EVP_PKEY-SM2.7ossl 5.1 KB

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  57. .IX Title "EVP_PKEY-SM2 7ossl"
  58. .TH EVP_PKEY-SM2 7ossl 2025-01-17 3.4.0 OpenSSL
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  61. .if n .ad l
  62. .nh
  63. .SH NAME
  64. EVP_PKEY\-SM2, EVP_KEYMGMT\-SM2, SM2
  65. \&\- EVP_PKEY keytype support for the Chinese SM2 signature and encryption algorithms
  66. .SH DESCRIPTION
  67. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  68. The \fBSM2\fR algorithm was first defined by the Chinese national standard GM/T
  69. 0003\-2012 and was later standardized by ISO as ISO/IEC 14888. \fBSM2\fR is actually
  70. an elliptic curve based algorithm. The current implementation in OpenSSL supports
  71. both signature and encryption schemes via the EVP interface.
  72. .PP
  73. When doing the \fBSM2\fR signature algorithm, it requires a distinguishing identifier
  74. to form the message prefix which is hashed before the real message is hashed.
  75. .SS "Common SM2 parameters"
  76. .IX Subsection "Common SM2 parameters"
  77. SM2 uses the parameters defined in "Common EC parameters" in \fBEVP_PKEY\-EC\fR\|(7).
  78. The following parameters are different:
  79. .IP """cofactor"" (\fBOSSL_PKEY_PARAM_EC_COFACTOR\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
  80. .IX Item """cofactor"" (OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_EC_COFACTOR) <unsigned integer>"
  81. This parameter is ignored for \fBSM2\fR.
  82. .IP "(\fBOSSL_PKEY_PARAM_DEFAULT_DIGEST\fR) <UTF8 string>" 4
  83. .IX Item "(OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_DEFAULT_DIGEST) <UTF8 string>"
  84. Getter that returns the default digest name.
  85. (Currently returns "SM3" as of OpenSSL 3.0).
  86. .SH NOTES
  87. .IX Header "NOTES"
  88. \&\fBSM2\fR signatures can be generated by using the 'DigestSign' series of APIs, for
  89. instance, \fBEVP_DigestSignInit()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestSignUpdate()\fR and \fBEVP_DigestSignFinal()\fR.
  90. Ditto for the verification process by calling the 'DigestVerify' series of APIs.
  91. Note that the SM2 algorithm requires the presence of the public key for signatures,
  92. as such the \fBOSSL_PKEY_PARAM_PUB_KEY\fR option must be set on any key used in signature
  93. generation.
  94. .PP
  95. Before computing an \fBSM2\fR signature, an \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX\fR needs to be created,
  96. and an \fBSM2\fR ID must be set for it, like this:
  97. .PP
  98. .Vb 1
  99. \& EVP_PKEY_CTX_set1_id(pctx, id, id_len);
  100. .Ve
  101. .PP
  102. Before calling the \fBEVP_DigestSignInit()\fR or \fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit()\fR functions,
  103. that \fBEVP_PKEY_CTX\fR should be assigned to the \fBEVP_MD_CTX\fR, like this:
  104. .PP
  105. .Vb 1
  106. \& EVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx(mctx, pctx);
  107. .Ve
  108. .PP
  109. There is normally no need to pass a \fBpctx\fR parameter to \fBEVP_DigestSignInit()\fR
  110. or \fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit()\fR in such a scenario.
  111. .PP
  112. SM2 can be tested with the \fBopenssl\-speed\fR\|(1) application since version 3.0.
  113. Currently, the only valid algorithm name is \fBsm2\fR.
  114. .PP
  115. Since version 3.0, SM2 keys can be generated and loaded only when the domain
  116. parameters specify the SM2 elliptic curve.
  117. .SH EXAMPLES
  118. .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
  119. This example demonstrates the calling sequence for using an \fBEVP_PKEY\fR to verify
  120. a message with the SM2 signature algorithm and the SM3 hash algorithm:
  121. .PP
  122. .Vb 1
  123. \& #include <openssl/evp.h>
  124. \&
  125. \& /* obtain an EVP_PKEY using whatever methods... */
  126. \& mctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
  127. \& pctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(pkey, NULL);
  128. \& EVP_PKEY_CTX_set1_id(pctx, id, id_len);
  129. \& EVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx(mctx, pctx);
  130. \& EVP_DigestVerifyInit(mctx, NULL, EVP_sm3(), NULL, pkey);
  131. \& EVP_DigestVerifyUpdate(mctx, msg, msg_len);
  132. \& EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(mctx, sig, sig_len)
  133. .Ve
  134. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  135. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  136. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new\fR\|(3),
  137. \&\fBEVP_DigestSignInit\fR\|(3),
  138. \&\fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit\fR\|(3),
  139. \&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_set1_id\fR\|(3),
  140. \&\fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx\fR\|(3)
  141. .SH COPYRIGHT
  142. .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
  143. Copyright 2018\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  144. .PP
  145. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
  146. this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  147. in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  148. <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.