&\fBRAND_get0_private()\fR returns a pointer to the \fIprivate\fR DRBG instance
  104. for the given OSSL_LIB_CTX \fBctx\fR.
  105. .PP
  106. \&\fBRAND_set0_public()\fR and \fBRAND_set0_private()\fR return 1 on success and 0
  107. on error.
  108. .SH NOTES
  109. .IX Header "NOTES"
  110. It is not thread-safe to access the \fIprimary\fR DRBG instance.
  111. The \fIpublic\fR and \fIprivate\fR DRBG instance can be accessed safely, because
  112. they are thread-local. Note however, that changes to these two instances
  113. apply only to the current thread.
  114. .PP
  115. For that reason it is recommended not to change the settings of these
  116. three instances directly.
  117. Instead, an application should change the default settings for new DRBG instances
  118. at initialization time, before creating additional threads.
  119. .PP
  120. During initialization, it is possible to change the reseed interval
  121. and reseed time interval.
  122. It is also possible to exchange the reseeding callbacks entirely.
  123. .PP
  124. To set the type of DRBG that will be instantiated, use the
  125. \&\fBRAND_set_DRBG_type\fR\|(3) call before accessing the random number generation
  126. infrastructure.
  127. .PP
  128. The two set functions, operate on the current thread. If you want to
  129. use the same random number generator across all threads, each thread
  130. must individually call the set functions.
  131. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  132. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  133. \&\fBEVP_RAND\fR\|(3),
  134. \&\fBRAND_set_DRBG_type\fR\|(3)
  135. .SH HISTORY
  136. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  137. \&\fBRAND_set0_public()\fR and \fBRAND_set0_private()\fR were added in OpenSSL 3.1.
  138. .PP
  139. The remaining functions were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
  140. .SH COPYRIGHT
  141. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  142. Copyright 2020\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  143. .PP
  144. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
  145. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  146. in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  147. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.