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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
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- .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "RSA_PRIVATE_ENCRYPT 3ossl"
- .TH RSA_PRIVATE_ENCRYPT 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- RSA_private_encrypt, RSA_public_decrypt \- low\-level signature operations
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/rsa.h>
- .Ve
- .PP
- The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can be
- hidden entirely by defining \fBOPENSSL_API_COMPAT\fR with a suitable version value,
- see \fBopenssl_user_macros\fR\|(7):
- .PP
- .Vb 2
- \& int RSA_private_encrypt(int flen, unsigned char *from,
- \& unsigned char *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
- \&
- \& int RSA_public_decrypt(int flen, unsigned char *from,
- \& unsigned char *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
- .Ve
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- Both of the functions described on this page are deprecated.
- Applications should instead use \fBEVP_PKEY_sign_init_ex\fR\|(3),
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_sign\fR\|(3), \fBEVP_PKEY_verify_recover_init\fR\|(3), and
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_verify_recover\fR\|(3).
- .PP
- These functions handle RSA signatures at a low-level.
- .PP
- \&\fBRSA_private_encrypt()\fR signs the \fBflen\fR bytes at \fBfrom\fR (usually a
- message digest with an algorithm identifier) using the private key
- \&\fBrsa\fR and stores the signature in \fBto\fR. \fBto\fR must point to
- \&\fBRSA_size(rsa)\fR bytes of memory.
- .PP
- \&\fBpadding\fR denotes one of the following modes:
- .IP RSA_PKCS1_PADDING 4
- .IX Item "RSA_PKCS1_PADDING"
- PKCS #1 v1.5 padding. This function does not handle the
- \&\fBalgorithmIdentifier\fR specified in PKCS #1. When generating or
- verifying PKCS #1 signatures, \fBRSA_sign\fR\|(3) and \fBRSA_verify\fR\|(3) should be
- used.
- .IP RSA_NO_PADDING 4
- .IX Item "RSA_NO_PADDING"
- Raw RSA signature. This mode should \fIonly\fR be used to implement
- cryptographically sound padding modes in the application code.
- Signing user data directly with RSA is insecure.
- .PP
- \&\fBRSA_public_decrypt()\fR recovers the message digest from the \fBflen\fR
- bytes long signature at \fBfrom\fR using the signer's public key
- \&\fBrsa\fR. \fBto\fR must point to a memory section large enough to hold the
- message digest (which is smaller than \fBRSA_size(rsa) \-
- 11\fR). \fBpadding\fR is the padding mode that was used to sign the data.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- \&\fBRSA_private_encrypt()\fR returns the size of the signature (i.e.,
- RSA_size(rsa)). \fBRSA_public_decrypt()\fR returns the size of the
- recovered message digest.
- .PP
- On error, \-1 is returned; the error codes can be
- obtained by \fBERR_get_error\fR\|(3).
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBERR_get_error\fR\|(3),
- \&\fBRSA_sign\fR\|(3), \fBRSA_verify\fR\|(3),
- \&\fBEVP_PKEY_sign\fR\|(3), \fBEVP_PKEY_verify_recover\fR\|(3)
- .SH HISTORY
- .IX Header "HISTORY"
- Both of these functions were deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0.
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2000\-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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