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- .\" generated by cd2nroff 0.1 from CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION.md
- .TH CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION 3 "2025-01-17" libcurl
- .SH NAME
- CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION \- callback to receive timeout values
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .nf
- #include <curl/curl.h>
- int timer_callback(CURLM *multi, /* multi handle */
- long timeout_ms, /* timeout in number of ms */
- void *clientp); /* private callback pointer */
- CURLMcode curl_multi_setopt(CURLM *handle, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, timer_callback);
- .fi
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- Pass a pointer to your callback function, which should match the prototype
- shown above.
- Certain features, such as timeouts and retries, require you to call libcurl
- even when there is no activity on the file descriptors.
- Your callback function \fBtimer_callback\fP should install a non\-repeating
- timer with an expire time of \fBtimeout_ms\fP milliseconds. When that timer
- fires, call either \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP or
- \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP, depending on which interface you use.
- A \fBtimeout_ms\fP value of \-1 passed to this callback means you should delete
- the timer. All other values are valid expire times in number of milliseconds.
- The \fBtimer_callback\fP is called when the timeout expire time is changed.
- The \fBclientp\fP pointer is set with \fICURLMOPT_TIMERDATA(3)\fP.
- The timer callback should return 0 on success, and \-1 on error. If this
- callback returns error, \fBall\fP transfers currently in progress in this
- multi handle are aborted and made to fail.
- This callback can be used instead of, or in addition to,
- \fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP.
- \fBWARNING:\fP do not call libcurl directly from within the callback itself
- when the \fBtimeout_ms\fP value is zero, since it risks triggering an
- unpleasant recursive behavior that immediately calls another call to the
- callback with a zero timeout...
- .SH DEFAULT
- NULL
- .SH PROTOCOLS
- This functionality affects all supported protocols
- .SH EXAMPLE
- .nf
- struct priv {
- void *custom;
- };
- static int timerfunc(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, void *clientp)
- {
- struct priv *mydata = clientp;
- printf("our ptr: %p\\n", mydata->custom);
- if(timeout_ms) {
- /* this is the new single timeout to wait for */
- }
- else {
- /* delete the timeout, nothing to wait for now */
- }
- }
- int main(void)
- {
- struct priv mydata;
- CURLM *multi = curl_multi_init();
- curl_multi_setopt(multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, timerfunc);
- curl_multi_setopt(multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA, &mydata);
- }
- .fi
- .SH AVAILABILITY
- Added in curl 7.16.0
- .SH RETURN VALUE
- Returns CURLM_OK if the option is supported, and CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
- .SH SEE ALSO
- .BR CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION (3),
- .BR CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA (3)
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