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- .\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
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- .\" ========================================================================
- .\"
- .IX Title "SSL_GET_CIPHERS 3ossl"
- .TH SSL_GET_CIPHERS 3ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
- .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
- .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
- .if n .ad l
- .nh
- .SH NAME
- SSL_get1_supported_ciphers,
- SSL_get_client_ciphers,
- SSL_get_ciphers,
- SSL_CTX_get_ciphers,
- SSL_bytes_to_cipher_list,
- SSL_get_cipher_list,
- SSL_get_shared_ciphers
- \&\- get list of available SSL_CIPHERs
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
- .Vb 1
- \& #include <openssl/ssl.h>
- \&
- \& STACK_OF(SSL_CIPHER) *SSL_get_ciphers(const SSL *ssl);
- \& STACK_OF(SSL_CIPHER) *SSL_CTX_get_ciphers(const SSL_CTX *ctx);
- \& STACK_OF(SSL_CIPHER) *SSL_get1_supported_ciphers(SSL *s);
- \& STACK_OF(SSL_CIPHER) *SSL_get_client_ciphers(const SSL *ssl);
- \& int SSL_bytes_to_cipher_list(SSL *s, const unsigned char *bytes, size_t len,
- \& int isv2format, STACK_OF(SSL_CIPHER) **sk,
- \& STACK_OF(SSL_CIPHER) **scsvs);
- \& const char *SSL_get_cipher_list(const SSL *ssl, int priority);
- \& char *SSL_get_shared_ciphers(const SSL *s, char *buf, int size);
- .Ve
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
- \&\fBSSL_get_ciphers()\fR returns the stack of available SSL_CIPHERs for \fBssl\fR,
- sorted by preference. If \fBssl\fR is NULL or no ciphers are available, NULL
- is returned.
- .PP
- \&\fBSSL_CTX_get_ciphers()\fR returns the stack of available SSL_CIPHERs for \fBctx\fR.
- .PP
- \&\fBSSL_get1_supported_ciphers()\fR returns the stack of enabled SSL_CIPHERs for
- \&\fBssl\fR as would be sent in a ClientHello (that is, sorted by preference).
- The list depends on settings like the cipher list, the supported protocol
- versions, the security level, and the enabled signature algorithms.
- SRP and PSK ciphers are only enabled if the appropriate callbacks or settings
- have been applied.
- The list of ciphers that would be sent in a ClientHello can differ from
- the list of ciphers that would be acceptable when acting as a server.
- For example, additional ciphers may be usable by a server if there is
- a gap in the list of supported protocols, and some ciphers may not be
- usable by a server if there is not a suitable certificate configured.
- If \fBssl\fR is NULL or no ciphers are available, NULL is returned.
- .PP
- \&\fBSSL_get_client_ciphers()\fR returns the stack of available SSL_CIPHERs matching the
- list received from the client on \fBssl\fR. If \fBssl\fR is NULL, no ciphers are
- available, or \fBssl\fR is not operating in server mode, NULL is returned.
- .PP
- \&\fBSSL_bytes_to_cipher_list()\fR treats the supplied \fBlen\fR octets in \fBbytes\fR
- as a wire-protocol cipher suite specification (in the three-octet-per-cipher
- SSLv2 wire format if \fBisv2format\fR is nonzero; otherwise the two-octet
- SSLv3/TLS wire format), and parses the cipher suites supported by the library
- into the returned stacks of SSL_CIPHER objects sk and Signalling Cipher-Suite
- Values scsvs. Unsupported cipher suites are ignored. Returns 1 on success
- and 0 on failure.
- .PP
- \&\fBSSL_get_cipher_list()\fR returns a pointer to the name of the SSL_CIPHER
- listed for \fBssl\fR with \fBpriority\fR. If \fBssl\fR is NULL, no ciphers are
- available, or there are less ciphers than \fBpriority\fR available, NULL
- is returned.
- .PP
- \&\fBSSL_get_shared_ciphers()\fR creates a colon separated and NUL terminated list of
- SSL_CIPHER names that are available in both the client and the server. \fBbuf\fR is
- the buffer that should be populated with the list of names and \fBsize\fR is the
- size of that buffer. A pointer to \fBbuf\fR is returned on success or NULL on
- error. If the supplied buffer is not large enough to contain the complete list
- of names then a truncated list of names will be returned. Note that just because
- a ciphersuite is available (i.e. it is configured in the cipher list) and shared
- by both the client and the server it does not mean that it is enabled (see the
- description of \fBSSL_get1_supported_ciphers()\fR above). This function will return
- available shared ciphersuites whether or not they are enabled. This is a server
- side function only and must only be called after the completion of the initial
- handshake.
- .SH NOTES
- .IX Header "NOTES"
- The details of the ciphers obtained by \fBSSL_get_ciphers()\fR, \fBSSL_CTX_get_ciphers()\fR
- \&\fBSSL_get1_supported_ciphers()\fR and \fBSSL_get_client_ciphers()\fR can be obtained using
- the \fBSSL_CIPHER_get_name\fR\|(3) family of functions.
- .PP
- Call \fBSSL_get_cipher_list()\fR with \fBpriority\fR starting from 0 to obtain the
- sorted list of available ciphers, until NULL is returned.
- .PP
- Note: \fBSSL_get_ciphers()\fR, \fBSSL_CTX_get_ciphers()\fR and \fBSSL_get_client_ciphers()\fR
- return a pointer to an internal cipher stack, which will be freed later on when
- the SSL or SSL_SESSION object is freed. Therefore, the calling code \fBMUST NOT\fR
- free the return value itself.
- .PP
- The stack returned by \fBSSL_get1_supported_ciphers()\fR should be freed using
- \&\fBsk_SSL_CIPHER_free()\fR.
- .PP
- The stacks returned by \fBSSL_bytes_to_cipher_list()\fR should be freed using
- \&\fBsk_SSL_CIPHER_free()\fR.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
- See DESCRIPTION
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
- \&\fBssl\fR\|(7), \fBSSL_CTX_set_cipher_list\fR\|(3),
- \&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_name\fR\|(3)
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright 2000\-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- .PP
- Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
- this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
- in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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