| 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788899091 |
- .\" generated by cd2nroff 0.1 from CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING.md
- .TH CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING 3 "2025-01-17" libcurl
- .SH NAME
- CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING \- automatic decompression of HTTP downloads
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .nf
- #include <curl/curl.h>
- CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING, char *enc);
- .fi
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- Pass a char pointer argument specifying what encoding you would like.
- Sets the contents of the Accept\-Encoding: header sent in an HTTP request, and
- enables decoding of a response when a Content\-Encoding: header is received.
- libcurl potentially supports several different compressed encodings depending
- on what support that has been built\-in.
- To aid applications not having to bother about what specific algorithms this
- particular libcurl build supports, libcurl allows a zero\-length string to be
- set ("") to ask for an Accept\-Encoding: header to be used that contains all
- built\-in supported encodings.
- Alternatively, you can specify exactly the encoding or list of encodings you
- want in the response. The following encodings are supported: \fIidentity\fP,
- meaning non\-compressed, \fIdeflate\fP which requests the server to compress
- its response using the zlib algorithm, \fIgzip\fP which requests the gzip
- algorithm, (since curl 7.57.0) \fIbr\fP which is brotli and (since curl
- 7.72.0) \fIzstd\fP which is zstd. Provide them in the string as a
- comma\-separated list of accepted encodings, like: \fB"br, gzip, deflate"\fP.
- Set \fICURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING(3)\fP to NULL to explicitly disable it, which
- makes libcurl not send an Accept\-Encoding: header and not decompress received
- contents automatically.
- You can also opt to just include the Accept\-Encoding: header in your request
- with \fICURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3)\fP but then there is no automatic decompressing
- when receiving data.
- This is a request, not an order; the server may or may not do it. This option
- must be set (to any non\-NULL value) or else any unsolicited encoding done by
- the server is ignored.
- Servers might respond with Content\-Encoding even without getting a
- Accept\-Encoding: in the request. Servers might respond with a different
- Content\-Encoding than what was asked for in the request.
- The Content\-Length: servers send for a compressed response is supposed to
- indicate the length of the compressed content so when auto decoding is enabled
- it may not match the sum of bytes reported by the write callbacks (although,
- sending the length of the non\-compressed content is a common server mistake).
- The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this
- option.
- .SH HISTORY
- This option was called CURLOPT_ENCODING before 7.21.6
- .SH NOTES
- The specific libcurl you are using must have been built with zlib to be able to
- decompress gzip and deflate responses, with the brotli library to
- decompress brotli responses and with the zstd library to decompress zstd
- responses.
- .SH DEFAULT
- NULL
- .SH PROTOCOLS
- This functionality affects http only
- .SH EXAMPLE
- .nf
- int main(void)
- {
- CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
- if(curl) {
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
- /* enable all supported built-in compressions */
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING, "");
- /* Perform the request */
- curl_easy_perform(curl);
- }
- }
- .fi
- .SH AVAILABILITY
- Added in curl 7.21.6
- .SH RETURN VALUE
- Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not, or
- CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there was insufficient heap space.
- .SH SEE ALSO
- .BR CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER (3),
- .BR CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING (3),
- .BR CURLOPT_TRANSFER_ENCODING (3)
|