EVP_MD-SHAKE.7ossl 4.8 KB

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  57. .IX Title "EVP_MD-SHAKE 7ossl"
  58. .TH EVP_MD-SHAKE 7ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
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  62. .nh
  63. .SH NAME
  64. EVP_MD\-SHAKE, EVP_MD\-KECCAK\-KMAC
  65. \&\- The SHAKE / KECCAK family EVP_MD implementations
  66. .SH DESCRIPTION
  67. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  68. Support for computing SHAKE or KECCAK-KMAC digests through the
  69. \&\fBEVP_MD\fR API.
  70. .PP
  71. KECCAK-KMAC is an Extendable Output Function (XOF), with a definition
  72. similar to SHAKE, used by the KMAC EVP_MAC implementation (see
  73. \&\fBEVP_MAC\-KMAC\fR\|(7)).
  74. .SS Identities
  75. .IX Subsection "Identities"
  76. This implementation is available in the FIPS provider as well as the default
  77. provider, and includes the following varieties:
  78. .IP KECCAK\-KMAC\-128 4
  79. .IX Item "KECCAK-KMAC-128"
  80. Known names are "KECCAK\-KMAC\-128" and "KECCAK\-KMAC128". This is used
  81. by \fBEVP_MAC\-KMAC128\fR\|(7). Using the notation from NIST FIPS 202
  82. (Section 6.2), we have KECCAK\-KMAC\-128(M,\ d) = KECCAK[256](M\ ||\ 00,\ d)
  83. (see the description of KMAC128 in Appendix A of NIST SP 800\-185).
  84. .IP KECCAK\-KMAC\-256 4
  85. .IX Item "KECCAK-KMAC-256"
  86. Known names are "KECCAK\-KMAC\-256" and "KECCAK\-KMAC256". This is used
  87. by \fBEVP_MAC\-KMAC256\fR\|(7). Using the notation from NIST FIPS 202
  88. (Section 6.2), we have KECCAK\-KMAC\-256(M,\ d) = KECCAK[512](M\ ||\ 00,\ d)
  89. (see the description of KMAC256 in Appendix A of NIST SP 800\-185).
  90. .IP SHAKE\-128 4
  91. .IX Item "SHAKE-128"
  92. Known names are "SHAKE\-128" and "SHAKE128".
  93. .IP SHAKE\-256 4
  94. .IX Item "SHAKE-256"
  95. Known names are "SHAKE\-256" and "SHAKE256".
  96. .SS Parameters
  97. .IX Subsection "Parameters"
  98. This implementation supports the following \fBOSSL_PARAM\fR\|(3) entries:
  99. .IP """xoflen"" (\fBOSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_XOFLEN\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  100. .IX Item """xoflen"" (OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_XOFLEN) <unsigned integer>"
  101. Sets or Gets the digest length for extendable output functions.
  102. The length of the "xoflen" parameter should not exceed that of a \fBsize_t\fR.
  103. .Sp
  104. The SHAKE\-128 and SHAKE\-256 implementations do not have any default digest
  105. length.
  106. .Sp
  107. This parameter must be set before calling either \fBEVP_DigestFinal_ex()\fR or
  108. \&\fBEVP_DigestFinal()\fR, since these functions were not designed to handle variable
  109. length output. It is recommended to either use \fBEVP_DigestSqueeze()\fR or
  110. \&\fBEVP_DigestFinalXOF()\fR instead.
  111. .IP """size"" (\fBOSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_SIZE\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  112. .IX Item """size"" (OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_SIZE) <unsigned integer>"
  113. An alias of "xoflen".
  114. .PP
  115. See "PARAMETERS" in \fBEVP_DigestInit\fR\|(3) for further information related to parameters
  116. .SH NOTES
  117. .IX Header "NOTES"
  118. For SHAKE\-128, to ensure the maximum security strength of 128 bits, the output
  119. length passed to \fBEVP_DigestFinalXOF()\fR should be at least 32.
  120. .PP
  121. For SHAKE\-256, to ensure the maximum security strength of 256 bits, the output
  122. length passed to \fBEVP_DigestFinalXOF()\fR should be at least 64.
  123. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  124. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  125. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_params\fR\|(3), \fBprovider\-digest\fR\|(7), \fBOSSL_PROVIDER\-default\fR\|(7)
  126. .SH HISTORY
  127. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  128. Since OpenSSL 3.4 the SHAKE\-128 and SHAKE\-256 implementations have no default
  129. digest length.
  130. .SH COPYRIGHT
  131. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  132. Copyright 2020\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  133. .PP
  134. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
  135. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  136. in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  137. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.